湖北省荆州市中考英语试题.docx
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湖北省荆州市中考英语试题
湖北省荆州市2018年中考英语试题
第I卷 选择题(五大题 共70分)
1.听力对话理解(共10分,每小题1分)
A)听小对话,每段对话你将听到前面的1-3句,从每小题的三个选项中选出能完成对话最后1句的最佳答语,每段对话听两遍。
1.A.Howdoyoudo?
B.I’mfine.Thankyou.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.
2.A.Math.B.Class2.C.I’m15.
3.A.Goodidea.They’reverydelicious.
B.Hey,welcometoourrestaurant.
C.Allright,justaminute,please.
4.A.Sorry,Ihavetogotodoctor.
B.Thankyouallthesame.
C.I’dliketogotothespace.
5.A.You’llhavetotryharderatitnextterm.
B.Mathisalsoaverydifficultsubject.
C.You’dbetterbegoodtoyourclassmates.
B)听小对话,根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案,每段对话听两遍。
6.WhatdoesMr.Blackdo?
A.Heisawater.B.Heisashopassistant.C.Heisateacher.
7.Wherearetheytalking?
A.Inaschool.B.Inahotel.C.Inashop.
8.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Canada.B.England.C.France.
9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobenow?
A.Ascientist.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.
10.WhatdoesMissBlackasktheboytodo?
A.Toreadmorebooks.B.Nottoreadinclass.C.Toreadgoodbooks.
II.听力篇章理解(共10分,每小题1分)
听下面A,B两篇的两段对话和C篇的一段独白,并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案,对话或独白听两遍。
(A)
11.Whataretheygoingtodointheevening?
A.Toeatouttogether.B.Tohaveaparty.
C.Tocookathome.
12.Whydon’ttheywanttohaveSichuanfood?
A.It’sexpensive.B.It’stoohot.C.It’snotdelicious.
13.Whatkindoffoodaretheygoingtohave?
A.Japanesefood.B.Italianfood.C.Indianfood.
(B)
14.Whydidn’tJoycegotoschool?
A.Itwasraininghard.B.Shehurtherleg.C.Herparentswereill.
15.Howdidshegohomeyesterday?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.
16.WhomightMr.Smithbe?
A.Herteacher.B.Herfather.C.Herdoctor.
(C)
17.Whatwasthemainreasonforpeopletohavedogsinthepast?
A.Tohelpthemwork.B.Tomakemoney.
C.Tokeepthemsafe.
18.Whatdopeoplethinkofdogsnow?
A.Theyregardthemastheirfriends.
B.Dogsaretheirchildren.
C.Dogshelpthemwitheverything.
19.Whatisadogforachild?
A.Asmartteacher.B.Aplayingpartner.C.Ahelpfulbrother.
20.Whydooldpeoplekeepdogs?
A.Theyregarddogsastheirchildren.
B.Dogscanplaywiththem.
C.Dogsmakethemfeelsafer.
(第VI大题,听力完成任务为非选择题,请看第II卷第56-60题,并在答题卡在第II卷答题栏内的相应位置答题)
III.单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从每小题的四个选项中选出一个能填入题中相应空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Shallwetakeataxi?
—No,we.It’snotfarfromhere.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC,shouldn’tD.needn’t
22.—Howoftendoyouexercise?
—ever.BecauseIamverybusywithmywork.
A.HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Almost
23.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?
—Sorry,Ididn’thearit.Ioutofthewindow.
A.lookB.lookedC.amlookingD.waslooking
24.—I’veshownyoualltheinterestingandimportantplacesofourschool.
—Thankyouforsomuchtime.
A.takingB.spendingC.costingD.having
25.—Isyourfatherormotherateachers?
—.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisanofficeworker.
A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None
26.—IliketheprogramManandNature.
—ButISportsNews.
A.preferB.wantC.chooseD.miss
27.—Howwillthebossbeback?
—Inthesedays.
A.farB.soonC.longD.often
28.—Idon’tthinkwecanfindanewdaytoworkouttheproblem.
—Butwe’dbetternot.
A.endup.B.handoutC.giveupD.putout
29.—WhenshallweleaveforChina?
—Wewon’twehavevisitedalltheplacesofinteresthere.
A.untilB.whileC.asD.since
30.—Doyouknowsoundtravelsveryfast?
—Yes.Butlighttravelssound.
A.asfastasB.alittlefasterthan
C.muchfasterthanD.slowerthan
IV.完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)
先阅读短文,然后从文中每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwasuselessandwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe(31)butafailure(失败者).
Afterfiveyearsofpoorjobs,Ifell(32)withaverynicegirl.Buthermothersaidtome,“You’ve(33)ineverythingyou’veeverdone.Youcan’tgiveanyhappinesstomydaughter!
”Itwasthefrustratingthingthatcouldhavechangedmelater.Idecidedtodosomething(34)aboutmylife,becauseIwantedtoshowherthatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas(35).
