高一上学期周练英语试题 含答案.docx

高一上学期周练英语试题 含答案.docx

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高一上学期周练英语试题含答案

河北定州中学2018-2019学年第一学期高一承智班英语周练试题（五）

一、单项选择题

1．—WhatareyoudoingthisSaturday?

—I'mnotsure,butI________gototheRollingStonesconcert.

A．mustB．would

C．shouldD．might

2．Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways________whenevershetriesto.

A.inthewayB.onwatch

C.insightD.ontheline

3．Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstood_______shesaidmeant.

A.thatB.what

C.thatthatD.whatwhat

4．Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaittorhermother.

A.whereB.what

C.howD.who

5．Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.

A.whatB.which

C.thatD.though

6．Anopinionis_____someonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.

A.thatB.what

C.whichD.whether

7．----CanIsitinthefrontrow?

----Yes,youcantake________seatyoulike.

A.whateverB.what

C.whicheverD.which

8．Withtimegoingby,wehavecometorealizethatcreativityisittakestokeepanationhighlycompetitive.

A.whatB.how

C.whyD.that

9．_____LiBai,agreatChinesepoet,wasbornisknowntothepublic,butsomewon’tacceptit.

A.ThatB.Why

C.WhereD.How

10．Readingherbiography,IwaslostinadmirationforDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.

A.whatB.that

C.whyD.how

11．Ashipinharborissafe,butthat’snot______shipsarebuiltfor.

A.whatB.whom

C.whyD.when

12．Wemustfindout____Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.

A.whenB.how

C.whereD.why

二、阅读理解

Adrunkenburglar（盗贼）intheOrrellParkareaofLiverpool,endedupleapingoutofawindowaftera10-year-oldgirlaskedhimtoprovehewasasuperhero.

ThedrunkenthiefwhopretendedhewasSupermantostopachildraisingthealarmhasbeencaughtafterheleaptfromtheapartmentbuildinginhispantstomakethegirlconvinced.

ThiefEthanAdamson,25,toldpolicethathehadbrokenintoafifth-floorflatafteradrinkingsession,believingitwasempty.

Buthewashorrifiedwhentheowner’s10-year-olddaughterwokeupwhilehewasthere.

Fromhishospitalbed,thethieftoldreporters,“Tokeepherquiet,ItoldherIwasreallySupermanandI’dsoonbeflyingoffbacktomysecretheadquarters.”

“Shecalledmybluff（吓唬）andtoldme,‘Ifyou’reSuperman,showmeyoucanflyorI’llscream’.

“IhadnochoicesoIstrippedtomypantstolookmorelikeasuperheroandwenttothewindow.IsawanotherroofbelowandIthoughtIcouldmakeitbutitturnedouttobealotfurtherdownthanthought.Iknowitdoesn’tmakesensebutitdidtomewhenIwasdrunk.”

Policelaterfoundhimontheroofinjusthisyellowpants,coveredincutsandbruisesafterabaffledneighborheardhiscriesofpain.

Henowfacessevenyearsbehindbarsforburglary.

PolicespokesmanFrankAmadosaid,“Hewasinquiteaseriousstateandcouldn’tmoveuntilwegotupthereusingladders.Hewastreatedforhisinjuriesandwegothimsomefreshclothes,beforetakinghimtohospitalwhereheisbeingkeptunderguarduntilheiswellenoughtobearrested.”

13．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?

A.Icouldlandsafelyontheroof.

B.Icouldmakethegirltrustme.

C.IcouldproveIwasasuperhero.

D.Icouldmakeasuccessfulescape.

14．What’stherightorderoftheevent?

a.EthanAdamsontoldreportersoftheburglary.

b.The10-year-oldgirlcalledEthanAdamson’sbluff.

c.EthanAdamsonattendedadrinkingsession.

d.EthanAdamsonleaptoutofawindow.

A.cabdB.dbcaC.cbdaD.dcab

15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Adamsonwassetfreeafewdaysafterstayinginhospital.

B.Adamsonwasbadlytreatedbeforehewasrushedtohospital.

C.Adamsonwasbeingwatchedwhilehewasinhospital.

D.Adamsonwassenttothepolicestationbeforehe’stakentohospital.

16．Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Toreportonajokingburglary

B.Tocallourattentiontotheburglary.

C.Toexplainhowtheburglarwascaught.

D.Tolookbackonanadventurestory.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Formanyyears,Istronglybelievedthatmysufferingwasbecauseofmysize.Iimaginedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manypeoplewithweightproblemsalsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecial,andbeingcaredfor.Wefantasize（幻想）aboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelong-awaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinwillfinallybringushappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongtimetorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Differentcultureshavedifferentstandards（标准）ofbeauty.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit’shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?

