湖南省益阳市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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湖南省益阳市中考英语试题含答案
益阳市2021年初中学业水平考试
英语
考生注意：
1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分；
2.请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；
3.请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效；
4.本学科为闭卷考试，考试时量为90分钟，卷面满分为120分；
5.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回；
6.试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍；选择题中最佳选项只有一个，不选、多选、错选、涂写不清楚，均不给分。
试题卷
I.听力技能（三个部分，共20小题，计25分）
A）听音选图（共5小题，计5分）
根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。
1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
3.A.
B.
C.
4.A.
B.
C.
5.A.
B.
C.
B）对话理解（共10小题，计10分）
根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
6.WhatclubdoesMarywanttojoin?
A.Thebasketballclub.B.Thefootballclub.C.Thevolleyballclub.
7.HowdoesTony’sfatheroftengotowork?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
8.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Intheshop.B.Inthebank.C.Intheclassroom.
9.Whatcolordoesthegirllikebetter?
A.Blue.B.Green.C.White.
10.Whydoestheboylikeelephants?
A.Becausetheyaresmart.B.Becausetheyarebig.C.Becausetheyhavelongnoses.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
11.WhatdoesKellywanttobe?
A.Acook.B.Adriver.C.Adoctor.
12
WhatisKellygoingtostudyatauniversity?
A.Sheisgoingtostudycooking.B.Sheisgoingtostudymedicine.C.Sheisgoingtostudyeducation.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
13.What’sthematterwithSarah?
A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomachache.
14.WhendidSarahplayping-pong?
A.Twodaysago.B.Threedaysago.C.Aweekago.
15.WhatdoesthedoctoraskSarahtodo?
A.Domoreexercises.B.Drinksomewarmwater.C.Stayathome.
C）听写（共5小题，计10分）
根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。
（每空不超过三个单词）
SomeInterestingandFunThingsforStudents
Date
Activities
March21st
Wehaveaschool16intheafternoon.
April6th
Youcan17manypopsongs.
April18
ItistheSchoolDay.
May23rd
Youcan19happily.
Itisareally20term!
II.知识运用（两个部分，计20分）
A）单项填空（共10小题，计10分）
1.—Becky,doyouknow______womanthere?
—Oh,sheismyneighbor.Sheis______excellentvolunteer.
A.an;anB.the;anC.the;the
【答案】B
2.—Thewatchinyourhandlooksnice.Isit______?
—Yes,butIwillgiveittoKateas______birthdaypresent.
A.your,herB.yours,hersC.yours;her
【答案】C
3.AlthoughtheYangtzeisthelongestriverinChina,itis______thantheNile,thelongestriverintheworld.
A.shortB.shorterC.theshortest
【答案】B
4.—Hey,Clark.Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithusthisweekend?
—Sorry,I’llhaveanexamnextMonday,soI______prepareforit.
A.canB.mayC.must
【答案】C
5.Myfatheralwaystellsmeneverto______whenIamintrouble.
A.giveupB.putonC.helpout
【答案】A
6.—Jack,howdoyoulikethenewmovieHi,Mom!
directed（导演）byJiaLing?
—Well,it’sreallyafunnymovie.I______itforthreetimes.
A.amwatchingB.willwatchC.havewatched
【答案】C
7.—Howcleantheroadsare!
—They______bythehard-workingcleanerseveryday.
A.arecleanedB.cleanC.willclean
【答案】A
8.Ourteachersdon’tallowus______mobilephonesintheschool.
A.touseB.useC.using
【答案】A
9.Thisdressisverybeautiful,______itdoesn’tlookgoodonme.
A.forB.soC.but
【答案】C
10.—Iwonder______.
—Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
A.ifwillIpasstheexamB.ifIcanbecomeanartistC.ifcanIenteragoodseniorhighschool
【答案】B
B）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。
Markstartedmiddleschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hestudiedveryhardandalwaysgotgoodgrades.Hewasveryinterestedin____11____,especiallyrunning.Hegotupearlyeverymorningand____12____toschool.
Inhissecondyear
Marktookpartintheschool’ssportsmeetingand____13____arace.Hisparentswerehappywithhimand____14____himacomputer.Butthingsbegantochange.Markstoppedgettingup____15____.Healsolostinterestsinsports.Hisgradeswerenotsogoodasbefore.
Onenight,aboutoneo’clockinthemorning,Mark’smother____16____himplayingcomputergamesinhisroom.Thensheknewwhyhe____17____somuch.Butshedidn’ttakehis____18____away.Instead,shehada____19____talkwithhim.Shetoldhimhewasoldenoughtoknowwellwhattodo,andwhatnottodo.
Afterhearinghismother’s____20____words,Markwassorryforhischangeanddecidedtomakegooduseofhistimefromthenon.
11.A.sportsB.musicC.drawing
12.A.climbedB.droveC.ran
13.A.wonB.lostC.played
14.A.tookB.collectedC.bought
15.A.lateB.earlyC.quickly
16.A.questionedB.talkedC.found
17.A.happenedB.changedC.learned
18.A.computerB.bookC.table
19.A.meaninglessB.seriousC.tiring
20.A.sillyB.wrongC.kind
【答案】11.A12.C13.A14.C15.B16.C17.B18.A19.B20.C
III.阅读技能（三个部分，计50分）
A）选择（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
TraditionalChineseCultures
ChineseFolkMusic
ChinesefolkmusicisconnectedwithancientChinesestories.Oneoftheclassics（经典著作）,shijing,includedsomefolksongsfromtheWestZhoutotheSpringandAutumnPeriod.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.
