Unit 6.docx

Unit 6.docx

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Unit6

本单元重点句型

1.Shelookedaround,butsawnoone.

她环顾四周，但看不见一个人。

2.It’snoteasyformetogethere.

我来这里不容易。

3.Remembernottowastemeorpolluteme.

记住不能浪费我或污染我。

4.Believeitornot,thewaterinourtoiletsstartsasfreshwater!

信不信由你，我们厕所里的水始于干净的水。

5.Ashowerusuallytakesatleast5minutes.

淋浴最少要5分钟。

6.Firstheaddedsalttoaglassofdistilledwater.

首先他在一杯蒸馏水里加上盐。

7.Thesaltbreaksupintopieces.

盐分解为微粒。

8.Theyaretoosmalltosee.

它们太小，不能被看见。

9.Thiscloudismadeupoflittledropofwater—steam.

云由小水滴---水蒸气组成。

10.Itsaysifthere’snowater,we’lldieofthirst.

文章说如果没有水，我们会渴死。

11.Attheend,itsaysthatpeopleshouldsavewaterinsteadofwastingit.

文章最后说，人应该节约水而不是浪费水。

二）重点词组

brushone’steeth刷牙；

clean…up把……洗干净

comeoutof从……出来

lookaround环顾四周

pump…into…用泵把……抽到……

remembernottodo…记得不能做

sewageplant污水处理厂

turnoff关掉

三）难点精析

1.Shelookedaround,butsawnoone.

lookaround环顾西周

Whenyoucrossthestreet,youshouldlookaround.

2.It’snoteasyformetogethere.

It作形式主语，代替formetogetthere.如：

It’snoteasyforaboytodothework.

3.Remembernottowasteorpolluteme.

remembertodosth.记住做某事

remembernottodosth.记住不要做某事

Remembertoposttheletterforme.

Remembernottowastetime.

练习

一、单选

1.Hewasbrushinghis______withthetap______.

A.teeth;inB.teeth;onC.tooth;inD.tooth;on

2.Shelookedaround,butsaw_______.

A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.anything

3.Thevoicesounded_____.

A.angrilyB.happilyC.angryD.sadly

4.It’sdifficult____me_____thequestion.

A.of;toanswerB.for;toanswerC.of;answerD.for;answer

5.Remember_____wasteorpollutewater.

A.don’tB.doesn’tC.notD.notto

6.Waterisvaluable,_____liquidgold.

A.likeB.likesC.asD.looklike

二、单词拼写

1.Aftershegotup,shebrushedhert_________.

2.Thewaterf________quicklydownthemountainintotheriver.

3.Thefloorisverydirty.You’dbetterc_______itup.

4.Wemustn’twasteorp________water.

5.Waterisveryv__________,likeliquidgold.

三、根据中文意思，完成句子

1、我环顾四周，但什么也没有看见。

I______________butsawnothing.

2、记住要关水龙头。

Remember__________________thetap.

3、记住不要浪费和污染水。

Remember__________________or______water.

～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～

重点词组

atleast最低限度，至少

believeitornot信不信由你

takeabth洗澡

难点精析

1.Ifyouleavethewaterrunningwhileyoubrushyourteeth,youmightwaste22.5litresofwatereachtime.

leave听任；让……处于某种状态

Don’tleavethechildwalkingaroundinsuchclodweather.

Wholeftthewindowopen?

2.Believeitornot,thewaterinourtoiletsstartsasfreshwater!

believeitornot信不信由你

Believeitornot,about260babieswereborninoneminutesintheworld.

3.Ashowerusuallytakesatleast5minutes.

atleast“至少”表示数量或程度

Atleastyoushouldsay“Thankyou”.

Ihaven'tseenhimforatleasttwoyears.

练习

一、单选

1.Oceanwateris_____.

A.drinkingB.notdrinkingC.drinkableD.notdrinkable

2.Don’tleavethewater_____whileyouarebrushingyour_______.

A.running;teethB.running;toothC.ran;teethD.ren;tooth

3.Ittakesme_______twentyminutestogotoschoolonfoot.

A.atleastB.ataleastC.attheleastD.least

4.Thisquestionis_____.Icananswerit_____.

A.easy;easyB.easy;easilyC.easily;easilyD.easily;easy

5.Takingabathuses_____waterastakingashower.

A.twiceasmuchB.twiceasmanyC.astwicemuchD.astwicemany

二、单词拼写

1.Oceanwaterisnotd__________.

2.Didyouleavethewindowo___________?

3.Icanlifttheboxe__________.

4.Notallwateriscleane_________forustodrink.

5.Takingashowerwastesl________waterthantakingabath.

三、完成句子

1、并非所有的水都是可喝的。

Notallthewater_______________.

2、刷牙时，不要让水不停地流。

Don't_______thewater______whileyouare_______your________.

3、淋浴通常至少要5分钟。

Ashowerusuallytakes_______________5minutes.

四、作文

Fromthepictureweknowthatmuchwaterhasbeenpolluted.Somefactoriesarepouringwastewaterintoriversandlakes.Thewaterbecomesdirtyandlotsoffishhavedied.Manypeopleoftenwastewater.Forexample,theyoftenforgettoturnoffthetaps.Waterisveryvaluable.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.Soweshouldtryourbesttoprotectwaterresources.Wemustsavewaterandstoppollutingit.

第三节：

重点词组

add…to…把……加到；

bemadeupof由……组成；

breakup分解；

distilledwater蒸馏水；

fromthestartof从……开始;

turn…into…把……变成;

drive…crazy让……疯狂；

dieof死于；

flowchart流程图；

insteadof代替，而不是；

takeashower淋浴；

难点精析

1.Firstheaddedsalttoaglassofdistilledwater.

