高一年级英语期末考卷.docx

高一年级英语期末考卷.docx

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高一年级英语期末考卷

第一中学2014-2015学年上学期

高一年级英语期末考试卷

请注意：

16至20题的答案请填在答题卷的相应位置。

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．

（A）

Youaretwenty-oneyearsoldandhaveagoodlife.Butoneday,yourdoctortellsyouthatyouhaveabaddiseaseandmaynotlivemorethanoneyear.Howwouldyoufeel?

Whatwouldyoudo?

Ithinkmostofusmightfeelverysadandgiveupourdreamsandhopesforthefuture.Hereiswhatthegreatscientist,StephenHawking,did.

Hawkingdidn’tletthediseasestophimfromlivingthekindoflifehehadalwaysdreamedof.Hewentonwithhisstudyoftheuniverseandtraveledaroundtheworldtogivetalks.In2002,HawkingvisitedChinaandspoketouniversitystudentsinHangzhouandBeijing.Becauseofthedisease,Hawkinghadtositinhiswheelchairandspeakthroughacomputer.Hetoldthestudentsabouthistheories（理论）onsomeofthegreatestquestions:

whatistime,howdidtheuniversebegin,andwhatareblackholes?

Hawkingbecamefamousintheearly1970s.In1988,hewroteABriefHistoryofTime.Thebookexplainsdifficulttheoryinasimplewayanditsellsverywell.

StephenHawkingisamanwithastrongwillandheisregardedasthegreatestmindinphysicssinceAlbertEinstein.

1.WhendidHawkingcatchthediseaseaccordingtothepassage?

A.In1988.B.Whenhewas21yearsold.

C.Inthe1970s.D.AfterhecametoChina.

2.WhodidHawkinggivetalkstowhenhewasinChina?

A.Universityprofessors.B.Greatscientists.

C.Universitystudents.D.Famousdoctors.

3.WhatkindofpersonisStephenHawkingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Heisgreatandhasastrongwill.

B.Heisgreatandrich.

C.Heisnotclever,butheishard-working.

D.Heisshyandhard-working.

4.ThepassagetellsusallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.

A.Hawkingisn’tabletowalkbecauseofthedisease

B.Hawkinghasnevergivenuphishopesanddreams

C.Hawkingoncetraveledaroundtheworldtogivetalks

D.ABriefhistoryofTimeisverydifficulttounderstand

（B）

Doyoulikechocolate?

Maybemostpeopledo.Aboxofitcanbeagreatgift.Buyoneforafriendandgiveitasasurprise.Seehowhappythatpersongets.

Sayyoujustgotaboxofchocolate.Whichpiecedoyoupickfirst?

Amanhasstudiedpeople’schoices.Hesaystheytellsomethingabouttheperson.Didyouchoosearoundpiece?

Youareapersonwholikestoparty.Didyouchooseanoval（椭圆形的）shape?

Youareapersonwholikestomakethings.Pickingasquareshapeshowssomethingelse.Thepersonishonestandtruthful.Youcandependonhimorher.

Whatkindofchocolatedoyoupick?

Maybeyoulikemilkchocolate.Thisshowsyouhavewarmfeelingsaboutthepast.Darkchocolatemeanssomethingelse.Apersonwhochoosesitlookstowardthefuture.Whataboutwhitechocolate?

Wouldyouchooseit?

Ifso,youmayfindithardtomakeupyourmind.Somepeoplelikechocolatewithnuts（果仁）.Thesearepeoplewholiketohelpothers.

Doyoubelievetheseideas?

Cancandytellallthesethings?

Itdoesn’treallymatter.Thereisonesurethingabouteatersofchocolate.Theyeatitbecausetheylikeit.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueifapersonpicksaroundshapeofchocolate?

A.Helikestoparty.B.Helikestohelpothers.

C.Heisgoodatmakingthings.D.Hecanbedependedon.

6.Ifyouenjoyeatingmilkchocolate,youmay______.

A.lookforwardtothefutureB.liketothinkofthepast

C.enjoypartiesandfunD.havetroublemakingdecisions

7.Fromthispassage,whatkindofchocolatemayahelpfulmanchoose?

A.Chocolateinovalshape.B.Chocolateinsquareshape.

C.Chocolatewithnuts.D.Chocolatewithcoffee.

8.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?

A.Thewriterbelievesalltheinformationaboutchocolate.

B.Thewriterdoesn’tthinkitimportantwhetheryoubelievetheideas.

C.Thewriteristryingtogetyoutobelievefalseinformation.

D.Thewriterdoesnotbelievetheinformationaboutcandy.

（C）

AstoryistoldaboutasoldierwhowasfinallycominghomeafterhavingfoughtinVietnam（越南）.HecalledhisparentsfromSanFrancisco.

“MomandDad,I’mcominghome,butIhaveafriendI’dliketobringwithme.”

“Sure,”theyreplied,“we’dlovetomeethim.”

“Thereissomethingyoushouldknow,”thesoncontinued,“hewashurtbadlyinthefighting.Helostanarmandaleg.Hehasnowhereelsetogo,andIwanthimtolivewithus.”

“I’msorrytohearthat,son.Maybewecanhelphimfindsomewheretolive.”

“No,MomandDad,Iwanthimtolivewithus.”

