高考天津版高考英语 专题十二 介词和动词短语.docx

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高考天津版高考英语 专题十二 介词和动词短语.docx

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高考天津版高考英语 专题十二 介词和动词短语.docx

高考天津版高考英语专题十二介词和动词短语

专题十二 介词和动词短语

破考点

【网络清单】

介词和动词短语

【考点集训】

考点一 介词(短语)

1.(2018江苏姜堰、溧阳、前黄中学联考,33)—DoesthisT-shirtfityouwell?

—Notsoperfect,butalittletight   theshoulders. 

A.at     B.on

C.to     D.across

答案 D 

2.(2018江苏扬州、南通、徐州等市三模,33)Thenewsystemintroducedlastmonthisnotworkingveryeffectively   professionaltraining. 

A.inplaceof     B.incaseof

C.intermsof     D.indefenseof

答案 C 

3.(2018北京丰台区二模,15)Whatisyourmainreasonforchoosingonerestaurant   another?

 

A.over    B.of    C.from    D.for

答案 A 

4.(2018北京丰台区一模,15)It􀆳simportantforagirltoknowwhatcolorslookgood   herskin. 

A.at    B.on    C.above    D.against

答案 D 

5.(2018北京海淀区一模,13)Michaelwashappythathehadaroof   hisheadwhenitrained. 

A.on    B.over    C.up    D.around

答案 B 

6.(2017北京海淀区一模,23)Yourattitude   lifedetermineshowhappyorunhappyyouare. 

A.towards    B.with    C.on    D.for

答案 A 

7.(2017北京海淀区二模,31)Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourincomehasincreased   10%inlessthanayear. 

A.for    B.by    C.on    D.at

答案 B 

8.Itoldyoutokeepthedog   thebed.Idon􀆳twantdoghairalloverthebedspread. 

A.over    B.along    C.towards    D.off

答案 D 

9.Mostoftheemployersareplanningtocutdownonwagesinsteadoflayingoffemployees   theeconomicdepression. 

A.indefenseof     B.withregardto

C.onbehalfof     D.inresponseto

答案 D 

10.   large-scaleconstructionofroadsandhighways,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovementbecauseoftheever-increasingnumberofcarstheseyears. 

A.Inspiteof     B.Regardlessof

C.Bymeansof     D.Onaccountof

答案 A 

11.Atthebadnews,thewomanputherhands   hereyesandcriedout. 

A.across    B.over    C.above    D.between

答案 B 

12.   tourism,Ohioisaplacefullofnaturalbeautyandmanyvacationspotsworthvisiting. 

A.Ontopof     B.Intermsof

C.Inspiteof     D.Onaccountof

答案 B 

13.—I􀆳dlikeseveralhundredbookslikethisone.

—Wemaybe   ,butIcanordersomeforyouwithintwodays. 

A.instore     B.outofcontrol

C.inshort     D.outofstock

答案 D 

考点二 动词短语

1.Herbraveryhasgivenhimthewillto   withhislifeandhiswork. 

A.comeup     B.putup

C.keepcontact     D.carryon

答案 D 

2.Thenewtrafficlawhas   .Itwon􀆳tbelongbeforeitisputintoeffect. 

A.gonethrough     B.setoff

C.comeout     D.madeup

答案 A 

3.Itisdifficultto   theexactmeaningofsomewordswhenyoutranslatethemintoaforeignlanguage. 

A.showoff     B.turnout

C.bringout     D.taketo

答案 C 

4.TuYouyou􀆳syearsofhardwork   whenshefinallywontheNobelPrize. 

A.wenton     B.endedup

C.gotthrough     D.paidoff

答案 D 

5.It􀆳ssurprisingthatyourbrother   Russiansoquickly—hehasn􀆳tlivedthereverylong. 

A.pickedup     B.lookedupC.putup     D.madeup

答案 A 

6.—It   toplanttreesandgrassonthehillside. 

—Yes.Theyhelpstopsoilfrombeingwashedaway.

A.makessense     B.makesmoney

C.makesaliving     D.makesamistake

答案 A 

7.Justlikemanystudentsstudyinginforeigncountries,Iactually   quitealotofdifficultiesduringmystayinCanada. 

A.setaside     B.putaway

C.putthrough     D.wentthrough

答案 D 

8.Wemust   thesimplefactthatdrugsaredangerousandyoungstersmustkeepawayfromthem. 

A.getacross     B.answerfor

C.setaside     D.putoff

答案 A 

9.—Ifinditisnoteasytolearnanotherlanguagewell.

—Well,ifyou   ,Iamsureyouwillsucceedintheend. 

A.hangon     B.hangabout

C.hangup     D.hangonto

答案 A 

过专题

【五年高考】

A组 自主命题·天津卷题组

考点一 介词(短语)

1.(2018天津夏,11)Bobthoughthecouldn􀆳tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent   . 

A.atfirst    B.afterall    C.aboveall    D.atrandom

答案 B 

2.(2017天津夏,12)WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbe   treesthatareover1,000yearsold. 

A.among    B.against    C.behind    D.below

答案 A 

3.(2017天津夏,13)Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.   ,weexpectstudentstoworkhard. 

A.Onaverage    B.Atbest    C.Inreturn    D.Afterall

答案 C 

4.(2017天津春,6)Istillhaveafewsweetmemoriesofmychildhood;   ,IremembertimeswhenIexploredcavesinthemountainswithmyfriends. 

