新课标高一上unit 2.docx

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新课标高一上unit2

Unit2

Section1Warmingup,ListeningandSpeaking

1.DoyouknowthatthereismorethanonekindofEnglish?

你知道有不止一种英语吗?

morethan多于;不止……

Ourcityismorebeautifulthanthisone.

Sheismorelazythanfoolish.与其说她笨,不如说她懒。

I’mnomorecleverthanyou.我并不比你聪明。

Theyweremorethangladtohelp.他们非常乐意帮忙。

ThatismorethanIcantellyou.那是我不能告诉你的。

moreandmore…越来越……moreorless或多或少

“morethan+num.”超过,多于

“morethan+n./adj./adv./v./分词”不只是,非常

“nomorethan+数字”仅仅,只不过

more…than…比……更……;与其说……倒不如说……

nomore…than…与……一样不……;并不比……

themore…,themore…越……,就越……

2.Insomeimportantways,theyareverydifferentfromoneanother.

insomeimportantways在一些重要方面

Thechangesaregoodinsomewaysbutnotintheothers.

bytheway顺便说inthisway/inthatway用这种/那种方法

intheway/one’sway挡(某人的)道ontheway(to…)在(去……的)路上

inaway/inoneway在某种程度上makeone’sway(to)走,行进loseone’sway迷路

feelone’sway摸索着前进windone’sway蜿蜒前进noway没门,别想

Training:

1.

(1)---Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

---Yes.Thejobis_______Icoulddomyself.(福建高考)

A.1essthanB.morethanC.nomorethanD.notmorethan

(2)---Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?

--No,Ineeded_____IthoughtIwould.(全国高考)

A.notsomuchasB.asmuchasC.muchmorethanD.muchlessthan

(3)--Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.

--Iagreewithyou______.

A.inawayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.intheway

(4)Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.

A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich

(5)---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.

---______herthisweekend?

(全国高考)

A.WhynotvisitB.WhynottovisitC.WhynotvisitingD.Whydon’tvisit

(6)---Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

---_______Apictureisworthathousandwords.

A.Noway.B.Whynot?

C.Allright?

D.Nomatter.

6.Theuseoftheword“cost”is_____from______oftheword“spend”.

A.different;thatB.difference;thatC.different;oneD.difference;theone

7.---Iusuallygotherebytrain.

---Whynot______byboatforachange?

A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totrytogoD.trygoing

8.WhenIgotthere,NelsonMandelawasalsothereand______ithelpedme.

A.inawayB.bythewayC.inthewayD.ontheway

9.ChinaDailyis______anewspaper.IthelpsimproveourEnglish.

A.nomorethanB.no1essthanC.morethanD.notmorethan

10.Hisgrandparentsarenotusedtothecitylife__theyusedtoliveinadifferentcountrylife.

A.ofwhichB.fromwhichC.inwhichD.towhich

11.在某种程度上,我同意你的观点。

________________________________Iagreewithyou.

12.他们的意见不一致。

Theydidn’tagreewith_______________________.

13.美国英语与英国英语稍有差异。

AmericanEnglish___________slightly______________________BritishEnglish.

14.Let’s______________________________________(看电影).

15.__________________gobyunderground?

(乘地铁去怎么样?

Section2Pre-reaing,Reading&Comprehending

1.…useEnglishasanofficiallanguage.……把英语作为官方语言。

official

(1)adj.官方的;正式的;公务的

HewenttoItalyonofficialbusiness.

(2)n.官员,行政人员

Heisaunionofficial.

辨析:

officer与official

单词

用法

例子

officer

常指身着特定制服的官员(如军官)

policeofficer警官

official

常指政府官员、行政官员。

apublicofficial公务员

2.WhichcountrydoyouthinkhasthemostEnglishlearners?

你认为哪个国家学英语的人数最多?

wh-词+doyouthink+主+谓?

理解成一个一般疑问句:

wh-词(主语)+doyouthink+谓?

复杂疑问句,用来寻求对方对某事情的看法、意见等。

常见动词:

常用动词:

say,suppose,guess,believe,consider,think,imagine

Doyouthink+wh-词(+主)+谓?

但又是一个语气的委婉特殊疑问句,故不能用yes/no来回答。

Whenwillhecomeback,doyouthink?

--Whendoyouthinkhewillcomeback?

(1)

Whathashappenedthere,doyouthink?

--Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedthere?

(2)

Whichdoyouguessisbetter?

(主语)

Howlongdidyousayhewouldstayhere?

(状语)

Whendoyousupposetheywillbeback?

(状语)

Howolddidyouthinkshewas?

(表语)

Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?

(宾语)

观察以上问句:

加入doyouthink结构后的句子无助动词倒装。

*在名词从句中,插入语只能是youthink结构。

1)_____besenttoworkthere?

A.WhodoyousuggestshouldB.Whodoyousuggestthatshould

C.DoyousuggestwhoshouldD.Doyousuggestwhomshould

2)Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_____foryourbirthday?

A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegot

C.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegot(05/福建/26)

3)Hewilltellyou_____heexpectswillwinsuchamatch.

A.whyB.whomC.whichD.who

4)---Wheredoyouthink_____he_____thecomputer?

---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.had;boughtB.has;boughtC.did;buyD./;bought

5)Doesitmattermuchwillbechosentoattendtheopeningceremony?

A.youthinkwhoeverB.whodoyouthinkC.youthinkwhoD.whoyouthink

6) won'tadmiremakesgreatcontributionstooursociety?

A.Who;whoever  B.Whoever;who  C.Who;whomD.Whoever;whom

3.Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworldandbecauseofthat,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.

