届湖南省长沙市长望浏宁四县十三校高三模拟考试英语试题+听力.docx

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届湖南省长沙市长望浏宁四县十三校高三模拟考试英语试题+听力.docx

届湖南省长沙市长望浏宁四县十三校高三模拟考试英语试题+听力

2017届湖南省长沙市长望浏宁四县十三校高三3月模拟考试英语试题+听力

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C。

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablyhappen?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclothingstore.

2.WhendidthewomancometoBeijing?

A.In2009.B.In2015.C.In2010.

3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Colleagues.

4.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.WatchingTVwiththeman.B.Sweepingthefloor.C.Doingthelaundry.

5.Whichphonebookisforhomephonenumbers?

A.Theblackbook.B.Thegreenbook.C.Bothbooks.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对货独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Forwhomisthemanbuyingthehandbag?

A.Hiswife.B.Hisdaughter.C.Histeacher.

7.Whatcolordoesthemanchoose?

A.Yellow.B.Pink.C.Blue.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WheredidHowardparkhiscar?

A.Infrontofhisgirlfriend’shouse.B.Infrontofhisownhouse.C.Outsideaninsurancecompany.

9.WhenwasHoward’scarstolen?

A.Today.B.Lastnight.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Allthestudentshavephysicaldifficulties.B.Theteachershavereceivedprofessionaltraining.

C.Thestudentslearnquickly.

11.Whatistheschool’smaintask?

A.Tobuildstudent’sconfidence.B.Toimpartknowledge.

C.Toensurethestudentshaveawonderfulchildhood.

12.Inwhichclassesdothestudentsworktogether?

A.Mathsclasses.B.Chemistryclasses.C.Gymclasses.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthewomandoattheweekend?

A.Shedoesregularjogging.B.Sheplaysfootball.C.Shetakesyogaclass.

14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpractice?

A.Itistiringbutbeneficial.B.Itisboringandtiring.C.Itiseasyandbeneficial.

15.Whathasthemanbeendoingattheweekendoverthepastfewweeks?

A.Goingwalking.B.Goingonbusinesstrips.C.Stayingathome.

16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Haveagoodrest.B.Dosomesportslikewalking.C.Trysomewillpowertraining.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What’stheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Dietsofsometopathletes.B.Howtobeasuccessfulathlete.C.Waystokeepfitandenergetic.

18.HowmanycaloriescanPhelps’workoutsburnaday?

A.4000to6,000calories.B.6000to12,000calories.C.Asmanyas12,000calories.

19.WhatdoesYohanBlakeeattoimprovehisperformance?

A.Grilledchickenbreasts.B.Sugar.C.16bananasaday.

20.HowdoesJonathanHortonsolvehisbloodsugarproblem?

A.CuttingoutjunkfoodB.Doinglessintenseexercise.C.Takinghoneytoboosthisenergy.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。

(共15小题,每小题2分;满分30分)

A

InFlorida,oneMcDonald’scustomerstaredapay-it-forwardchainthatinspiredother249customerstobegenerousanddothesame.

ABCNewsreportsthespiritofgivingisintheairas250drive-thru(免下车服务)customeratalocalMcDonald’spaidforthemealsofthepeoplenexttothethem.LakelandcustomerTorieKeenewaspayingforherfoodonWednesdaymorningwhenshedecidedtopayforthemealofthecarnexttoher.

KeenethenpurposelytoldMcDonald’scashierMarisabelFigueroatogreettheothercustomer“MerryChristmas”andnot“HappyHolidays.”ThenextcustomerwasmovedwhenFigueroasaidherfoodwasalreadypaidbythepreviouscar.That’swhenshethoughtthatshewouldlovetodothesameandthedominoeffectfollowed.

Figueroa,whoworkedfrom9a.m.to3p.m.onWednesday,saidthatthechainreactionalmostlasedforherentireshift.“Ijustkeptgivingeveryonethesamemessage,andtheywereallsostunnedandsohappy”,shecontinued,“Oneladyevenpaidforthemealsofthenextthreecarsbehindher.”

Whilepeoplewereamazedbyhowgeneroustheycouldget,Figueroasaidshehad“neverexperiencedsomethinglikethatbefore”inher12yearsofworkingforMcDonald’s.“Ijustkeptgivingeveryonethesamemessage,andtheywereallsostunnedandsohappy”,shecontinued,“Oneladyevenpaidforthemealsofthenextthreecarsbehindher.”

Whilepeoplewereamazedbyhowgeneroustheycouldget,Figueroasaidshehad“neverexperiencedsomethinglikethatbefore”inher12yearsofworkingforMcDonald’s.“Ifeelveryblessedtohavebeenapartofallthat”,thecashiersaid.

KeenecontactedFigueroaonFacebookwhenthepay-it-forwardchaincameoutinthelocalnews.Sherevealedthatshewasthe“mysterycustomer”thatstartedthelongchainofkindness.

Keeneaddedthatshewassurprisedbythenumberofpeoplewhocontinuedhergooddeedwhenshewasonlytryingtobrightensomeone’sday.

21.Whostartedthepay-it-forwardchain?

A.TorieKeenefromLakeland.B.MarisabelFigueroa.

C.ManagerofaMcDonald’s.D.FatherChristmas.

