通用版版高考英语三轮复习题型突破练阅读理解七选五限时组合练5.docx
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通用版版高考英语三轮复习题型突破练阅读理解七选五限时组合练5
阅读理解+七选五限时组合练5
(限时35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
TherearecampusmuseumsalloverChinathatoffervariouscollectionsandmakeforeye-opening①visits.
BeijingAirandSpaceMuseumatBeijingUniversity
Admission②:
free
Openinghours:
TuesdayandSaturday,9:
00am-12:
00pm
Highlights③:
Includedamongmorethan300historicaircraftandspaceartifacts④(手工艺品)areoneofthetwoNorthropP-61BlackWindowsintheworldandChina’sfirstlightairliner,Beijing1.
FudanUniversityMuseum
Admission:
free
Openinghours:
TuesdaytoFriday,9:
00am-11:
30amand1:
30pm-4:
30pm
Highlights:
Auniquecollectionofnativeartifacts.Someofthem,suchaspearlvests,arerarelyseen.
ChinaIchthyic(类鱼的)CulturalMuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversity
Admission:
10yuan
Openinghours:
MondaytoFriday,9:
00am-11:
30amand1:
30pm-4:
00pm
Highlights:
Inthiscollectionofmorethan40,000specimensofabout3,000ocean-dwellingspecies,themosteye-catching⑤oneisan18.4-meter-longspermwhaleskeleton.
YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences
Admission:
40yuan;halfpriceforstudents
Openinghours:
MondaytoFriday,8:
30am-12:
00amand2:
30pm-5:
00pm;weekendsandholidays,9:
00am-4:
30pm
Highlights:
Ithousesacollectionofmorethan30,000mineralandrockspecimens,morethan2,000ofwhicharerareoneslikethemuseum’swell-knowndinosaurfossils.
ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity
Admission:
50yuan
Openinghours:
MondaytoSunday,8:
00am-6:
30pminsummerand8:
30am-6:
00pminwinter
Highlights:
China’sonlymuseumtofeaturethehistoryofacademicsandculturaleducationinthecountry.
1.Whichmuseumwillyouchooseifyou’reinterestedinseaspecies?
A.ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity.
B.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences.
C.BeijingAirandSpaceMuseumatBeijingUniversity.
D.ChinaIchthyicCulturalMuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversity.
2.WhatcanyouseeinYifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences?
A.Spaceartifacts.B.Dinosaurfossils.
C.Nativeartifacts.D.Spermwhaleskeletons.
3.WhencanyougotoChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity?
A.OnTuesday6:
00pminwinter.
B.OnSaturday8:
00aminwinter.
C.OnSunday6:
30pminsummer.
D.OnWednesday8:
00aminsummer.
B
AmixtureofdeepsorrowandangerhassweptBraziliansacrossthecountry—particularlyinthecityofRiodeJaneiro—withtheburningoftheirbelovedMuseuNacional,orNationalMuseum.
ByMondaymorning,whenIvisitedthesite,thefiremenwerebusytryingtoenterthehuge,early19th-centuryneoclassicalbuilding.Forallweknow,everythingmayhavebeenburnedtoashes⑥.Fortunately,noone,noteventhefoursecurityguards⑦whowitnessedthebeginningofthefire,hasbeeninjured.
Nobodyyetknowsthecauseofthefire,butitistheofficials’irresponsibility⑧andthefundingshortages⑨inparticular,whicharetoblameforthistragedy.
Someofthemuseum’sresearcherstoldthepressthattheyhadbeenabletosavesomethingsfromtheexhibitionroomsbeforethefiremovedin.However,weBrazilianshavelostmuchofthematerialmemoryofourshortpast.Agoodpartofour518yearsofhistory,orthatwhichhadbeentransformedintostorableobjects,disappearedinjustafewhours.
ThepeopleofRiodeJaneirowerefondoftakingtheirchildrenorgrandchildrentothemuseumtoshowofftheirknowledgeoftheodd-lookingmummiesbroughtinfromEgyptbytheEmperorDomPedroⅡ,ahugeskeletonofahumpbackwhale,orthebrightlycolouredfeathersofaheaddressoftheKayapotribe.
WhenIthinkthatIcannolongertakemyyoungestdaughtertotheMuseuNacional—thatiswhatgetsmeemotional.Itisthisfeelingthathaspenetrated(穿透)oursoulsandmayleaveBraziliansfeelingemptyforalongtimetocome.
4.WhatcanwelearnabouttheNationalMuseumofBrazil?
A.Ithasahistoryof518years.
B.Allofitscollectionshavebeenlost.
C.Itwasbuiltintheearly19thcentury.
D.Itisnotverypopularinthecountry.
5.Accordingtothetext, causedthebigfireofthemuseum.
A.theinefficientfiremen
B.theirresponsibleofficials
C.thecarelesssecurityguards
D.somethingunknown
6.Thetextiswritteninamoodof .
A.delightB.sorrowC.defeatD.humour
7.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.FirePutoutinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil
B.OurFondMemoriesofthePast
C.WhoIstoBlamefortheAccident?
D.AMuseumIsLostandMightNeverReturn
C
Spotifycantellifyou’resad.Here’swhythatshouldscareyou.Wanttofigureoutifsomeoneisapatientwithamentaldisability?
Askthemwhattheirfavoritesongis.ANewYorkUniversitystudylastyearfoundthatpeoplewholovedEminem’sLoseYourselfandJustinBieber’sWhatDoYouMean?
weremorelikelytohavetroublewithmentaldisabilities⑩thanpeoplewhowereintoDireStraits.
