广东高考英语模拟题及答案.docx
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广东高考英语模拟题及答案
2015高考广东英语仿真模拟题
(一)
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Moneycan’tbuyhappiness,right?
Well,nottrue.AccordingtoarecentarticleinTheWallStreetJournal,overthepastfewyears,newresearchhasgivenusamuchdeeper____1____oftherelationshipbetweenwhatweearnandhowwe____2____.Peoplewithhigher____3____are,broadlyspeaking,happierthanthosewhostruggletogetby.Buttheresearchalsoshowsyouhavetospendstrategicallyifyouexpectthosebanknotestoputa____4____onyourface.Herearesomewaystobetterspendyourmoney:
First,buy____5____,notstuff(东西).Arecentlypublishedstudyshowedthatwhenpeopledon’thavemuchmoneytospare,theytendtosticktomaterialgoods.Peoplethinkthatexperiencesareonlygoingtoprovide____6____happiness,butinalongterm,theyactuallyprovidebothmorehappinessandmorelastingvalue.
Then,buylotsoflittlethings,ratherthanonebigthing.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouspendonsomethingandhow____7____thatproductis,youwillgetusedtohavingitovertimeanditwillbecomejustanother____8____.Suchishumannaturethatpeople____9____newstuff,andanynewthingislikelytobringabouthappiness,saysanAtlanticarticle.Therefore,buyingsmallthingscangiveus____10____smallpleasuresthataredifferenteachtimetheyoccur.
Besureto____11____time,too.It’salsoimportanttoconsiderhowwhatyou’rebuyingwillaffecthowyouspendyourtime.Forexample,thatbighouseinthe____12____mayseemlikeagoodidea,butaccordingtoTheWallStreetJournal,a2004studyfoundthatpeoplewithlongercommutes(往返)reported____13____overalllifesatisfaction,allotherthingsbeingequal.
Trygivingitaway.Itisfoundthatincountriesas____14____asCanada,ChinaandUganda,____15____moneyconsistentlymadepeoplehappier.Asformanypeople,togiveisbetterthantoreceive.
1.A.learningB.understandingC.misbeliefD.usage
2.A.spendB.reactC.feelD.waste
3.A.incomesB.skillsC.educationD.intelligence
4.A.markB.expressionC.pointD.smile
5.A.happinessB.lessonsC.experiencesD.difficulties
6.A.temporaryB.unbelievableC.rareD.huge
7.A.rareB.preciousC.expensiveD.special
8.A.computerB.objectC.productD.car
9.A.buyB.followC.findD.bear
10.A.frequentB.unforgettableC.costingD.equal
11.A.showB.buyC.considerD.spare
12.A.townsB.citiesC.countriesD.suburbs
13.A.lowerB.greaterC.fasterD.easier
14.A.richB.developedC.diverseD.poor
15.A.earningB.donatingC.usingD.holding
第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
Eachsummerinthelate1960s,mytwosistersandIwouldridetheGreyhoundbusfromArizonatoArkansastostaywithourfather.
AWorldWarⅡsoldier,Dadhadmanymedicalproblems,anyoneof_____16_____couldcausemanypeople_____17_____(lose)thehopeoflife,butnothim.
IhavevividmemoriesofDad_____18_____(wake)usupinthemorning.Sittingonhiswheelchair,hewouldroll_____19_____thehouseyelling,“Up,up,up!
Getupandfacetheday!
It’sabeautifulday!
RiseandShine!
”Ifwedidn’tgetuprightaway,hewouldrepeathissonginrhythm_____20_____hiscane(手杖)hittingtheendofourbeds.Everydaywas_____21_____(true)abeautifuldaytohim.
Backinthesixties,therewasnohandicapped(残疾人专用的)parkingorwheelchair-accessiblefacilitiesliketherearenow,soeven_____22_____triptothegrocerystorewasadifficulttask.Dadwantednoassistancefromanyone.Hewouldclimbstairsslowlybutsurely,whistlingalltheway.Asateenager,Ifoundthisembarrassing,_____23_____ifDadnoticed,hedidn’tletmehelp.
Ourfather_____24_____(be)goneforalongtimenow,butnotthelessonthathetaughtus:
Youareonlyashandicappedasyoulet_____25_____be.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifindithumoroussometimesthateventhemostordinaryincidentscanhaveanimpactonourawareness.
Mywife,daughter,andImovedintoourhomenineyearsagoandwespentalotoftimeandenergyintheyardtogetitlookinglikeitdoestoday.Weliveonacorner,higherthanstreetlevel,andtheentiresideoftheyardissurroundedbyaprofessionallybuiltrockwall.Thefrontofthehousethoughisanotherstorybecauseinsteadofawallalongthesidewalk,therocksappeartobejustthrownupontothedirtasifsomeonewereinahurrytofinish.
Wedidthebestwecouldwithwhatwehadtoworkwithandcalledthisareaour“rockgarden”.Wheneverwehadleftoverflowersorplants,DeniseorIwouldstickthemoutfront,justtobringsomecolortothearea.
LastsummerIhadreachedtheendoftherockgardenandfoundatinylittleplantthatIcouldnotimmediatelyidentify.IknewIdidn’tplantitandDeniseclaimedthatshedidn’teither.Wedecidedtoletitcontinuegrowinguntilwecouldfigureoutwhatitwas.
