绵阳南山中学学年高二上学期开学考试 英语试题含答案.docx

绵阳南山中学学年高二上学期开学考试 英语试题含答案.docx

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绵阳南山中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案

绵阳南山中学2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试

英语试题

第I卷（共75分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdidthewomandolastSaturday?

A.Shehadapicnic.B.Shedrovetoavillage.C.Shedidsomegardening.

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthespeakers’house.

3.Howdidthewoman’shairlookbefore?

A.Itwasshort.B.Itwaslong.C.Itwascurly.

4.What’stheearliesttimeofsunsetinmid-December?

A.4:

45.B.5:

15.C.5:

30.

5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Excited.B.Annoyed.C.Disappointed.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewoman’sdegreein?

A.English.B.Art.C.Math.

7.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Seethedentist.B.Startanewjob.C.Buythemanlunch.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Apolicewoman.B.Ajournalist.C.Abanker.

9.Whatisknownaboutthemanwhowasrunning?

A.Heisn’tthemainsuspect.B.Heturnedleftatthecorner.C.Hehadlight-coloredhair.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Schoolmates.C.Cousins.

11.Whatisthemantryingtotellthegirltodo?

A.Playnicely.B.Behavewell.C.Leaveolderpeoplealone.

12.Whenwillthespeakersreturnhome?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Measuresagainstthevirus.

B.Differentattitudestowardsthevirus.

C.Theimpactofthevirusonasportsevent.

14.WhywilltheOlympicsbeputoff?

A:

Someathletescaughtthevirus.

B.Largegroupsshouldn’tgather.

C.Manycountriesarewithdrawing.

15.Whatdoathleteshavetodonowaccordingtothewoman?

A.Domoreexercise.B.Stayathome.C.Organizesomeactivities.

16.WhichcountrywasthefirsttoquittheOlympicsaccordingtotheman?

A.America.B.Germany.C.Canada.

第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whoisthetargetaudienceofthereport?

A.Travelers.B.Localresidents.C.OverseasEuropeans.

18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthesnowinLondon?

A.Itis20centimetersdeepnow.

B.ItwilldisappearafterMonday.

C.Ithasalreadysnowedinthepastthreedays.

19.HowwilltheweatherchangeinParistomorrow?

A.Itwillsnow.B.Itwillbewarmer.C.Itwillbecomewindy.

20.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBerlintomorrow?

A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

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21.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheSilverDollar?

A.newlydesignedB.currentlyincirculation

C.issuedinlimitedquantityD.intendedfortopcollectors

22.Whatareyoulikelytodoinordertosecure（保障）yourSilverDollar?

A.contacttheUnitedStatesMintB.visitGovMfirst.

C.callat1-888-835-8675nowD.buyeightormoreatatime

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassagetodo?

A.presentandargueB.informandpersuade

C.introduceandanalyzeD.compareandevaluate（评价）

B

YouAsk:

IsYogaGoodExercise?

Byalmostanymeasure,theanswerisyes,butdon'tletitbeallyoudo.Researchshowsregularyogapracticelowersyourriskforheartdiseaseandtension.Yogamayalsolessen（decrease）symptomsofdepression,headaches,diabetes,someformsofcancerandpain-relateddiseases.

Yogaalsoseemstopreventweightgain.One4-yearstudyfromSeattle’sFredHutchinsonCancerResearchCenterfoundmiddle-agedadultswhopracticedyogaatleastonceaweekgained3fewerpoundsthanthosewhostuckwithotherformsofexercise.Thesamestudyfoundoverweightadultswhopracticeyogalost5pounds,whileanon-yogagroupgained13pounds.

Howcanalittlebendingandstretchingdoallthat?

Unlikeexerciseslikerunningorliftingweights,“yogaputsyouinaparasympathetic（副交感神经系统的）state,soyourheartrategoesdownandbloodpressuregoesdown,”saysDr.TiffanyField,directoroftheTouchResearchInstituteattheUniversityofMiamiSchoolofMedicine.

