高一英语必修3学案习题点拨 Unit5CanadaTheTrueNo.docx

高一英语必修3学案习题点拨 Unit5CanadaTheTrueNo.docx

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高一英语必修3学案习题点拨Unit5CanadaTheTrueNo

教材习题点拨

WARMINGUP

Answers：

1C　2D　3A　4B　5A

COMPREHENDING

SuggestedanswerstoExercise1：

1TheyarecrossingNorthAmerica.

2TheyarenotflyingdirectlytotheAtlanticcoastbecausetheywanttotakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada./TheywanttoseeCanada./TheywanttotravelacrossCanada.

3ThepopulationofVancouverisgrowingsorapidlybecauseitisbeautiful./Itissurroundedbymountainsandocean./Peoplecanskiinthemountainsandsailintheharbour.

4AttheCalgaryStampedecowboyscompeteinridingwildhorsesforthousandsofdollars.

5ShipsareabletoreachthecentreofCanadabecausetheycanfollowtheStLawrenceRiverandtheGreatLakes.

6Canadahasfreshwaterfromitslakesandriversandwoodfromitsforests.

SuggestedanswerstoExercise2：

续表

BasicFactsaboutCanada

Distancefromeasttowestcoast

5，500km

Oceansoneastandwestcoasts

AtlanticOcean—east；PacificOcean—west

Population

slightlyover30million

WheremostCanadianslive

withinafewhundredkilometresoftheUSAborder

KeypointaboutVancouver

Canada'swarmestpart/Canada'smostbeautifulcity/someoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworld（acceptanyreasonableanswersfromthetext）

KeypointaboutCalgary

famousfortheCalgaryStampede（acceptanyreasonableanswersfromthetext）

KeypointaboutThunderBay

busyportcityatthetopoftheGreatLakes（acceptanyreasonableanswersfromthetext）

SuggestedanswerstoExercise3：

（Studentscangivetheirownanswers.）

IammostinterestedinthepartaboutCalgary.IhopetovisitCalgarysomedayandseetheCalgaryStampede.Iloveanimals，andIthinkitwillbeveryinterestingtoseecowboyswhohaveagiftforridingwildhorses.

LEARNINGABOUTLANGUAGE

Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions

AnswerkeyforExercise1：

Meaningsformultiwords

multicultural

multicoloured

multinational

multimedia

multistor（e）y

multichannel

includingmanycultures

madeofmanycolours

includingmanynations

usingmanymedia

（e.g.TV，radioandCDs）

havingmanystories/storeys

havingmanychannels

Morewordsformedusingmulti

multiform

multitrack

multifaith

multimember

existinginmanyforms

madeofmanytracks

（e.g.railwaysandtapes）

includingmanyreligions/faiths

madeofmanymembers/people

（e.g.committeesandorganizations）

Meaningsforward（s）words

eastward（s）

forward（s）

upward（s）

totheeast

ahead，tothefront

tohigherposition/level

outward（s）

downward（s）

backward（s）

out，inadirectionaway

tolowerposition/level

totherear，totheback

Morewordsformedusingward（s）

westward（s）

southward（s）

northward（s）

inward（s）

toward（s）

tothewest

tothesouth

tothenorth

totheinside

inadirectionto

AnswerkeyforExercise2：

1baggage　2minister　3quiz　4chat

5aboard　6scenery　7slightly　8surround

AnswerkeyforExercise3：

surrounds，border，measuring，within，harbour，urban

SampledialogueforExercise4：

LIDAIYU：

WhatdidyoulikebestonthetripfromVancouvertoToronto?

LIUQIAN：

Myfavouritepartwasseeingthegrizzlybearinthemountains.

LIDAIYU：

Ilovedthemountains'wildscenery.

LIUQIAN：

Whatdidyouthinkofthecentrewheretheygrowallthatwheatonthebigfarms?

LIDAIYU：

Actually，Ithoughtitwasfairlydull—theGreatLakeswesawlaterweremorebeautiful.

LIUQIAN：

Metoo.ThebusyportThunderBaywasprettyinteresting.Iwassurprisedthattheshipscancomethatfarintothecountry.

LIDAIYU：

Infact，whatIlikedbestwasthatwesleptonthetrain.

LIUQIAN：

Butwedidn'tseemanyoftheforests!

Discoveringusefulstructures

AnswerkeyforExercise1：

1Thethoughtthattheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.

2SomepeoplehavetheideathatyoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays，buttheyforgetthefactthatCanadais5，500kilometresfromcoasttocoast.

3ThegirlsweresurprisedatthefactthatoceanshipscansailuptheGreatLakes.

SuggestedanswerstoExercise2：

1ThepossibilitythattheweatherinwinterwouldbewarmerpleasedtheCanadians.

2Theideathattherewillbeanearthquaketerrifiesmanypeople.

3ThehopethatwecouldgotoFrancewasexciting.

4ThefactthatmoreandmorepeoplesettledowninCanadasurprisesme.

5Thebeliefthattheworldisflatisnotscientific.

USINGLANGUAGE

Listening

LISTENINGTEXT

WHATISACANADIAN?

IamaCanadianandveryproudofmycountry.However，peoplesometimesdon'tknowwhatbeingCanadianreallymeans.PeoplewhocometoCanadaareencouragedtobeproudoftheirowncultureandkeeptheirowncustoms.ExceptfortheNativeIndians，everybodyelsewholivesherecamefromanothercountryortheirancestorsdid.Canadaisamixtureofmanyculturesandraces.Itiswhatwecallamulticulturalcountry.