WeekspassedandasImademywaybacktothemysteryplant,itappearedtobeaSunflower.Ithadatallskinnystalk(茎)andonlyoneheadonit.Idecidedtobabyitalongandweedaroundit.AsIpulledrocksfromtheareatogettotheweeds,Inoticedsomethingunusual.TheSunflowerhadnotstartedwhereIsawthestalkbegin.Itactuallyhadbegununderabigrockandgrownunderandaroundittoreachthesun.
That’swhenIrealizedthatifatinylittleSunflowerdidn’tletabigrockstandinitswayofdeveloping,wetoohavetheabilitytodothesamething.WebelieveinourselveslikethatlittleSunflower,wecanattainthesamefoodandnutritionaswell.
StandtallliketheSunflowerandbeproudofwhoandwhatyouareandtheenvironmentwillbegintosupportyou.Youwillfindawaytogounderoraroundyourbigobstacle(障碍)inordertoreachyourdesires.
26.Wecanknowfromthesecondparagraphthat_________.
A.theauthorfinishedbuildinghishomehurriedly
B.ittooktheauthor9yearstomaketheyardbeautiful
C.theauthor’shomewasmadeofrockwalls
D.theauthor’sfamilyhavelivedinthishomefor9years
27.Whydidtheauthorandhiswifedecidetoletthetinylittleplantgrow?
A.Becausetheywereinterestedineverylittleplant.
B.Becausetheywantedtodiscoverwhatitwas.
C.Becausetheywantedtouseittomaketheyardcolorful.
D.Becausetheyweretouchedbyitsstrongwill.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“babyitalong”mean?
A.makeshelterforitB.leaveitalone
C.takegoodcareofitD.putitelsewhere
29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?
A.Humanbeingsareabletoremoveobstacles.
B.TheuniversalTruthmadetheSunflowersurvive.
C.AbigrockblockedoutthesunlightoftheSunflower.
D.Wecanachievesuccessaslongasweareself-confident.
30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ThestoryasunflowerB.Standlikethesunflower
C.WorkingintheYardD.DiscoverintheYard
B
It’sjustasmall,whiteenvelopestuckamongthebranchesofourChristmastree.Nonameonitandithasbeenthereforthepast10yearsorso.
ItallbeganbecausemyhusbandMikehatedChristmas.Hedidn’thatethetruemeaningofChristmas,butthecommercialaspectsofit;overspending,thecrazyrunningaroundatthelastminutetogetatieforUncleHarryandthedustingpowder(除尘粉)forGrandmaandthegiftsgivenindesperationbecauseyoucouldn’tthinkofanythingelse.
Knowinghefeltthisway,Idecidedoneyeartobypasstheusualshirts,sweaters,tiesandsoforth.IreachedforsomethingspecialjustforMike.Theinspirationcameinanunusualway.
OursonKevin,whowas12thatyear,waswrestling(摔跤)atthejuniorlevelattheschoolheattendedandshortlybeforeChristmas,therewasanon-leaguematchagainstateamsponsoredbyaninner-citychurch,mostlyblack.
Theseyoungsters,dressedinsneakerssoraggedthatshoestringsseemedtobetheonlythingholdingthemtogether,presentedasharpcontrasttoourboysintheirblueandgolduniformsandsparkling(闪闪发光的)newwrestlingshoes.
Asthematchbegan,Iwasalarmedtoseethattheotherteamwaswrestlingwithoutheadgear,akindoflighthelmetdesignedtoprotectawrestler’sears.
Itwasaluxurythepoorboysobviouslycouldnotafford.Well,weendedupbeatingthemout.However,wheneachoftheirboysgotupfromthemat,hewalkedinanextremelyproudandconfidentway,appearingthattheydidn’tacknowledgedefeat.
Mike,seatedbesideme,shookhisheadsadly,“Iwishjustoneofthemcouldhavewon,”hesaid.“Theyhavealotofpotential,butlosinglikethiscouldtaketheheartrightoutofthem.”
Mikelovedkids--allkids--andheknewthem,andthentheideaforhispresentsuddenlycameintomymind.
31.WhydidMikehateChristmas?
A.MikehatedtheoverconsumptionintheChristmas.
B.Mikedidn’twanttobuygiftsforUncleHarry.
C.Mikedidn’tlikethetraditionofChristmas.
D.MikehatedreceivinggiftsintheChristmas.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bypass”mean?
A.giveupB.buyC.throwawayD.change
33.WhatwasMike’sreactiontothenon-leaguematch?
A.Mikehopedthathissonwouldwinthematch.
B.Mikefeltsympathyfortheteamofblackboys.
C.Mikethoughttheblackboysweretooproud.
D.Theequipmentofhisboywastooluxurious.
34.Whatisprobablygoingtobementionedinthefollowingpassage?
A.HowMike’sboywonthenon-leaguematch.
B.Whatgiftstheauthorboughtandwhysheboughtthem.
D.WhyMikedecidedtocoachtheblackboys.
C.Howtheblackboysturneddefeatintovictory.
35.Thewriter’sp