Yogaistiedtoahealthierheart,aswellasitsabilitytoreduceyourstress,improveyourmood,andhelpyousleepmoresoundly.Whenyouconsidertheextrahealthbenefitslinkedtoeachofthosebrainandbodybenefits-lowerpain,lowerbodyweight,lowerdiseaserisk-youcouldmakeanargumentthatfewactivitiesareasgoodforyouasyoga.

Onethingyogadoesn’tdo,though,isburnloadsofcalories.EvenhotformsofyogalikeBikramresultinthespendingofmodestenergy－roughlythenumberofcaloriesyou’dburnduringabriskwalk.Whilemoreandmoreresearchsuggestscaloriesshouldn’tbeyouronlyfocuswhenitcomestodietandexercise,there’snoquestionthatrunning,swimming,liftingweightsandothermorevigorousformsofexercisearegreatforyourbrainandbody.

"Yogaisunquestionablygoodforyou,"Fieldsays,"butitshouldbedonealongwithtraditionalformsofphysicalactivity-notinplaceofthem."

24.Forthosewhopractiseit,whatcanyoganotdo?

A.ConsumealotofcaloriesB.Reducestress

C.LessensymptomsofdepressionD.Helpsleepbetter

25.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph5?

A.Peopletendtopaytoomuchattentiontocalorieswhenexercisingoronadiet.

B.Peopleshouldn’tgoonadietiftheydoregularyogapractice.

C.Vigorousexercisesaregoodforpeople’sbrainandbody.

D.Yogaisabetterformofexercisethanthosevigorousones.

26.WhatwillFieldprobablyadvisepeopletodo?

A.Practiseyogadailytostayhealthy.

B.Giveupotherformsofexerciseandpractiseyogaalone.

C.Dootherformsofexerciseinadditiontopractisingyoga.

D.Consultanexpertbeforepractisingyoga.

27.WhatisField’sattitudetowardsyoga?

A.RecommendingB.DoubtfulC.IndifferentD.Objective

C

WhenIwasinfourthgrade,Iworkedpart-timeasapaperboy.Mrs.Stanleywasoneofmycustomers.She'dwatchmecomingdownherstreet,andbythetimeI'dbikeduptoherdoorstep,there'dbeacolddrinkwaiting.I'dsitanddrinkwhileshetalked.

Mrs.Stanleytalkedmostlyaboutherdeadhusband,"Mr.StanleyandIwentshoppingthismorning."she'dsay.Thefirsttimeshesaidthat,soda（汽水）wentupmynose.

ItoldmyfatherhowMrs.StanleytalkedasifMr.Stanleywerestillalive.Dadsaidshewasprobablylonely,andthatIoughttositandlistenandnodmyheadandsmile,andmaybeshe'd workitoutofhersystem.Sothat'swhatIdid,anditturnedoutDadwasright.Afterawhilesheseemedcontenttoleaveherhusbandoveratthecemetery（墓地）.

Ifinallyquitdeliveringnewspapersanddidn'tseeMrs.Stanleyforseveralyears.Thenwecrossedpathsatachurchfund-raiser（募捐活动）.Shewasspooningmashedpotatoesandlookinghappy.Fouryearsbefore,she'dhadtoofferherpaperboyadrinktohavesomeonetotalkwith.Nowshehadfriends.Herhusbandwasgone,butlifewenton.

Iliveinthecitynow,andmypaperboyisaladynamedEdnawiththreekids.SheasksmehowI'mdoing.WhenIdon'tsay"fine",shesticksaroundtohearmyproblems.She'slivedinthecitymostofherlife,butsheknowsaboutcommunity.Communityisn'tsomuchaplaceasitisastateofmind.Youfinditwheneverpeopleaskhowyou'redoingbecausetheycare,andnotbecausethey'regettingpaidtodoso.Sometimesit'sgoodtojustsmile,nodyourheadandlisten. 

28.Whydidsodagouptheauthor'snoseonetime?

A.Hew