英语黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高一上学期期中考试试题.docx
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英语黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高一上学期期中考试试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2017-2018学年高一上学期
期中考试英语试题
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1Whattimeisitnow?
A.11:
15B.10:
30C.10:
15
2Whathasthewomangot?
A.MilkB.AnappleC.Juice
3Whichfilmwillthespeakersee?
A.FastLifeB.SummerRockC.AmericanStory
4Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheisnotinvited.B.Shedoesn’tfeelwell.C.She’llgetapresentforMrs.Lee.
5Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?
A.Callanotherhotel.B.Changehisroom.C.Bookadoubleroom.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnMondayB.OnTuesdayC.OnWednesday
7WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthecoffeeatMabel’sCafe?
A.LovelyB.ExpensiveC.Justso-so
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8Whydoesthewomansometimesfeellonelyandsad?
A.Shewillgoabroad.
B.Shecan’tgetonwellwithherclassmates.
C.Shelivesfarawayfromherfamilyandfriends.
9Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheculturehere?
A.InterestingB.ModernC.Familiar
听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。
10Whendoesthemanusuallyleavehome?
A.At5:
30a.m.B.At6:
30a.m.C.At8:
30a.m.
11Whatdoestheman’swifeusuallydobetween10p.m.and11p.m.?
A.Shedoessomereading.
B.Shedoessomecleaning.
C.Shelooksafterthechildren.
12Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman’sdailylife.
B.Theman’snewly-createdwebsite.
C.Theimportanceofabalancedlife.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Shecan’tfindanymusicforParents’Night.
B.Sheisn’tfamiliarwithyoungpeople’stastes.
C.Shehastochoosedifferentmusicfordifferentpeople.
14Whatkindofmusicdothespeakersdecidetostartwith?
A.JazzB.Rock’n’rollC.Countrymusic
15Whatdoweknowaboutlinedancing?
A.Mostoldpeopledon’tlikeit.
B.Peopleusuallydoitwithjazz.
C.Itrequirespeopletodothesamestepstogether.
16Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Havesomethingtodrink.
B.Choosedifferentmusic.
C.Learntodolinedancing.
听第10段材料回答第17至20题。
17Whyisthespeakergivingthistalk?
A.Towelcomenewstudents.
B.Toinvitestudentstoaparty.
C.Tocorrectthemistakesoninvitations.
18Whatwillbeheldtowelcomenewstudents?
A.Alunchparty.B.Adancingparty.C.Adinnerparty.
19Howlongwillthepartylast?
A.Aboutthreehours.B.Aboutfourhours.C.Aboutsevenhours.
20WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutSmithStreet?
A.Itisverylong.B.Itisunderrepair.C.Itiscrowded.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
WhenIwasabouttwelve,Iheadedtoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.Itwaswinter,andonthatnight,thewindwasreallyblowinghard.
AsmymomandIheadedtotherestaurantfromourcar,agirlaboutmyageandhermothercameuptous.Theyaskedifwehadanysparechange.Mymomrightawayaskedwheretheylived.Theypointedtoanoldcarinaparkinglotacrossthestreet.Thegirlsaidthereweresixofthemlivinginthatcar.
Mymomsaidshehadsomethingtodoafterhandingthepeopleafewdollars.Shesentmeinsidetherestaurantwithmydadandmythreesiblings（兄弟姐妹）.Butshedidn’tcome.Later,Ifoundoutshehadgonehomeandputallthefoodinourcupboardsintoafewbags.Then,shebroughtthatfoodovertothecarandhandedthebagstothefamily.Iwasn’ttherewhenthathappened,butIcanonlyimaginethejoyitbroughttothosepeople.
Afewdayslater,whenIactuallyfoundoutaboutwhatshehaddone,Iaskedherwhyshehelpedthosepeople.Shetoldmethattheywerenotlucky.Irememberthefaceofthatgirlwhohadaskedusforchange.Shewasthesameageasme,yetwelookedsodifferent.
HereIstood,dressedinalmostnewclothes,headedtoeatinarestaurantandthenbackhometothebedroomIsharedwithmyyoungersister.Irememberthinkingthattheothergirldidn’thaveanyfoodtoeatandshewasheadingbacktoacoldcarsharedwithfiveotherpeople.