22.What’rethedrivers’reactionstowardsthegenerousbehavior?

A.Luckyandunbelievable.B.Funnyandsurprised.

C.Amazedandmoved.D.Ridiculousandhappy.

23.Forhowlongdidthechainlast?

A.Aweek.B.Awholeday.

C.Abouttwelvehours.D.Aboutsixhours.

B

Owningasmartphonemaynotbeassmartasyouthink.TheymayletyousurftheInternet,listentomusicandsnapphotoswhereveryouare…buttheyalsoturnyouintoaworkaholic(工作狂),itseems.

Astudysuggeststhat,bygivingyouaccesstoemailsatalltimes,thesmartphoneaddsasmuchastwohourstoyourworkingday.ResearchersfoundthatBritonsworkanadditional460hoursayearonaverageastheyareabletorespondtoemailsontheirmobiles.ThestudyshowstheaverageUKworkingdayisbetween9and10hours,butafurther2hoursisspentrespondingtoorsendingworkemails,ormakingworkcalls.

Almostoneintenadmitsspendinguptothreehoursoutsidetheirnormalworkingdaycheckingworkemails.Someworkersconfesstheyareoncallalmost24hoursaday.Nearlytwo-thirdssaytheyoftencheckworkemailsjustbeforetheygotobedandassoonastheywakeup,whileoverathirdhaverepliedtooneinthemiddleofthenight.Theaveragetimeforfirstcheckingemailsisbetween6a.mand7a.m,withmorethanathirdcheckingtheirfirstemailintheperiod,andaquartercheckingthembetween11p.m.andmidnight.

GhadiHobeika,marketingdirectorofPixmania,said:

“TheabilitytoaccessmillionsofAppshasmadesmartphoneinvaluableformanypeople.However,therearedisadvantages.Manycompaniesexpecttheiremployeestobeoncall24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek,andsmartphonesmeanthatpeoplecannotgetawayfromwork.Themoreconstantlyincontactwebecome,themoreisexpectedofusinaworkcapacity.”

24.WithasmartphonetheaverageUKworkingdayis.

A.11to12hoursB.9to10hoursC.8hoursD.2hours

25.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthattheBritishpeople.

A.prefertocheckemailsinthemorningB.arecrazyaboutdifferentsmartphone

C.workextrahourswithsmartphonesD.shortentheirnormalworkinghours

26.WhatdoesGhadiHobeikafeelaboutsmartphones?

A.Theyareunimportantformostofpeople.B.Theyhavedisadvantagesforsomecompanies.

C.Theyareusefultoimproveaworkability.D.Theymakeitimpossibleforpeopletorest.

27.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?

A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Allthatglittersisnotgold.

C.Itneverrainsbutpours.D.It’snogoodcryingoverspiltmilk.

C

Duringthisshoppingseason,salesmenwillcomeupwithdifferentstrategiestogetyourbusiness.Manyproductcompaniesusespecificcolorstocausepositiveemotionsandcompeteforasale.However,sightisnottheonlyonesensorydetailthatcompaniesuse.Soundsandsmellscaninfluenceconsumerpurchasingdecisions.

NobelPrize-winningresearchshowsthatoursenseofsmellhasgreatpowertocauseanemotionalresponse.AstudypublishedearlierhisyearcomparedpurchasinginaFrenchflowershopwhenthesmelloflavender(薰衣草)wasgivenoffandwhenitwasn’t.Itfoundthatthesmellincreasedthenumberofcustomerspurchasingitemsandtheamountsoftheirpurchases.AnearlierstudyusingNikeshoesfoundthatconsumersdesiredtheshoesmore,andwerewillingtopaymore,whentheroomhadamixedsmellofflowers.Realizingthesubconsciousimpactofsmell,manystoresapplyartificialscents(香味)throughtheirheatingandair-conditioningvents(通风口)orplacescentmachinesabovetheirdoors.Forinstance,acoconutscentmightmakethatbikinimoreappealingasyoulongforavacation.

Everfeltfrenziedduetoastore’sfast-pacedmusic?

Orcalmedbyapieceoflightmusic?

Aretailer’schoiceofmusiccanhaveabigimpactoncustomermoods.Onestudyfoundthatwhensubjectedtoloudmusic,customerswillspendlesstimeinastore.Butinterestingly,theresearchersdidnotfindadifferenceinsalesorcustomerssatisfaction.Anotherinterestingfindingfromarecentstudywasthatcustomeractuallyshoplongerwhenexposedtounfamiliarmusic.Justasdepartmentstoresusedifferentscentsincertaindepartments,manyusedifferentmusicinsomeareastoappealtovaryingconsumers.

Well,youcouldalwaysleavethestoreandtakeabreak,butthefoodcourtprobablyisn’tyourbestchoiceasbrandslikeCinnabonandPaneraBreadalsousescentsaspartoftheircustomerexperience.Onlineretailersuseavarietyofotherstrategiestogetyourbusiness,butyoucanalwaysneglectthoseandenjoythefamiliarscentsofhome.

28.Thepassageismainlyabout_________

A.twofactorsaffectingconsumers’shoppinghabitsB.thestrategiesforsatisfyingconsumers

C.specialservicesfromsupershoppingmallsD.consumers’favoritesoundsand

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