英语泛读教程2答案.docx

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英语泛读教程2答案

Unit9FirstAid

SectionA

WordPretest

........

Readingcomprehension

.2.C.3.D.4.B/D/A/C....A/B/D

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

UseofEnglish

governmenthascomeinforalotofcriticism.

2.It’shardtocometotermswiththegovernment’sdefensepolicy.

3.Afterretiringin1980hehasdecidedtomakeacomebacktothepoliticalscene.

4.Thesituationhascometotheboilnowthatthegovernmenthastofaceavoteofconfidence.

5.ThetaxcutsannouncedintheBudgetdonotcomeintoeffectuntilnextyear.

6.Theminerscameoutonstrikeagainstthegovernment’sprivatizationplans.

Stems

1.solo:

acompositionorpassageforanindividualvoiceorinstrument,withorwithoutaccompaniment

2.series:

anumberofobjectsoreventsarrangedorcomingoneaftertheotherinsuccession

3.isolate:

tosetapartorcutofffromothers

4.desert:

towithdrawfrom,especiallyinspiteofaresponsibilityorduty;toforsake

5.peninsula:

apieceoflandthatprojectsintoabodyofwaterandisconnectedwiththemainlandbyanisthmus

6.exert:

toputtouseoreffect;toputforth

7.insulate:

topreventthepassageofheat,electricityorsoundintooroutofsomewhere,especiallybysurroundingwithanon-conductingmaterials

8.insert:

toputorsetinto,betweenoramong

Synonyms

9.give2.stop3.antiseptic4.block5.penetrate

Cloze

Pedestriansadultsdecliningavoidsignalscaseimpairedfatalities

SectionB

SectionC

KeystoReadingCourse2

Unit10Marriage

SectionA

WordPretest

ReadingComprehension

5.B

VocabularyBuilding

Wordmatch

quotationasentenceorpassagetakenfromabook

artificialnotnatural

anguishverygreatpainorsuffering,esp.ofthemind

anniversaryadaywhichisanexactyearornumberofyearsaftersomethinghashappened

superstitionabeliefbasedonassociationofideasinsteadofreasonorfact

bouquetabunchofflowers

heedtogiveattentionto

escorttoaccompany

confettismallpiecesofcoloredpaperthrownonweddings

concealtohide

consentagreement

asunderapart

vowasolemnpromiseordeclarationofintention

ritesformsofbehaviorwithafixedpatternforareligiouspurpose

sermontotalkusuallybasedonasentencefromtheBibleandgivenaspartofachurchservice

UseofEnglish

10.Willyoupleasekeepmecompanyforawhile

11.Icouldn’tkeepastraightfacewhenhetoldmeofhisplan.

12.Thestaffaregoingtobekeptinthedarkaboutthefirm’splansforthefuture.

13.I’llkeepanopenminduntilwe’vediscussedit.

14.I’llkeepawayfromheruntilshe’sfeelingmoreoptimistic.

15.Trytokeepyourheadevenifyoudon’tknowwhat’sgoingtohappen.

Stems

16.briefly:

forashorttime;inasfewwordsaspossible

17.astronaut:

apersontrainedtopilot,navigate,orotherwiseparticipateintheflightofa

spacecraft

18.abridge:

toreducethelengthof(awrittentext);tocondense

19.fuse:

toblendthoroughlybyorasifbymeltingtogether

20.astronomy:

thescientificstudyofmatterinouterspace,especiallythepositions,dimensions,distribution,motion,composition,energyandevolutionofcelestialbodesandphenomena

21.confusing:

unclearordifficulttounderstand

22.abbreviate:

toreduce(awordorphrase)toashorterformintendedtorepresentthefullform

Synonyms

1.naughty2.divine

Cloze

wrongdislikemidnightstandardhomelifeconvincedmeantimecapital

SectionB

16.B

SectionC

Unit11Creativity

SectionAWordPretest

1-5:

B,A,A,B,A6-8:

B,A,A

ReadingComprehension1-6:

A,C,A,A,C,C

VocabularyBuilding---WordMatch

glow

togiveoutheatorlight

instinctive

(ofideas,behaviors)natural,notbasedonlearningorthinking

exemplify

toserveasexample

funnel

awide-mouthedtubeusedforpouringliquidsintoanarrow-neckedcontainer

prelude

ashortpieceofmusicthatintroducesalargemusicalwork

applaud

topraisebyclappingone’shands

flash

toshinesuddenlyandbrightly

attendto

todirectone’sinterestandeffortto

potential

theabilitytodevelop,achieveorsucceed

impulse

asuddenwishtodosomething

doze

tosleeplightly

evaluate

tojudgethevalueordegreeof

resurgence

areturntopower,lifeandactivity

stuck

unabletogo

sketch

todescriberoughly

UseofEnglish

23.TheAustriansmadepeacewithNapoleon.

24.Theycouldn’tmakeoutwhattheenemyweretryingtosay.

25.Seeingtheenemy’sgunsfacinghimmadehihairstandonend.

26.Theonsetofwintermadethingsworseforthetroops.

27.Whiletheywereonleavethesailorsmadethemostoftheirfreedom.

28.Imakenosecretofmyloathingforwar.