英国人开始航海去征服世界其他地区,并且正是因为那样。

许多别的国家开始说英语。

1)voyagen.航行;航海

WemadeavoyagetoAustralia.我们航行到澳洲去。

ontheoutwardvoyage出航途中

goonavoyage去旅行

makeavoyageacrosstheAtlantic横跨大西洋的航行

voyagev.航行voyager航行者

单词

用法

voyage

常指海上或陆地旅行(可数名词)。

Travel

常指长距离旅行或国外旅行(可数或不可数名词)。

Trip

常指短距离的旅行,远足。

journey

常指远距离的陆地旅行(可数名词)。

辨析:

voyage,travel,trip与journey

2)becauseof因为;由于

Hewalkedslowlybecauseofhisbadleg.他腿有毛病,所以走得很慢。

Ididn’tgooutbecauseofrain.

Johndidn’tattendthemeetingbecauseofhisillness.

=Johndidn’tattendthemeetingbecausehewasill.约翰没有出席会议是因为他病了。

Heeatsbecauseofgreed,nothunger.他不是因为饿了,而是因为贪嘴才吃的。

dueto因为,由于thanksto多亏,由于

owingto归功于asaresultof由于……的结果

onaccountof因为byreasonof因为

3)tobespoken

tobespoken当不定式逻辑上的主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者时,不定式要用被动形式。

“English”即“speak”的承受者。

Heaskedtobesenttoworkinthecountryside.他要求被派到农村工作。

Itispossibleforourhopestoberealized.

4.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.

1)native

(1)adj.本国的;本地的,土生土长的,(常与to连用)本地产的。

One’snativelanguage本国语animalsnativetoAfrica非洲原产的动物

BananaisnativetoTaiwan.香蕉是台湾的土(特)产。

Sichuanismynativeplace.

WecanjudgehimanativeEnglishspeakerfromhisaccent.

nativen.本地人HeisanativeofBeijing.他是北京人。

2)evenif----eventhough表示“即使”“尽管”“纵然”,引导让步状语从句。

Hewillnotletoutthesecretevenifheknowsit.即使他知道这个秘密,他也不肯说出来。

EvenifIhavetosellmyhouse,I’llkeepmybusinessgoing.

引导让步状语从句的连词:

though,although,as,evenif,eventhough,

evenwhen;whether…or…;

nomatterwhen/what/which/who/where/how…;

whatever/whichever/whoever/wherever/however

Coldas/thoughitis(=Though/Althoughitiscold),thechildrenplayoutdoors.

I’lldoit,evenif/thoughittakesmealltheafternoon.

Whetherhedrivesortakesthetrain,he’llbethereontime.

Nomatterhowbusyhewas,hestudiedEnglisheveryday.

5.I'dliketocomeuptoyourapartment.我很乐意到你的公寓去。

1)comeup走近;上来;被提出;露出地面,发芽

Thesunhascomeup.太阳升起来了。

ThefarmerswillcomeuptoBeijing.那些农民要去北京。

Theseedshaven’tcomeupyet.种子尚未发出芽来。

Thequestionhasn’tcomeupyet.

comeupwith想出,提出comeacross邂逅

comeat击;向……扑来comeout出来,出版,显现

comeover过来,顺便来访comeabout发生

6.SowhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?

那么为什么英语随着时间的推移发生了变化呢?

overprep.“在……期间”;“一面……,一面……;正在进行……的过程中,正在从事…时候”。

WillyoubeathomeoverChristmas?

圣诞节期间你在家吗?

Ourfarmhasconsistentlygatheredingoodharvestsoverthepastfewyears.

Hewenttosleepoverhiswork.他干活时睡着了。

SnowisfallingalloversouthernpartsofChinathisyear.今年中国南方普降大雪。

Training

(1)Myfatherisan______inthearmy,whilehisfatherisan______inthegovernment.

A.officer;officerB.official;officialC.officer;officialD.official;officer

(2)Youhavetoget______permissiontobuildanewhouse.

A.officeB.officerC.officialD.officially

(3)---Ihaven’theardfromHenryforalongtime.

---Whatdoyousupposetohim?

A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.hadhappened

(4)Sinceyouhaveseenbothfighters,______willwin?

A.doyouthinkwhoB.whodoyouthinkC.whoeverD.whoyouthink

(5)Whenhewasyoung,he________acrosstheAtlantic.

A.didatripB.madetripC.didvoyageD.madeavoyage

(6)Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoff______thebadweather.(浙江高考)

A.incaseofB.inspiteofC.insteadofD.becauseof

(7)_______beinglatefortheconference,thesecretarywasdismissedfromthecompany.

A.BecauseB.AsforC.IncaseofD.Becauseof

(8)Ifeelgreatlyhonoured______intotheirsociety.(2008·北京)

A.towelcomeB.welcomingC.tobewelcomedD.welcomed

(9)Theability______swimisnative_______fish.

A.of;toB.to;toC.of;ofD.to;with

(10)---Heisanative_____Britain.---NowonderhespeaksEnglishsowell.

A.toB.ofC.withD.in

(11)Hemighthavegivenyoumorehelp,______hewasverybusy.

A.nomatterB.inspiteofC.eventhoughD.asthough

(12)Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,theyknewittobevaluable.(浙江高考)

A.asifB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.sothat

(13)TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,_____shewasanonlychild.

A.eversinceB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.evenas

(14)Theythoughtaboutitforalongtime,butstillcouldn’t_______asolution.

A.comeoverB.getalongwithC.comeoutD.comeupwith

(15)It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.

A.cameoverB.cameoutC.cameaboutD.cameup(2008·威海质量检测题)

(16)Theyhadapleasantchat_____acupofcoffee.

A.forB.withC.duringD.over

(17)Shehasbeenillinbed______thepastw

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