考研管理类联考历年英语试题5.docx

考研管理类联考历年英语试题5.docx

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考研管理类联考历年英语试题5

2018考研管理类联考：

历年英语试题（5）

　2018考研，真题是最有价值的参考复习资料，对于2018工商管理硕士考研的同学来说，大家一定要把真题多做几遍，这样才能够更好地理解出题的方向和模式，从而有助于自己合理的规划和安排自己的复习计划。

下面是文编和考生分享的关于考研管理类联考的英语试题，供考生们参考!

　　SectionIVocabulary（10points）

　　Directions:

　　Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.

　　1.Insomecountriesgirlsarestill_____ofagoodeducation。

　　AdeniedBdeclined

　　CdenvedDdeprived

　　2.Astheyearspassed，thememoriesofherchildhood______away。

　　AfadedBdisappeared

　　CflashedDfired

　　3.Brierley’sbookhasthe________ofbeingbothinformativeandreadable。

　　AinspirationBrequirements

　　CmythDmerit

　　4.IfIhaveanycommentstomake，I’llwritetheminthe______ofthebookI’mreading

　　AedgeBpage

　　CmarginDside

　　5.My________wouldreallytroublemeifIworeafurcoat。

　　AconsciousnessBconsequence

　　CconstitutionDconscience

　　6.Whenthepostfell_______。

DennisBasswasappointedtofillit。

　　AemptyBvacant

　　ChollowDhare

　　7.Motherwhotakescareofeverybodyisusuallythemost_________personineachfamily。

　　AconsiderateBconsiderable

　　CconsideringDconstant

　　8.FortenyearstheGreeks_______thecityofTroytoseparateitfromtheoutside。

　　AcapturedBoccupied

　　CdestroyedDsurrounded

　　9.Otherguestsatyesterday’sopening，whichwasbroadcast______bytheradiostation，includedAnneMelntoshandMayor。

　　AliveBalive

　　ClivingDlively

　　10.ANewZealandmanwasrecently_________tolifeimprisonmentforthemurderofanEnglishtourist，MonicaCantwell。

　　ApunishedBaccused

　　CsentencedDput

　　11.Thepast22yearshavereallybeenamazing，andeverypredictionwe’vemadeaboutimprovementshavealcome____

　　AtrulyBtrue

　　CTruthDtruthful

　　12.Theteacherstriedto______thesestudentsthattheycouldsolvethecomplicatedproblem，however，theyjustdidn’tseethepoint。

　　AconvinceBencourage

　　CconsultDinclined

　　13.I’m_________tothinkthatmostchildrenwouldliketheirteacherstobetheirfriendsratherthantheircommanders。

　　AsubjectedBsupposed

　　CdeclinedDinclined

　　14.Sheisundertheimpressionthatheisn’ta_____________personforhewouldn’ttellherwhereandwhenhewenttouniversity。

　　AgeniusBgenerous

　　CgenuineDgenetic

　　15.ThefirstglassesofCocaColaweredrunkin1886。

Thedrinkwasfirst_____byaUSchemistcalledJohnPemberton

　　AformedBmade

　　CfoundDdone

　　16.Thesetwochemicals_________witheachotheratacertaintemperaturetoproduceasubstancewhichcouldcauseanexplosion。

　　AinteractBattract

　　CreactDexpel

　　17._________theycangetpeopleintheorganizationtodowhatmusthedone，theywillnotsucceed。

　　ASinceBUnless

　　CIfDWhether

　　18.Onceyouhavestartedajob，youshoulddoit__________。

　　AinpracticeBintheory

　　CinearnestDinahurry

　　19.Althoughtheynewlibraryservicehasbeenverysuccessful，itsfutureis______certain。

　　AatanyrateBbynomeans

　　CbyallmeansDatanycost

　　20.Tomysurprise，atyesterday’smeetingheagain_________theplanthathadbeendisapprovedaweekbefore。

　　AbroughtaboutBbroughtout

　　CbroughtupDbroughtdown

　　SectionIICloze（10points）

　　Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword（s）foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.

　　WholesalepricesinJulyrosemoresharplythanexpectedandatafasterratethanconsumerprices，21hatbusinesseswerestillprotectingconsumers22thefullbrunt（冲击）ofhigherenergycosts.

　　TheProducerPriceIndex23measureswhatproducersreceiveforgoodsandservices，241percentinJuly.TheLaborDepartmentreportedyesterday.Double25economistshadbeenexpectingandasharpturnaroundfromflatpricesinJune.Excluding26andenergy.thecoreindexofproducerpricesrose0.4percent，27thanthe0.1percentthateconomistshad28.Muchofthatincreasewasaresultofan29increaseincarandtruckprices.

　　OnTuesday，theLaborDepartmentsaidthe30thatconsumerspaidforgoodsandservicesinJulywere310.5percentoverall，andup0.1percent，excludingfoodandenergy.

　　32theoverallriseinbothconsumerandproducerprices33causedbyenergycosts，whichincreased4.4percentnthemonth.（Wholesalefoodprices340.3percentinJuly.35July2004，Wholesalepriceswereup4.6percent，thecorerate362.8percent，itsfastestpacesince1995.

　　Typically，increasesintheProducerPriceIndexindicatesimilarchangesintheconsumerindex37businessesrecoup（补偿）highercostsfromcustomers.38formuchofthisexpansion，whichstarted39theendof2001，thathasnotbeenthe40.Infact，manybusinesseslikeautomakershavebeenaggressivelydiscountingtheirproducts.