“Son,”saidthefather,“youdon’tknowwhatyou’reasking.Someoneliketheyoungmanwouldbeaterribleburdenforus.Wehaveourownlivestolive,andwecan’tletsomethinglikethisstaywithourlives.Ithinkyoushouldjustcomehomeandforgetaboutthisguy.He’llfindawaytoliveonhisown.”

Atthatpoint,thesonhungupthephone.Afewdayslater,however,theyreceivedacallfromtheSanFranciscopolice.Theirsonhaddiedafterfallingdownfromabuilding.Thepolicebelieveditwassuicide（自杀）.

TheparentsflewtoSanFrancisco.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundtheirsonhadonlyonearmandoneleg.

Theparentsinthisstoryarelikemanyofus.Wefinditeasytolovethosewhoaregood-lookingorfun,butwedon’tlikepeoplewhomakeusfeeluncomfortable.Wewouldratherstayawayfrompeoplewhoaren’tashealthy,beautiful,orsmartasweare.

9.Wheredidthesoldierprobablycomefrom?

A.Vietnam.B.TheUS.C.Canada.D.England.

10.Wholostanarmandaleginthefighting?

A.Thesoldierhimself.B.Thesoldier’sfriend.

C.Thesoldier’sbrother.D.Thesoldier’sfather.

11.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“burden”?

A.欺骗B.重任C.负担D.缺点

12.Whydidthesoldierkillhimself?

A.Becausehedidn’twanttogobackhome.

B.Becausethepolicelaughedathim.

C.Becausehisparentsnolongerwantedtoseehimagain.

D.Becausehedidn’twanttobeaburdenforhisparents.

D

Thesizeandshapeofyourearsshowyourcharactermorethananyotherpartoftheface.Otherpartsofthefacechangeshapesaswegetolder，butearsdonotchangetheirshapes.Theyonlychangeinsize.

Readingpeople’scharacterfromtheirearsisaveryoldscience.Inthepastpeoplethoughtthatapersonhasearswithcolourwasdangerous.Theyalsothoughtthattheshapeoftheearsshowedifapersonwasmusicalornot.Today，toomanypeoplebelievethatthesizeandshapeoftheearshelpyouknowifapersonismusical.

Earsarealldifferent，andeachdifferentthinghasameaning.Nexttimeyoulookataperson，seeifhisorherearsarelarge，medium-size，orsmall.Lookatthelobes（耳垂）.Dotheysticktotheface?

Earsthatarealwaysredmeanthatapersonmaygetangryeasily.Earsthatarealwayscoldandnearlywhitecolourmeanthatapersonhasanervouscharacter.

13.Readingpeople’scharacterfromtheirearsis.

A.onlyformusicB.anoldidea

C.verynewD.agoodwaytotalkwithothers

14.Whenone’searsarered,itmeans.

A.heisakindmanB.heisveryhappy

C.hemaygetangryeasilyD.hedrinkstoomuch

15.Ifyoulookatsomeone’sears,therightwayis.

A.tolookathisface,earsandnoseB.tolookatthesize，colour，andshape

C.tolookathismouth，eyesandnoseD.tolookatthehair，eyesandcolour

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tom:

I’velostmykey.IrememberIputitinmypocketthismorning.______16___.

Peter:

Haveyoulookedforitinyourroom?

Tom:

Yes,Ihave.

Peter:

_____17____

Tom:

No,Ihaven’tbeennearmybedsinceIgotupthismorning._____18______

Peter:

______19_______

Tom:

No,Ihavebeenthereathomeallmorning.

Peter:

Areyousureyouputitinyourpocket?

Tom:

Yes.

Peter:

Butyouarewearinganewcoatnow.____20_____

Tom:

Oh,maybethat’swhereitis.Yes,hereitis.I’vefoundit.Thankyouverymuch.

AItcannotbethere.BButIcannotfinditnow.

CI’llhelpyoutolookforitDSometimesIlosemykey,too.

ECoulditbeinyouroldcoat?

FDidyougooutthismorning?

GMaybeyoudroppeditsomewherenearyourbed.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ichangedmyjobonemonthago.NowIworkinacompanywhichis21anorphanage（孤儿院）.Afterwork,Isometimesgoto22thekidsintheorphanageasitisjustafive-minutewalkawayfrommycompany.

LastSundayIwenttoseemyelderbrotherandhistwo23,three-year-oldHenryandfive-year-oldSusan.WhileIwasthere,mybrotheraskedaboutmy24job.Aftertalkingforawhile,Itoldhimabouttheorphanage.WhenIwastalkingaboutthekidsinit,my25andnephewcametomeand26me.

Thenitwastimeformeto27.BeforeIleftthehouse,Henry28me.Hesaid,“WaitaminuteIwantto29yousomething.”Heranupthestairstohis30anddownagain.Hesaid,“Here,31this.”Hehandedmeabagofhiscandy.“32Idon’teatcandy,”Isaid.Henrysaid,“It’snotfor33.Pleasegiveittoallthechildrenintheorphanage.”Iwas34movedandsaid,“Thankyou,Henry.Thekidswill35this!

”ThenIwasreadytogo,butSusanrantome,too,withsome36inherhands.Sheaskedmetohelphergivethemtothekidsintheorphanage.“Theycanplaywiththem.”Shesaid.

Iwassogladthattheyhadlearnedto37aboutthoseunfortunatepeople.Theyhaveseta（n）38exampletous.Ifweareallwillingto39whatwehavewiththelessfortunate,ourworldwillbecomeamuch40place.

21AaroundBinC.beneathDnear

22Afright