A.inturn    B.bychance    C.inparticular    D.bycontrast

答案 C 

5.(2016天津,2)Thedictionaryis   :

manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished. 

A.outofcontrol     B.outofdate

C.outofsight     D.outofreach

答案 B 

6.(2014天津,6)   theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport. 

A.Inreplyto     B.Inadditionto

C.Inchargeof     D.Inplaceof

答案 B 

考点二 动词(短语)辨析

1.(2018天津夏,8)Ittookhimalongtimeto   theskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer. 

A.display    B.acquire    C.teach    D.test

答案 B 

2.(2018天津春,5)It􀆳seasytogetlostwhenyoudriveinanewcity,soit􀆳simportantto   agoodmapbeforeyousetout. 

A.study    B.display    C.deliver    D.publish

答案 A 

3.(2018天津夏,3)AtfirstRobertwouldn􀆳tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhe   asshewassoconfidentaboutherskills. 

A.gavein     B.dressedup

C.brokein     D.turnedup

答案 A 

4.(2018天津春,12)Whenpeoplewanttoexpandtheirknowledge,theyusually   booksthatofferusefulinformation. 

A.pointto     B.turnto

C.attendto     D.belongto

答案 B 

5.(2017天津夏,5)Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter   ,getmarried,andhavekids. 

A.settledown     B.keepoff

C.getup     D.cutin

答案 A 

6.(2017天津春,11)BeforeleavingAmericashe   muchofherfurnituretofriendsandenjoyedlettingthemhavethepiecestheyhadliked. 

A.pickedup    B.gaveaway    C.putdown    D.setaside

答案 B 

7.(2016天津,8)Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshe   heropiniononthesubject. 

A.gavevoiceto     B.keptaneyeon

C.turnedadeafearto     D.setfooton

答案 A 

8.(2016天津,14)Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I􀆳malwaystoobusyto   aconversationwithher. 

A.carryon    B.breakinto    C.turndown    D.cutoff

答案 A 

9.(2016天津,12)I􀆳mgoingto   advantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle. 

A.put    B.make    C.take    D.give

答案 C 

10.(2015天津,11)Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you􀆳dbetter   yourdoctoratonce. 

A.convince    B.consult    C.avoid    D.affect

答案 B 

11.(2015天津,14)See,yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain!

Itdoesn􀆳t   sensetobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars. 

A.have    B.make    C.display    D.bring

答案 B 

12.(2015天津,10)Tomhadto   theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy. 

A.turnin     B.turndown

C.turnover     D.turnto

答案 B 

13.(2014天津,9)Myparentsalways   greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation. 

A.have    B.attach    C.accept    D.pay

答案 B 

14.(2014天津,13)Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto   somebarrierstotradebetweenthem. 

A.makeup     B.useup

C.turndown     D.breakdown

答案 D 

B组 统一命题、省(区、市)卷题组

考点一 介词(短语)

1.(2018北京,14)—Goodmorning,Mr.Lee􀆳soffice.

—Goodmorning.I􀆳dliketomakeanappointment   nextWednesdayafternoon. 

A.for    B.on    C.in    D.at

答案 A 

2.(2018江苏,33)China􀆳ssoftpowergrows   theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally. 

A.inlinewith     B.inreplyto

C.inreturnfor     D.inhonourof

答案 A 

3.(2017北京,35)Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving   fishingindustry. 

A.at    B.in    C.on    D.by

答案 B 

4.(2017江苏,32)Determiningwhereweare   oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival. 

A.incontrastto     B.indefenseof

C.infaceof     D.inrelationto

答案 D 

5.(2016浙江,6)Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.   ,he􀆳sreliable. 

A.Orelse     B.Inshort

C.Bytheway     D.Foronething

答案 B 

6.(2016浙江,7)Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowup   influencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseetheworldaroundus. 

A.on    B.in    C.at    D.about

答案 B 

7.(2015重庆,10)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃   theaverage. 

A.below    B.on    C.at    D.above

答案 D 

8.(2015陕西,12)Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandma   thearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet. 

A.on    B.by    C.in    D.at

答案 B 

9.(2015福建,22)Acommonmemorytheyallhave   theirschooldaysistheschooluniform. 

A.of    B.on    C.to    D.with

答案 A 

10.(2015浙江,10)Mostpeopleworkbecauseit􀆳sunavoidable.   ,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork. 

A.Asaresult     B.InadditionC.Bycontrast     D.Inconclusion

答案 C 

11.(2015浙江,17)Thesecommentscame   specificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen. 

A.inmemoryof     B.inresponseto

C.intouchwith     D.inpossessionof

答案 B 

12.(2015江苏,34)Manyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearound   ThomasEdison. 

A.thanksto     B.regardlessof

C.asidefrom     D.butfor

答案 D 

13.(2015湖北,30)Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyou   thatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined. 

A.inadvance    B.indetail    C.intotal    D.ingeneral

答案 A 

14.(2015安徽,33)Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelopments   thatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter. 

A.outofdate     B.outoforder

C.aroundtheclock     D.aroundthecorner

答案 D 

15.(2015福建,32)Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolive   nature. 

A.inviewof     B.inneedof

C.intouchwith     D.inharmonywith

答案 D 

16.(2014江西,25)Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence.   ,itcouldjustputyouindebt. 

A.Inotherwords     B.Allinall

C.Asaresult     D.Ontheotherhand

答案 D 

17.(2014浙江,18)There􀆳snoreasontobedisappointed.   ,thiscouldberatheramusing. 

A.Aboveall     B.Asaresult

C.Inaddition     D.As

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