Afterpaintingthispictureinmymind,Iunderstoodwhymymomhaddonewhatshedid.Iwillneverforgetwhatshedidthatnight,andhowshetaughtmeoneofthebestlessonsIeverlearned.
21.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthewriter’smotherwas_________.
A.humorousB.determinedC.kind-heartedD.selfish
22.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat_________.
A.thepoorfamilyhadnoplacetolive
B.thepoorgirlwasolderthantheauthor
C.thewriter’smotherdidn’tknowhowtocook
D.thepoorgirllivedneartherestaurant
23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itwasawintermorningwhenthestoryhappened.
B.Thereweresixpeopleinthewriter’sfamily.
C.Afewmonthslaterthewriterfoundoutwhathermotherhaddone.
D.Thewritercouldn’tunderstandwhathermotherdid.
24.Whatisprobablythewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.Totelluswhytohelppoorpeople.
B.Togiveanintroductiontohermother.
C.Totellustoshowlovetoothers.
D.Totalkaboutasocialproblem.
B
OxfordEnglishDictionaryeditorsrecentlysaidthat"run"hasbecomethewordwiththemostmeaningsinEnglish,withmorethan645differentusagecasesfortheverbformalone.Thisentry（条目）,tookoneprofessionaldictionarywriterninemonthsofresearchtocomplete.Howcouldthreelittlelettersberesponsibleforsomanymeanings?
Thinkaboutit:
Whenyourunafever,forexample,thosethreelettershaveadifferentmeaningthanwhenyourunabathtotreatit,orwhenyourbathwaterrunsoverandmakesyourbathrunnerwet,forcingyoutorunouttothestoreandbuyanewone.There,yourunupabillof$85becausebesidesasmallcarpetandsomecoldmedicine,youalsoneedsomethreadtofixtheruninyourstockingsandsometissueforyourrunnynoseandacartonofmilkbecauseyou'verunthroughyoursupplyathome,andallthismakesfearrunthroughyoursoulbecauseyourvalueclubmembershiprunsoutattheendofthemonthandyou'vealreadyrunoveryourbudgetonlastweek'sgroceryrunwhenyouranoveranailandnowyourcarwon'tevenrunproperly.God—you'ddothingsdifferentlyifyourantheworld.
WhentheOED'sfirsteditioncameoutin1928,thelongestentrybelongedtoanotherthreeletterword:
"set".Today,ithassome200meanings.
Whyis"run"suddenlytheSwissArmyKnifeofverbs?
AccordingtoBritishauthorSimonWinchester,"run"hasearnedsomemajorliftduringtheIndustrialRevolution（工业革命）,whennewinventionschoseitastheirverbofchoice."Machinesrun,clocksrun,computersrunthereareallofthosethatbeganinthemiddleofthe19thcentury,"Winchestersays.
So,readytorunthroughthewholelistofdefinitions（定义）?
You'llhavetowaitforthenexteditionoftheOED,expectedin2037.
25.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.TheNextEditionoftheOEDIsExpectedin2037
B.You'dDoThingsDifferentlyIfYouRuntheWorld
C.TheWordwiththeMostMeaningsIsOnlyThreeLettersLong
D.ItTakesOneDictionaryWriterNineMonthstoCompleteanEntry
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"bathrunner"inParagraph2referto?
A.Asmallcarpet.B.Acartonofmilk.
C.Amembershipcard.D.Akindofcoldmedicine.
27.Thesecondparagraphofthetextiswrittento________.
A.explainhowtouse"run"correctly
B.giveexamplesofthemeaningsofaword
C.giveanaccountofaterribleexperience
D.explainwhysomeoneisshortofmoney
28.AccordingtoSimonWinchester,________.
A.wordswithfewerlettersusuallybearmoremeanings
B.eventodaytheword"set"stillhasthemostmeanings
C.200meaningswillbeaddedto"run"inthenexteditionofOED
D.socialdevelopmentcaninfluencethewaywordsareused
C
Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown，notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith，butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.
KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.
Inforeigncountries，withnoonetohelpyoureadamap，lookafteryouifyougetill，orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen，itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.
ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite，TheAussieNomad，todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet，theplacesyouvisit，orthethingsyoudo，everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson，”saidthe30-year-oldman.
Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike”ashotinthearm”，which”makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid，”ThefeelingofhavingovercomesomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”
Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid，”Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.＂
29.Whichofthe
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