　　21.AindicateBtoindicateCindicatingDindicated

　　22.AofBtoCbyDfrom

　　23.AthatBwhichCitDthis

　　24.AriseBrisesCroseDraised

　　25.AthatBwhatCwhichDthis

　　26.AfoodBgrainCcropDdiet

　　27.AlessBlowerChigherDmore

　　28.AsaidBreportedCcalculatedDforecast

　　29.AexpectableB.unexpectedCexpectationDexpecting

　　30.ApricesBcostsCchargesDvalues

　　31.AdownBfromCtoDup

　　32.AMuchBMostCMostofDMuchof

　　33.AwasBwereCisDare

　　34.AfallBfellCfallsDhasfallen

　　35.AComparingwithBIncomparisonCComparedwithDCompareto

　　36.AdroppedBdeclinedCliftedDclimbed

　　37.AasBsoCwhileDwhen

　　38.AAndBButCYetDStill

　　39.AatBbyCinDto

　　40.AconditionBsituationCmatterDcase41.

　　SectionIIIReadingcomprehension（40points）

　　Directions:

　　Readthefollowingfourpassages.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachpassagebychoosingA,B,CandD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.

　　PassageOne

　　Officejobsareamongthepositionshardesthitbycompumation（计算机自动化）.Wordprocessorsandtypistswillloseabout93，000jobsoverthenextfewyears，while57，000secretarialjobswillvanish.BlamethePC:

Today，manyexecutivestypetheirownmemosandcarrythere”secretaries”inthepalmsoftheirhands.Timeisalsohardforstockclerks，whoseranksareexpectedtodecreaseby68，000.Andemployeesinmanufacturingfirmsandwholesalersarebeingreplacedwithcomputerizedsystems.

　　Butnoteveryonewholosesajobwillendupintheunemploymentline.Manywillshifttogrowingpositionswithintheirowncompanies.Whennewtechnologiesshookupthetelecommbusiness，telephoneoperatorJudyDoughertypursuedretraining.Sheisnowacommunicationstechnician，earningabout$64，000peryear.Ofcourse，ifyou’vebeenatollboothcollectorforthepast30years，andyoufindyourselfreplacedbyanEZPassmachine，itmaybeoflittleconsolation（安慰）toknowthatthetelecomfieldisbooming.

　　Andthat’sjustit:

Theserviceeconomyisfading:

welcometotheexpertise（专门知识）economy.Tosucceedinthenewjobmarket，youmustbeabletohandlecomplexproblems.Indeed，allbutoneofthe50highest-payingoccupations---air-trafficcontroller---demandatleastabachelor’sdegree.

　　Forthosewithjustahighschooldiploma（毕业证书）.It’sgoingtogettoughertofindawell-payingjob.Sincefewerfactoryandclericaljobswillbeavailable.what’sleftbethejobsthatcompumationscan’tkill，computerscantcleanoffices，orforAlzheimer’spatients（老年痴呆病人）.But，sincemostpeoplehavetheskillstofillthosepositions，thewagesstaypainfullylow，meaningcompumationcoulddriveanevendeeperwedge（楔子）betweentheandpoor，Thebestadvicenow，Neverstoplearning，andkeepupwithnewtechnology.

　　Forbusyadultsofcoursethatcanbetough，Thegoodnewsisthatverytechnologythat’sreducingsomanyjobsisamakingiteasiertogobacktoschoolwithouthavingtositinaclassroom.Socalledinternetdistancelearningishot，withmorethanthreemillionstudentscurrentlyenrolled，andit’sgainingcredibilitywithemployers.

　　Areyouatriskoflosingyourjobtoacomputer?

CheckthefederalBureauofLabor

　　Statistics’OccupationalOutlookHandbook，whichisavailableonlineatbls.gov.

　　41.PromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatallofthefollowingpersonsareeasilythrownintounemploymentEXCEPT.

　　AsecretariesBstockclerksCmanagersDwholesalers

　　42、Inthesecondparagraphtheanthermentionsthetollboothcollectorto

　　Ameanhewillgetbenefitsfromthetelecommfled

　　Bshowheistoooldtoshifttoanewposition

　　Cconsolehimonhavingbeenreplacedbyamachine

　　DblamethePCforhisunemployment

　　43.Bysaying“┅compumationcoulddriveanevendeeperwedgebetweentherichandpoor“（line5.Para4）theauthormeans

　　Apeoplearegettingricherandricher

　　Btherewillbeasmallgapbetweenrichandpoor

　　Cthegapbetweenrichandpoorisgettinglargeranlarger

　　Dit’stimetocloseupbegapbetweentherichandpoor

　　44.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardscomputers?

　　ApositiveBnegativeCneutralDprejudiced

　　45.Whichofthefollowingmightserveasthebesttitleofpassage?

　　ABlamingthePC

　　BTheboomingtelecommfield

　　CInternetdistanceleaning

　　DKeepingupwithcompumation

　　PassageTwo

　　Tensofthousandsof18yearoldswillgraduatethisyearandbehandedmeaninglessdiplomas.Thesediplomaswon’tlookanydifferentfromawardedtheirluckierclassmatesTheirvaliditywillbequestionedonlywhentheiremployersdiscoverthethesegraduatesaresemiliterate（半文盲）

　　Eventuallyafortunatefewwillfindtheirwayintoeducational–repair–adult–literacy

　　Programs，suchastheonewhereIteachgrammarandwriting.There，highschoolgraduatesandhighsch