Weiqi
Weiqi,calledyiinancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswithahistoryofover3,000years.Peoplebelieveweiqiisthebeginningofallancientchessgames.
ChineseHandwriting
ChinesehandwritingisaspecialartofAsiancultures.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiwasveryfamousforbrushhandwriting.HemadeagreatachievementinChinesehandwriting.
ChinesePainting
InancientChina,mostoftheChinesepaintingsweredoneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwater,flowersandbirds,figures（人物）.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.
21.WhatisChinesefolkmusicconnectedwith?
A.Weiqi.B.AncientChinesestories.C.Chinesepainting.
22.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsdoNOTinclude______.
A.xiaoB.pianoC.guzheng
23.WhathavewelearnedaboutWangXizhifromthepassage?
A.Hewasagreatweiqiplayer.
B.HewasgoodatChinesepainting.
C.HemadeagreatachievementinChinesehandwriting.
24.InancientChina,peopleoftenpainted______.
A.onwoodorclothB.onpaperorwoodC.onpaperorsilk
25.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingis______
A.mountainsandwaterB.flowersandbirdsC.figures
【答案】21.B22.B23.C24.C25.A
B
Inordertohelpteenagersbuildastrongbody,studentsinGrade9havetotakepartinzhongkaoP.E.testeveryyear.Toprepareforthetest,manyjuniorhighschoolstudentstrytheirbesttotrainhard.
OnApril18,SunGaofromHangzhou,ZhejiangfinishedhisP.E.test.Afterthreeyearsofhardtraining,hegot26.5points.
“Itwasn’tahighscore,sincemanyofmyclassmatesgotfullscores-30points,butI’mstillhappy,sinceItriedmybest.”Sunsaid.“IthinktheP.E.testisreallygoodforus.Byhardtraining,Iammuchstrongernow.”Headded.
GongSiyufromChengdu,SichuanisinGrade8now.“Isignedup（报名）foranafter-schooltrainingclass.IpracticeeverySaturdayeveningfortwohours,doingpull-ups（引体向上）,an800-meterrunandbasketball,”shesaid.In2022,whenGongtakesthetest,theP.E.testwillbe60pointsinzhongkao.
“Ithinkit’sagoodthing.”Gongsaid.“Healthisimportant,andbypreparingforthetest,wegetmorechancestoexerciseandrelax.”
26.What’sthepurposeofzhongkaoP.E.test?
A.Tohelpteenagerstrainhard.
B.Tohelpteenagersgetgoodpoints.
C.Tohelpteenagersbuildastrongbody.
27.HowmanypointsdidSunGaogetinhisP.E.test?
A.26.5points.B.30points.C.60points.
28.WhywasSunGaostillhappywithhisP
E.score?
A.Becausehegotafullscoreinthetest.
B.Becausehetriedhisbestinthetest.
C.Becausehegotmorepointsthanallhisclassmates.
29.WhendoesGongSiyuhaveherafter-classtrainingclassnow?
A.EverySaturdaymorning.B.EverySaturdayafternoon.C.EverySaturdayevening.
30.WhatdidSunGaoandGongSiyuthinkabouttheP.E.test?
A.OnlySunGaothoughtitwasagoodthing.
B.Bothofthemthoughtitwasagoodthing.
C.Bothofthemthoughitwasaboringthing.
【答案】26.C27.A28.B29.C30.B
C
Timepassesrapidlywithnosound.Ithasbeen100yearssincetheCommunistPartyofChina（CPC中国共产党）wasfounded（成立）.TherearemanystoriesaboutthePartyandme.
BothmyparentsaremembersoftheParty.WhenIwasyounger,theytoldmemanytouchingstoriesabouttheCPC.ThespiritsofJinggangshanandYan’anmovedmesomuch.Fromthattime,IbecameinterestedintheParty.
AsIgrewup,Ilearnedmore.Inmyeyes,myparentsregardtheirmembershipinthePartyasanimportantthing.Deeply,theyknowtheyshouldhelpothers.Theygiveawayclothestopeopleinneed.Thegivefoodtothepoor.Theyhelpthecleanerssweepthestreets.Fromthem,IunderstandthedutyofthePartymembers.
Afewyearshavepassed.IhavereadlotsofbooksandwatchedmoviesthatshowthespiritoftheCPC.What’smore,IhavejoinedinmanyactivitiesthatareabouttheParty.
NowIamaLeaguemember（团员）.IbelieveIwillbearealPartymemberoneday.IfIbecomeamemberoftheParty,IwilldowhatIcantohelpothers.I’mlookingforwardtothatday!
31.It’s______yearssincetheCPCwasfounded.
A.80B.90C.100
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“touching”inParagraph（段落）2probablymeaninChinese?
A.恼人的
B.令人感动的
C.无聊的
33.AsPartymembers,whatdothewriter’sparentsdotohelpothers?
A.Theygivefoodtothepoor.
B.Theysellclothestopeopleinneed.
C.Theyaskthecleanerstosweepthestreets.
34.Whathasthewriterjoinedin?
A.ManyactivitiesabouttheParty.B.ManyactivitiesabouttheLeague.C.Manyactivitiesaboutvolunteering.
35.Whatisthewriternow?
A.APartymember.B.Ateacher.C.ALeaguemember.
【答案】31.C32.B33.
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