Add9tothetotal.把9加在总数上。

I’dlikeabottleofdistilledwater.我要一瓶蒸馏水。

2.Thesaltbreaksupintopieces.烟分解为微粒。

Ihavebrokenupthatlogofwoodforfirewood.我已经把那块木头劈成柴了。

3.Theyaretoosmalltosee.他们太小，不能被看见。

too…to…太……而不能……

Thestarsaretoofartosee.

4.Thiscloudismadeupoflittledropofwater-steam.

这云是由小水滴---水蒸气组成。

Thiscompanyismadeupoffivesmallunits.

Waterismadeupofhydrogenandoxygen.水是由氢和氧组成的。

5.Itsaysifthere’snowater,we’lldieofthirst.

dieof“因……而死亡”表示死于疾病、饥饿、寒冷等。

Someoldmendiedofcold.

6.Attheend,itsaysthatpeopleshouldsavewaterinsteadofwastingit.

Ifyouhavenotime,I’llgoinsteadofyou.

Weshouldencouragehiminsteadoflaughingathim.

根据实际，回答问题

1.Whatdoyouoftenhaveforbreakfast?

2.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?

3.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?

4.What’stheweatherliketoday?

5.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?

6.Howoftendoyouhelpyourmotherdohousework?

7.What’syourhobby?

8.Howoftendoyoucleanyourbedroom?

9.Whodoyouoftengotoschoolwith?

10.Whichdoyoulikebetter,coffeeortea?

单选

1.Iwillwaitforyou_____thestreet.

A.attheendB.bytheendofC.intheendD.attheendof

2.Iwanttoflytobeijinginsteadof_______.

A.takingatrainB.takeatrainC.byatrainD.totakeatrain

3.Itsaysifthere’s_______water,we’ll______thirst.

A.no;dieofB.not;dieofC.no;diewithD.not;diewith

4.Ifthere_____nowater,______inrestaurantscan’tcookfood.

A.are;cookersB.are;cooksC.is;cookersD.is;cooks

5._____,itsaysthatweshouldsavewaterinsteadof______it.

A.Bytheend;wasteB.Attheend;waste

C.Bytheend;wastingD.Attheend;wasting

单词拼写

1.Ifthereisnowater,we’lldieoft______.

2.Wecan’tbrushourt________withoutwater.

3.Farmersneedwatertow________thecropsontheirfarm.

4.Weshouldhelphimi_________oflaughingathim.

5.Wecan’tlivew________water.

完成句子

1、没有水，消防员不能灭火。

Firemencan’t______________fores_______water.

2、农民需要水淋蔬菜。

Farmersneedwater______________theirvegetables.

3、水很珍贵，所以我们应该节约水而不应该浪费水。

Waterisvery________,soweshouldsavewater________________________it.

语法积累

1.修饰或代替可数名词

many;afew;few;toomany;toofew;quiteafew

Therearemany/quiteafew/afew/few/toomany/toofewflowersinthegarden/

2.修饰或代替不可数名词

much;alittle;little;toomuch;toolittle

Thereismuch/alittle/toomuch/toolittlerainthismonth.

3.既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词

alotof;lotsof;some;enough;no

Therearealotof/lotsof/some/enough/noeggsonthetable.

Thereisalotof/lotsof/some/enough/nomilkinthefridge.

Arethereanybirdsinthetree?

Isthereanymilkinthefridge?

单选

1.Iaskedherfor______ink,butshedidn’thave______.

A.any;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.some;some

2.Theletterfrommyunclewasshort.Therewasn’t______news.

A.manyB.afewC.muchD.few

3.----Wouldyoulike______coffee?

----Yes,please.

A.someB.afewC.muchD.little

4.---CanItalktoyouforaminute?

---Sure,Ihave______time.

A.afewB.littleC.fewD.alittle

5.Theoldmanhas______friends.Soheoftenfeelslonely.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

6.Theproblemistoodifficult.______steudentscanworkitout.

A.FewB.SomeC.ManyD.Afew

7.Thereis_____milkinthefridge.Pleasegoandbuy_____,Tom.

A.alittle;someB.little;anyC.little;someD.few;some

8.---Helpyourselfto_____.

---Thanks.Mum…ittastesgood.

A.somechickensB.achickenC.somechickenD.anychicken

9.Thereisn’t____waterhere.Couldyouget_____forme?

A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some

10.Fewofuslikehimbecausehethinks_____ofothersthanhimself.

A.alittleB.muchC.muchmoreD.muchless

11._____doesMrsWebbpayforthetwoboxesoftoothbrush?

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Why

12._____bottlesofmilkdoyouwant?

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar

13.Hecan’thearyou,becausethereis_____noisehere.

A.verymuchB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somany

14.Today,_____treesarestillbeingcutdownsomewhereinthestreet.

A.muchtooB.toomuchC.manytooD.toomany

15.Thesweaterisverybeautiful,butit’s______dear.

A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo

16.Today,thereare____carsinthestreets.Sothestreetsaregettingmoreandmorecrowed.

A.toomuchB.toomanyC.manytooD.muchtoo

17.Hewasn't_____withhisknife.Hecuthishimself.

A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully

18.Heeats____food,soheis______fat.

A.muchtoo;toomuchB.muchtoo;toomany

C.toomuch;muchtooD.toomuch;manytoo

完成句子

1、不要担心，我们还有一点时间。

Don'tworry,wehave______________time.

2、我们有足够的时间完成这项工作。

Wehave_______________________finishthework.

3、不要浪费太多的水。

Don'twaste_____________water.

4、他们中很少人知道这件事。

________of________knewaboutit.

单元测试

一、单选

1.Remember____thelightwhenyouleavetheclassroom.

A.toturnonB.toturnoffC.toturnupD.turnoff

2