SoItriedhardwithmywritingandwenttocollege.MyfirstbookcameoutwhileIwasatcollege.Aftercollege(36)duringthedayinhighschoolsandwenttoeveningclassesatcollege.Later,Igaveupthatjobtowritefulltime.Atthesametime,Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeel(38)ofmyself–herewasonceapoorboywho’dleftschoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(生涯)(39whenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.
NowI’mrichand(40),havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.Butwhatdoesthatmean?
Ijustwishallthepeoplewhohaveputmedownhadsaid:
“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”
31.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
32.A.workB.loveC.helpD.study
33.A.failedB.wonC.beatenD.succeeded
34.A.difficultB.easyC.negativeD.positive
35.A.terribleB.excellentC.wrongD.right
36.A.stayedB.laughtC.livedD.studied
37.A.bossB.scientistC.teacherD.student
38.A.proudB.sadC.tiredD.happy
39.A.setoffB.wentoffC.brokeoffD.tookoff
40.A.coolB.famousC.cleverD.helpful
V.阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)
先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中,选出一个能完成所能句子或回答所提问题的正确答案。
(A)
ShoppingGuideinCentralMall
Floors
Articles
6
Restaurant/Coffeeshop/Teahouse
5
Children’spleasureground/Gamecenter
4
Electricalequipment,clocksandwatches/Writingmaterialsandofficesupplies
3
Men’sclothing/Bedding
2
Women’sclothing/Children’sclothing
1
Fruit,vegetables,meat,eggs,drinks,cookedfood,etc./Kitchenware
Bushinesshours
Weekdays:
8:
30am—6:
30pm
Weekends:
9:
00am—9:
00pm
41.Ifyouwanttohaveacupofcoffee,youshouldgotothefloor.
A.firstB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth
42.Ifyouwanttobuysomeapplesandbeef,youshouldgotothe42.Ifyouwanttobuysomeapplesandbeef,youshouldgotothefloor.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
43.IfMr.Greenwantstobuyashirt,heshouldgotothefloor.
A.secondB.fourthC.thirdD.fifth
44.IfMrs.Green’schildrenwanttoplay,theyshouldgotothefloor.
A.firstB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth
45.IfyouwanttodosomeshoppinginCentralMallintheevening,youmaygothereon.
A.WednesdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Monday
(B)
ThedesigneroftheAppleComputer,SteveJobs,wasnotquitesuccessfulinhisearlyyears.Hewasnotamongthebeststudentsatschool,andfromtimetotimehegotintotroublewitheitherhisschoolmatesorhisteachers.Buthewasfullofnewideas,whichfewpeoplesawthevalueof.Thingsremainedthesamewhenhewentuptocollegeandhedroppedouthalfway.
SteveJobsworkedfirstasavideogamedesigneratAtari.HeworkedthereforonlyafewmonthsandthenhesetouttotourIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimmoreideasandgivehimachangeinlifeforthebetter.
AfterhereturnedfromIndia,hebegintoliveonafarminCalifornia.Andthen,in1975,SteveJobssetaboutmakinganewtypeofcomputer.AlongwithhisfriendStephenWozniak,hedesignedtheAppleComputerinhisbedroomandbuiltitinhisgarage(车库).Hegavethename“Apple”becauseitremindedhimofahappysummerheonceonanorchard(果园)inOregon.
HisAppleComputerwassosuccessfulthatSteveJobssoonbecameworldwidefamous.Butunluckily,hediedofillnessin2018.
46.SteveJobswhenhewasinschool.
A.wasanoutstandingstudentB.didn’tdoverywell
C.wasalwayspraisedbyothersD.didn’tlearnanything
47.Theunderlinedword“value”means.
A.beautyB.chanceC.importanceD.hope
48.SteveJobs.
A.receivedexcellentcollegeeducationB.didn’tgotocollegeatall
C.studiedincollegefor4yearsD.didn’tfinishhiscollegeeducation
49.SteveJobsnamedhiscomputercompany“Apple”because.
A.applewashisfavoritefruit
B.hedesignedthecomputerunderanappletree
C.hewantedtorememberthehappytimeontheorchard
D.thecomputerwasdesignedontheorchard
50.SteveJob’swouldbethemostimportantthingforhislifetimesuccess.
A.“failure”inschoolB.stayontheorchard
C.travelonIndiaD.newideas
(C)
Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder(肩膀).“Hi,girl!
MynameisRose,I’m87yearsold.”
“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoungage?
”Iaskedjokingly.
“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!
”shereplied.
Rosebecameacollegesymbol(象征)thisyearandsheeasilyonherfromtheotherstudents.
AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballparty.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.
“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlytwosecretstostayingyoung,beinghappyandachievingsuccess.Youhavetolaughandfindhumor(幽默)everyday.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyoudreams,youdie!
”shesaid.
“Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouarenineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon’tdoanything,youwillturn20yearsolder.IfIam87yearsold,andstayinbedforayear,andneverdoanything,Iwillturn88.Anybodycangrowolder.Buteveryminutecountsforyoungmen,”sheadded