同等学力英语真题及详解.docx

同等学力英语真题及详解.docx

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同等学力英语真题及详解

PartIDialogueCompletion

1． A：

Howabouthavinglunchwithmetoday，paul?

B：

_______

A．I’llseeyouthen

B．Thanksalot

C．Soundsgreat

D．Icancomeanytime

2． A：

I’manxioustogetstartedonmyproject．Canwediscussitsometimebeforetheweekend?

B：

_______

A．Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?

B．Yes，thatcouldbearranged．

C．Ican’tspendanytime．

D．Yes，it’seasytodiscussit．

3． A：

Hello，Goorge．Whatalovelyhomeyouhave!

B：

________

A．Yeah，thisgardenisbeautiful．

B．Nicetohaveyoudropby．

C．Why，thankyou．I’mgladyoucouldcome．

D．Let’ssitheresowecanadmiretheview．

4． A：

Doyoufeellikedoingthisweekend，Jerry?

B：

________

A．No，Idon’tminddoinganything．

B．Yes，allright．Whatdoyousuggest?

C．WecouldalwaysgotoDave’sparty

D．Howdoyoulikesciencefictionmovies?

5． A：

Excuseme，boss．There’saJackWelshontheline．Doyouwanttotalktohim?

B：

________

A．Oh，I’mafraidIwon’t．

B．No，havehimcallbacklater．

C．Doeshewanttoleaveamessage?

D．Wouldyoupleaseholdmycalls?

6． Woman：

Youwerelateagainthismorning．

Man：

Sowhat?

 Question：

Howdoesthemanreacttothewoman’sblame?

A．Hefeltsorryforbeinglate．

B．Hedidnotadmithewaslate

C．Hegotnervousforbeinglate．

D．Hedidnotcareaboutbeinglate．

7． Woman：

Thesosoftwareisveryuser-friendly．

     Man：

Yes，butitleavessomethingtobedesired．

Question：

Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesoftware?

A．Itisofexcellentstandard．

B．Itisofverylowstandard．

C．Ithasreachedtheexpectedstandard．

D．Itdoesnotreachtheexpectedstandard．

8． Man：

Hi，Susan．Ihearyourskitripoutofthisworld!

 Woman：

Itwaswonderful!

Ididn’twanttocomebacktotherealworld!

Question：

WhatcanwelearnaboutSusan?

A．Shepreferredtoliveinanunrealworld．

B．Sheenjoyedtheskiingverymuch．

C．Shelostcontactwiththisworld．

D．Shefailedtocarryoutherskiplan．

9．Woman：

Wally，thenecklaceisbeautiful，butreally，youshouldn’thave!

Man：

You’rewelcome．Ithinkitlooksbeautifulonyou．

Question：

WhatdidWallydoforthewoman?

A．Heboughtheranecklace．

B．Hehelpedherputonthenecklace．

C．Hehelpedherchooseanecklace．

D．Hetriedtoflatterher．

10．Woman：

WhenwelivedinParisIworkedparttime．ButsincewemovedIjustcookandclean．Igettiredofdoingthesameoldthingsdaybyday．

     Man：

Itsoundslikeyouneedtogetoutofthehouse．

Question：

Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A．Togetajob．

B．Tomovetoanotherplace．

C．Tovisitsomefriends．

D．Todosomeoutdoorexercises．

PartIIVocabulary

11．Byadvocatingmoderatechange，theythinkthattheycankeepconsumercostslow．

A．reasonable  B．radical  C．immediate  D．minimum

12．Nuclearpower，withallitsinherentproblems，isstilltheonlyoptiontoguaranteeenoughenergyinthefuture．

   A．solution   B．policy   C．choice     D．reason

13．Thepromisedwageincreaseisbeingheldbackwhileitisexaminedbythegovernmenttoseeifitisgreaterthanthelawallows．

   A．dismissed B．delayed  C．neglected   D．rejected

14．Safetyofficialshaveearnestlyquestionedwhethertheincreaseduseofsyntheticmaterialsheightenstheriskoffire．

   A．cautiously B．severely C．accurately  D．seriously

15．Thebookshiftedheroutlookformsocialtospiritual，foritsthemewasthatbeforeyouchangeotherpeopleyouhavetochangeyourself．

   A．viewpoint  B．vocation  C．prospect   D．preference

16．RacingtheclockeverydayissuchasanexhaustingeffortthatwhenIactuallyhaveafewfreemoments，Itendtocollapse．

   A．falldown  B．fallill    C．fallout    D．fallbehind

17．Thesenatoragreedthathissupportofthemeasurewouldjeopardizehischancesforreelection．

   A．benefit   B．endanger  C．hinder     D．disturb

18．Themicroscopeenablesscientiststodistinguishanincrediblenumberandvarietyofbacteria．

   A．unavoidable       B．unchangeable

   C．unbelievable      D．unpredictable

19．HenoticedthatJoanwasstudyinghimclosely，butherexpressiongaveawaynothingofwhatshewasthinking．

   A．revealed  B．disposed  C．reminded  D．distributed

20．AtlastJohnSmithchosetostepdownasthecompany’schiefexecutiveandreturntohisrootsinsoftwareresearch．

   A．resign  B．remove   C．retire    D．replace

21．Hisessayis____withmorethan120full-colorphotographsthatdepictthenationalparkinallseasons．

   A．contained  B．illustrated  C．exposed  D．strengthened

22．Localgovernment____couldbeobtainedthroughalocalincometaxand/oralocalsalestax．

   A．budget    B．expense   C．finance   D．revenue

23．Evenafterreadingitforthreetimeshecouldn’t____themeaningofthatletter．

   A．conceive  B．consult   C．contrast   D．concern

24．Thetemperatureinthisareaislowenoughtoallowfallingsnowto____andslowlytransformintoice．