Whynotlookinside?

Manyofusstrugglehardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcareforourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardsourselves,thewholeworldchanges.

17．Thepassagetriestostresstheimportanceof____________.

A.bodysizeB.differentbeautystandards

C.culturedifferenceD.attitudestowardslife

18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“everything”inparagraph2mean?

A.Thewholeworld.B.Alltheproblems.

C.Allthedreams.D.Allthetruth.

19．Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?

A.TheauthorisaSamoan.

B.Theauthorprobablygotwoundedinwarsoraccidents.

C.Theauthorsucceededinlosingweight.

D.Theauthorhasbeentroubledbyher/hisweight.

20．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.One’shappinessisdeterminedbyaperson’sweight.

B.Notallcountriestakebeingthinasthestandardofbeauty.

C.It’sentirelywrongtocareaboutwhetherapersonisfatornot.

D.Onceapersonlosesweight,he/shewon’tgainbacktheweighteasily.

Scientistsaremakingnewstudiesofcoloranditseffectsonourhealth.Theyhaveknownforalongtimethatthecolorofaroomorthecolorofthelightinitcanaffectourfeelingsandemotions.Manyprisonsandhospitalshaveatleastoneroomthatispaintedpink.Officialshavefoundthatlightandcolorcanproducephysicalchangesinourbodies.

ProfessorFalfanworkedwithagroupof9disabledchildrenatschoolinAlbert.Twoofthechildrenwereblind.Theothersevenhadnormalsight.Thescientistschangedthecoloroftheschoolroom,andthenlookedforchangesinbloodpressure,heartbeatandbreathingrate.Theeffectsofcolorchangeswerethesamefortheblindchildrenasforthosewithnormalsight.Theirbloodpressuredroppedfromabout120to100.Similarchangeswerereportedinheart-beatandthebreathing.Thechildrenwerealsocalmerandlessexcited.Thenthecolorsoftheroomwerereturnedtoorangeandwhite.Bloodpressure,heart-beatandbreathingratewentupandthechildrenbecameexcitedagain.

ProfessorFalfansaiddifferentcolorsproducedifferentlevelsoflightenergy.Hesaidthedifferencesseemtoaffectchemicalsinthebrainthatcarrymessagesfromnervetonerveandfromnervetomuscle.

21．Lightandcolorcanaffect________.

A．onlyone’sfeelingsandemotions

B．one’senergy

C．one’smentalchanges

D．one’sheart-beat,brainactivities,bloodpressure,feelingsandemotions

22．Thecolorofpinkhadacalmingeffect,thatistosay,thecoloraffects________.

A．thechemicalsinthebrain

B．theeyes

C．theskin

D．themuscle

23．Accordingtothetext,orangeandwhitearecolorswhichcanmakepeople________.

A.calmB.activeC.sickD.blind

24．Thecolorsintheschoolroommentionedinthepassagewerechangedfrom________.

A.orangetowhite

B.orangetodarkblue

C.orangeandwhitetopinkorsomeothercolors

D.graytomorecolors

三、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂上。

Wealloftendealwithpeoplewhocomplainaboutthefailuresandtroublesoftheirdailylives.Lifetobefullofproblemsforthem.Iwouldliketothinksuchalifeunusual.Iftherewerenoproblemsinyourjob,thenyourwouldhireamuchlesscapablepersonthanyoutodothethingsthatdon’tmuchthought.Inthebusinessworld,thosewhoareabletosolvedifficultproblemsaretheoneswhoarethemosttotheemployer.

Manytimestheproblemsorchallengeswefaceustogrowandbecomemorecapable.TherunnerwhoforthemilerunintheOlympicsbyrunningdownhillwillhavenochanceofwinningthemedal.Therunnerwhotrainsbyrunninguphillisfarmorelikelytothespeedandendurance（忍耐力）neededtowinthemedal.

ThethingthateverhappenedtoboxerGeneTunneywasthathebothhandsinthering.Butatthattimehismanagerfeltthathecouldagainpunch（重击）hardenoughtobetheheavyweightchampion.Instead,Tunneythathewouldbecomeascientificboxerandwinthetitleasaboxer,notaslugger（重击者）.Boxinghistorianswilltellyouthathedevelopedintooneofthebestboxerswhoeverfought.Theywilltellyouthatasapuncher,hewouldnothavehadachanceJackDempsey,whowasconsideredbymanytobethehardestinheavyweighthistory.Tunneywouldneverhavebeenchampionhehadnothadtheproblemofhisbrokenhands.

Thetimeyoumeetwithadifficultclimb,obstacleorproblem,youshould__andsay,“Here’s