Wehavetwoofficiallanguages，FrenchandEnglish.Eventhoughweencouragepeopletokeeptheirowncustoms，weexpecteveryonetolearnFrenchorEnglishinordertoliveinCanada.IfyouliveintheprovinceofQuebec，youareexpectedtospeakFrench.However，theNativeIndiansandtheInuitofCanadaarestilltryingtokeeptheirlanguagesalive.Youcanhearsomeoftheirlanguagesinthenamesofriversandlakesaswellascities.“Canada”means“village”．TorontoandOttawaarealsoNativeIndiannames.Thereareradioandtelevisionprogrammes，newspapersandmagazinesinover80differentlanguagesacrossCanada，andtheTorontocitygovernmentoffershelptopeoplein70languages.

Manyofourbigcitieshaveareaswherepeoplefromthesamecultureliveneareachother—theremightbeaChinatown，aLittleItaly，aKoreaTownandsoon.However，peoplewhosefamilieshavelivedinCanadaforalongtimeareusuallyallmixedup.MyownfamilyisamixtureofEnglish，NativeIndianandFrench.Myneighbour'sfamilyisChinese，GermanandAfrican!

WhenIsaythatIamproudtobeaCanadian，maybeyoucanhelpmedecidewhataCanadianis.

SuggestedanswerstoExercise2：

1Canadaencouragespeopletokeeptheirowncustoms.

2Canadaisamixtureofmanyculturesandraces.

3IfyouliveintheprovinceofQuebec，youareexpectedtospeakFrench.

4NativeIndiansandtheInuitaretryingtokeeptheirlanguagesalive.

5Morethan80languagesareusedinradioandTVprogrammes.

6Youmayfindareaswherepeoplefromthesamecultureliveneareachother.

7ThefamilieswholivedinCanadaforalongtimeareusuallyallmixedup.

Reading

SuggestedanswerstoExercise1：

1SometimesthemistycloudthatrisesfromNiagaraFallscanbeseenfromtheCNTower.

2ThereisgoodCantonesefoodinTorontobecausemostoftheChinesepeopletherecamefromSouthChina，especiallyHongKong.

3Thetrainisgoingeast（northeast）fromToronto.

4Goodcoffee，goodbreadandgoodmusicshowthatMontrealisaFrenchcity.AlsothesignsandadsareinFrench.

SuggestedanswertoExercise2：

Vancouver→Galgary→ThunderBay→Toronto→Montreal

Speakingandwriting

SamplenotesforExercise1：

Whatimpressedyou？

Wherewasit？

Howdiditmakeyoufeel？

theRockyMountains

inthewestofCanada

amazed，verysmallcomparedtothegreatmountainheights

theGreatLakes

onCanada'ssoutheasternborderwiththeUSA

surprisedtoseebigoceangoingshipssofarawayfromtheocean

Montreal

onCanada'seastcoast

impressedwiththecity'sFrenchculture，excitedtoseetheStLawrenceRiver

Sampledialogue：

A：

Hi，LiDaiyuandLiuQian！

Welcomebackfromyourtrip！

Howwasit?

B：

Oh，itwasGREAT！

WetookthetripfromthewestcoastofCanadaallthewaytotheeastcoast.Itwasoneofthebestexperiencesofmylife!

C：

Really？

Whatwasyourfavouritethingaboutthetrip?

B：

That'sahardquestiontoanswer！

Thereweresomanythings.OnethingthatimpressedmethemostwastheRockyMountainsinthewestofCanada.

A：

WhywereyousoimpressedbytheRockyMountains?

B：

Theywereamazing—sotallandcleanandcoveredwithpurewhitesnowatthetops.Ifeltverysmallcomparedtothegreatmountainheights.

C：

Howaboutyou，LiuQian？

DidyouhaveafavouriteexperienceinCanada?

D：

Yes！

IlovedthecityofMontreal.ItsculturewassodifferentfromtherestofwhatwesawinCanada.

A：

Whatwassodifferentaboutit?

D：

EverythingwasinFrench！

Thesigns，theadvertisements...everything！

Icouldn'treadanyofit!

C：

Howwasthefood？

IhearthatFrenchcultureisfamousforitsfood!

D：

Thefoodwasprettygood—Ididn'tpayattentiontoitverymuch，exceptthebread.Thebreadwasreally，reallygood!

SamplereportforExercise2：

WhatwesawinCanada

MycousinandItravelledacrossCanadabytrainfromwesttoeast.Wesawmanythingsfromthetrainonthewayacross，andinthecitiesofTorontoandMontreal.Someofthemostimportantandinterestingthingsthatwesawareincludedinthisreport.

WepassedthroughtheRockyMountainsonthetrain，andsawwildscenery，agrizzlybearandsomemountaingoats.Canadaisveryemptyinthecentre，whichisawheatgrowingarea.ThecityofThunderBayisaportinthecentreofCanada.OceanshipscancomeallthewaytothetopoftheGreatLakes.

InToronto，wewentuptheCNTowerandsawthemistfromNiagaraFalls.Wevisitedthecoveredstadium，whichisthehomeofthefamousbasketballteam.WesawChinatownandhaddinneratthePinkPearlrestaurant.

WhenwearrivedinMontrealthenextday，wesawmanysignsandadsinFrench.ThenwewenttoOldMontrealandsatinatypicalcafebesidetheStLawrenceRiver.Wespenttheafternooninshopsandvisitingtheartistsintheirworkplaces.

ThereissomuchtoseeanddoinCanadaononetrip.Wesawonlyafewthings，butwethinkwewouldliketogobackforanothervisit.

TeachingguidefortheWorkbook

（练习册教学指导）

LISTENING

LISTENINGTEXT

ACOMPAR