Stems

29.accordance:

agreement;conformity

30.disclose:

tomakeknown(somethingheretoforekeptsecret);toreveal

31.inclusive:

includingthespecifiedextremesorlimitsaswellastheareabetweenthem

32.core:

thehardorfibrouscentralpartofcertainfruits,suchastheappleorthepear,containingtheseeds

33.enclose:

tosurroundonallsides;toclosein

34.conclude:

tobringaboutafinalagreementorsettlement

35.encouragement:

theactorwordsofencouraging

36.close:

acabinetorenclosedrecessforstoringlinens,householdsupplies,orclothing

Antonyms1.lose2.horizontal3.sterile4.old5.identical

Cloze

name

managed

worked

after

feel

parents

computers

playing

tospend

trade

SectionB1-5:

C,C,C,C,C6-10:

C,C,C,F,F11-13:

T,C,B

SectionC1-5:

F,F,T,T,F6:

T

Unit12Travel

SectionA

WordPretest

ReadingComprehension

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

UseofEnglish

37.Theyareputtingonaversionof“Cinderella”onice.

38.Theopeningofhisone-manshowhasbeenputoffuntilherecoversfromhisillness.

39.Ican’tputmyfingeronwhatitwasthatIdislikedabouttheperformance.

40.Putyourpreviousfailuresbehindyouandthinkofwhatyournextventuremightbe.

41.Aplanhasbeenputforwardtopreventvaluablepaintingsbeingsoldtocollectorsandgalleriesabroad.

42.TheytriedtoputpressureontheArtsCounciltosupportsthenewly-formedorchestra

Stems

:

theactofsayingorreadingaloudtoberecordedorwrittenbyanother

:

asmallpart;abit

:

servingasasign,symptom,ortokenof;somethingthatissignified

:

tostate,tellabout,ormakeknowninadvance,especiallyonthebasisofspecialknowledge

:

beingcontraryto;beinginconsistentwith

:

smallpartsbrokenoffordetached

Synonyms

1.chief2.examine3.fame4.local5.sole

Cloze

foundtradefamousspreaddiscovery

ideasupportofferedvaluedsalt

SectionB

SectionC

Unit13Examinations

SectionA

WordProtest

1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.B

ReadingComprehension

1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C6.B

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

1.assimilate2.presentation3.deduct4.reinforce5.statistics6.offender

7.thwart8.impunity9.plagiarize10.reprimand11.crib12.divisive

SemanticVariations

1.B2.B3.A4.C5.C6.B

Stems

43.occupation:

anactivitythatservesasone’sregularsourceoflivelihood;avocation

44.broadcast:

totransmit(aradioortelevisionprogram)forpublicorgeneraluse

45.captive:

takenandheldprisoner,asinwar

46.capture:

tohold;tooccupy

47.abroad:

outofone’sowncountry

48.perceive:

tobecomeawareofdirectlythroughanyofthesense,especiallysightorhearing

49.conceive:

toformorholdanidea

50.broaden:

tomakeorbecomebroader

Synonyms

1.thwart2.huge3.break4.obvious5.accomplish

Cloze

advantagemeaningfuldisadvantagessubjectexpressing

readingunsatisfactorygivingarisepicture

SectionB

1.C2.D3.B4.B

8.F10.T11.T13.A14.B

SectionC

1.F2.F3.T4.T5.T6.T8.T9.T10.T

Unit14IntellectualProperty

SectionA

WordPretest

1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A6.B7.C8.B

ReadingComprehension

1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

1.procedure2.variety3.multiple4.application5.promote

6.diligent7.novelty8.judicial9.disclosure10.stimulus

UseofEnglish

51.Thiscloudyweatherisgettingmedown.

52.Iwouldliketogetthismeetingoverwithasquicklyaspossible.

53.Youwon’tbeabletogetthroughtoherwhatshehastodo.

54.Hisrefusaltocommithimselfgetsonmynerves.

55.ThomasandDavidgetalongverywell.

56.OneofthesedaysImustgetroundtoreplyingtoallthiscorrespondence.

Stems

1.densely:

thequalityofbeingpackedorcrowdedtogether

2.defense:

theactofdefendingagainstattack,danger,orinjury

3.credit:

anarrangementfordeferredpaymentofaloanorpurchase

4.condense:

tomake(aliquid)thickerbyremovingsomeofthewater

5.incredible:

toostrangetobebelieved;unbelievable

6.dense:

difficulttoseethrough

Synonyms

1.rival2.final3.variety4.personal5.bar

Cloze

basisrevisedminimumadditionworksparticipatedadoptedconcepts

SectionB

1.T2.F3.F4.A5.A6.C7.F8.T9.F10.F

11.T12.T13.C14.B15.C

SectionC

1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.D7.A8.A

Unit15Law

SectionA

Wordpretest

1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.B

ReadingComprehension

2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.T9.T10.T

VocabularyBuilding

WordSearch

57.espionage2.anonymity3.extortion4.prosecutor5.sue6.accuse7.indict8.plead

9.testimony10.verdict11.probation12reverse

SemanticVariations1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C6.B

Stems

58.corruption:

theactofbeingvenal;dishonesty

59.pendulum:

abodysuspendedfromafixedsupportsothatitswingsfreelybackandforthundertheinfluenceofgravity,commonlyusedtoregulatevariousdevices,especiallyclocks

60.erupt:

tobecomeviolentlyactive

61.bankruptcy:

thestateofbeingunablet

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