Overthepastfewyears,Spotifyhasbeenimprovingtheabilitytoanalyzeinformationtohelpbusinessmentargetconsumerswithadvertisementsmadespeciallyfortheirneeds.Theyconcludethisfromthesortofmusicyou’relisteningto,combinedwithwhereandwhenyou’relisteningtoit,alongwiththird-partydatathatmightbeavailable.
Now,tobeclea
there’snothingsignificantlyillegalaboutwhatSpotifyisdoingwithyourinformation.Icertainlydon’tthinkthattheyareworkingwithshadow
consultingfirm
toserveyouadssellingaculturestrugglewhileyou’relisteningtomusicthatsuggestsyoumightbeinaterriblesituation.However,Ifinditdisappointingthatourpersonal,privatemomentswithmusicareincreasinglybeingturnedintoinformationpointsandofferedtoadvertisers.
Youcanseewherethiscouldgo,can’tyou?
Asadtargetinggetsevenmoreaccurate,businessmenwillhavetheabilitytotargetourfeelingsinpotentiallyimproperway
.Accordingtoonestudy,youaremorelikelytospendmoreonaproductifyou’refeelingsad.Youcanimaginesomecompaniesmighttakeadvantageofthat.Andonthatnot
I’mfeelingalittledownaboutallthis.Headofftotreatmyselftosomethingexpensive.
8.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Tointroduceanewsong.B.Todrawreaders’attention.
C.Tohelpmorepatients.D.Topromoteanewmedium.
9.Spotifyimprovesitsabilitytoanalyzeinformationto .
A.provideservicesforthegovernment
B.workwithshadowyconsultingfirms
C.getlisteners’personalinformation
D.helpbusinessmenattractconsumers
10.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsSpotify?
A.Uncertain.B.Supportiv
.C.Positive.D.Dissatisfied.
11.Whoisthetextprobablydesignedfor?
A.Internetusers.B.Officials.C.Researchers.D.Managers.
D
Today,weareconstantlybombardedwithmediareportsaboutresearchontherightdiettofollowtohelpuskeepahealthylifestyleorloseweight—butit’shardtoknowwhichonetopickand,oncechosen,it’sharderstilltosticktoit.Andnowthere’sanotherchoicetogetourteethint
.
Aflexitarian(弹性素食者)dietinvolveseatingplant-basedfoodsandonlyoccasionallyeatingmeatandfish.Thiseatingstyleallowsyoutoprovidesomeingredientsthatyouwouldn’tgetinastrictervegan(素食主义者)diet—anothertrendgrowinginpopularity.Andlikeveganism,flexitarianismisn’tabouteatingcarefullytohelpyouloseafewpounds—it’ssomethingpeoplechooseformoralreason
tohelptheplanet.Andastudyintotheglobalfoodsystemandhowitaffectstheclimate,hasfoundthateatingmainlyplant-basedfoodsisoneofthreekeystepstowardsasustainablefutureforallby2050.
Thisresearchfoundthatfoodwastewillneedtobehalve
andfarmingpracticeswillalsohavetoimprovetoachievethis.Butwithoutasinglesolution,acombinedapproachisneeded.Dr.MarcoSpringmannfromtheUniversityofOxfordwasoneoftheleadauthorsofthereport.HetoldtheBBC,“Wereallyfoundthatacombinationofmeasure
wouldbeneededtostaywithinenvironmentallimitsandthoseincludedchangestowardsmoreplant-baseddiets.”
Butalthoughvegansthinkit’swrongforanimalstobekilledforfood,flexitariansbelieveeatingmeatonceinawhil
isacceptable.AndDr.Springmannagrees—aslongaswe“treatitasaluxury,it’sprobablyOKbutyoushouldn’thavemorethanoneservingo
redmeat,whichincludesbeefandpork,perweek.”Andhere’sanotherfacttodiges
:
Ifwemovedtothistypeofdiet,thestudyfoundthatgreenhousegasemissionsfromagriculturewouldbecutbymorethanhalf.
12.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Toleadtothetopic.B.Toentertainthereaders.
C.Toaskforinformation.D.Topresentanidea.
13.Fromthetext,wecanknowthataflexitariandiet .
A.isthemostpopulareatingstyle
B.involveseatingnomeat
C.benefitstheenvironment
D.onlybalancesthenutrition
14.WhatdoesDr.MarcoSpringmannagreewith?
A.It’swrongtokillanimalsforfood.
B.Improvingfarmingpracticesmakesnosense.
C.Aplant-baseddiethasnothingtodowithclimatechange.
D.Combinedmeasuresareneededforenvironmentalprotection.
15.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?
A.MethodsofKeepingFit
B.ChooseaFlexitarianDiet
C.MeasurestoProtecttheEnvironment
D.KeepaStrictVeganDiet
Ⅱ.七选五
Itisnotassimpleasopeningthedoorandhittingthetrac
inwinter.Thereareafewthingsyoucandotoensureyouaregettingthemostoutofyourrun,and,importantly,notdoingmoreharmthangood.
Warmup;cooldown.
16 Yourmusclesneedsometimetowarmupwhenit’scold,sotakeiteasywhenyousetoffanddoafewstretches(伸展)onceyou’refinished.
Drinkwater.
Youmightnotfeelhot,butthat’sbecausesweatevaporates(蒸发)morequicklyintothechilly,dryair.Sobesuretodrinkwaterbefore,duringandaftercold-weatherworkout
. 17 Abeltbottleconvenientlyattachestoyourwaistsoyoudon’thavetocarryitandcanhaveadrinkwheneveryoufeellikeit.
18
Run