   A．preserve  B．accumulate  C．melt   D．spread

25．Incalculatingthedailycalorierequirementsforanindividual，variationsinbodysize，physicalactivityandageshouldbe____．

   A．broughtintopractice     B．takenintoaccount

   C．thrownlighton         D．lookeddownupon

26．Theshygirlfeltquite____anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestion．

   A．amused   B．sensitive  C．curious   D．awkward

27．Thecoursesaimtogivegraduatedanup-to-dategraspoftheirsubjectand____laboratory

kills．

   A．superficial  B．subjective  C．structural  D．sophisticated

28．Therewasnolightonthewayandforasecondshehesitated，unableto____thedimfigureawaitingher．

   A．setout   B．makeout   C．pickup   D．clearup

29．Somepeopleapparentlyhaveanamazingabilityto____therightanswer．

   A．comeupwith       B．lookupto

   C．putupwith         D．clearup

30．Ihadbeenauniversitystudentforthreeyears，butnotuntilafternoonhadfeltthethrillof____

   A．confusion  B．disappointment  C．sensation  D．fulfillment

PartIIIReadingComprehension

PassageOne

   ThemaybeoneofBritain’smostsuccessfulexportsandamongtheworld’smostpopularTV

shows，rankingalongsidetheWorldCupFinalandtheOlympicGamesopeningceremonyin

termsofaudience．But，inBritain，beautycompetitionsareunfashionable．Tomostpeople，beautycontestsseemasout-datedasbowing．NicolasBarker，alawyerinLondon，saidthat“AsmuchasIthinkit’sfineforwomentodoit，Idon’tthinkit’sinterestingandinfact，Ithinkthey’reirrelevanttotoday．”Lastyear，MissWorldwasbroadcastto142countries，butitwasn’tevenshowninthiscountrywhereitstartedin1951．

Itwasn’talwaysthiswayinBritain．Once，beautyqueensdatedfootballers，traveledtheworldandwereguaranteedfame，fortuneandfun．Now，theyopennewsupermarkets，aresponsoredbydry-cleaningcompaniesand，ifthey’relucky，theygetfreeclothesfromsupermarkets．

WhenFrancescaMarchantwascrownedMissSussexin1969itwassomethingtobeextremelyproudof．“Icamefromasmalltown，andallmyfriendsweregreenwithenvywhentheyfoundoutI’dwon．Myboyfriendsatthetimethoughtitwasterrificandboastedtoeveryonethatbewasgoingoutwithabeautyqueen．”

Butthegoodtimescouldn’tlast．Thefeministmovementgatheredmomentson．Somewomenweredeterminedtobringanendtothese“cattleshows”．Nowadays，sayingthatyouwereabeautyqueenjustdoesn’tsoundgood．

MissWorldorgainizersclaimthatcontestantsarejudgedonqualitiesotherthanjusttheirphysicalappearance．But，JacquelineGold，England’srepresentativeatthisyear’scontest，wasnotchosebecauseofheracademicrecord．TheMissWorldWebsitestatesthatshe“leftschoolhavinggainingmanycomputerqualifications，andcertificatesinFirstAidandLifeSaving”，meaning，notmuchofaneducation．

Theonlytimethecontestsattractionnowisbecauseoftheprotesters．Atthe1999MissWorldinBritain，around60demonstratorshurledflourbombsandfoughtwiththepolice．Theydenouncedthebeautycontestasa“sexistcattlemarket”．Theywavedbannerssaying“fatgirlsarecool”and“women’sbodiesarenotforsale”．

31．BeautycontestsinBritainarenow____．

A．bringinghugebenefitsforthecountry

B．aspopularastheWorldCupFinal

C．nolongerpopularinthecountry

D．widelyprotestedinthecountry

32．TheattitudeofNicolasBakertowardsbeautycontestsisthat____．

A．womenshouldn’tattendthecontests

B．thecontestsarelinebuthedoesn’tlikethem

C．thecontestsareinsultstowomen

D．thecontestsarebehindthetimes

33．Inthe60sand70s，beautyqueens____

A．weresponsoredbydry-cleaningcompanies

B．wereadmiredbymostpeople

C．didnothaveagoodsupermarkets

34．TheauthorusedJacquelineGoldasanexampletoshowthat____

A．heracademicrecordwasverystrong

B．shehadgainedmanyqualificationsandcertificates

C．contestantsarejudgedontheirphysicalappearance

D．contestantsarejudgedonth

ireducation

35．Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe____

A．BeautyContests：

InsultstoWomen

B．BeautyContests：

SexistCattleMarket

C．BeautyContests：

AHeadacheforBritishpeople

D．BeautyContests：

StartedinBritainbutUnpopularNow

PassageTwo

Aparticularareainwhichassumptionsandvaluesdiflerbetweencultureisthatoffriendship．FriendshipsamongAmericanstendtobeshorterandlessintensethanthoseamongpeoplefrommanyothercultures．Atleastmanyobserversfromabroadhavethisimpression．BecauseAmericansaretaughttobeself-reliant，becausetheyliveinaverymobilesociety，andformanyotherreasonsaswell，theytendtoavoiddeepinvolvementwithotherpeopl．Furthermore，Americanstendto“compartmentalize”theirfriendships，havingtheir“friendsatwork”，“friendsatschool”，a“tennisfriend”，andsoon．Americansoftenseemveryfriends，evenwhenyoufirstmeetthem．Thisfriendlines