高考天津版高考英语 专题十二 介词和动词短语.docx
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高考天津版高考英语专题十二介词和动词短语
专题十二 介词和动词短语
破考点
【网络清单】
介词和动词短语
【考点集训】
考点一 介词(短语)
1.(2018江苏姜堰、溧阳、前黄中学联考,33)—DoesthisT-shirtfityouwell?
—Notsoperfect,butalittletight theshoulders.
A.at B.on
C.to D.across
答案 D
2.(2018江苏扬州、南通、徐州等市三模,33)Thenewsystemintroducedlastmonthisnotworkingveryeffectively professionaltraining.
A.inplaceof B.incaseof
C.intermsof D.indefenseof
答案 C
3.(2018北京丰台区二模,15)Whatisyourmainreasonforchoosingonerestaurant another?
A.over B.of C.from D.for
答案 A
4.(2018北京丰台区一模,15)Itsimportantforagirltoknowwhatcolorslookgood herskin.
A.at B.on C.above D.against
答案 D
5.(2018北京海淀区一模,13)Michaelwashappythathehadaroof hisheadwhenitrained.
A.on B.over C.up D.around
答案 B
6.(2017北京海淀区一模,23)Yourattitude lifedetermineshowhappyorunhappyyouare.
A.towards B.with C.on D.for
答案 A
7.(2017北京海淀区二模,31)Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourincomehasincreased 10%inlessthanayear.
A.for B.by C.on D.at
答案 B
8.Itoldyoutokeepthedog thebed.Idontwantdoghairalloverthebedspread.
A.over B.along C.towards D.off
答案 D
9.Mostoftheemployersareplanningtocutdownonwagesinsteadoflayingoffemployees theeconomicdepression.
A.indefenseof B.withregardto
C.onbehalfof D.inresponseto
答案 D
10. large-scaleconstructionofroadsandhighways,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovementbecauseoftheever-increasingnumberofcarstheseyears.
A.Inspiteof B.Regardlessof
C.Bymeansof D.Onaccountof
答案 A
11.Atthebadnews,thewomanputherhands hereyesandcriedout.
A.across B.over C.above D.between
答案 B
12. tourism,Ohioisaplacefullofnaturalbeautyandmanyvacationspotsworthvisiting.
A.Ontopof B.Intermsof
C.Inspiteof D.Onaccountof
答案 B
13.—Idlikeseveralhundredbookslikethisone.
—Wemaybe ,butIcanordersomeforyouwithintwodays.
A.instore B.outofcontrol
C.inshort D.outofstock
答案 D
考点二 动词短语
1.Herbraveryhasgivenhimthewillto withhislifeandhiswork.
A.comeup B.putup
C.keepcontact D.carryon
答案 D
2.Thenewtrafficlawhas .Itwontbelongbeforeitisputintoeffect.
A.gonethrough B.setoff
C.comeout D.madeup
答案 A
3.Itisdifficultto theexactmeaningofsomewordswhenyoutranslatethemintoaforeignlanguage.
A.showoff B.turnout
C.bringout D.taketo
答案 C
4.TuYouyousyearsofhardwork whenshefinallywontheNobelPrize.
A.wenton B.endedup
C.gotthrough D.paidoff
答案 D
5.Itssurprisingthatyourbrother Russiansoquickly—hehasntlivedthereverylong.
A.pickedup B.lookedupC.putup D.madeup
答案 A
6.—It toplanttreesandgrassonthehillside.
—Yes.Theyhelpstopsoilfrombeingwashedaway.
A.makessense B.makesmoney
C.makesaliving D.makesamistake
答案 A
7.Justlikemanystudentsstudyinginforeigncountries,Iactually quitealotofdifficultiesduringmystayinCanada.
A.setaside B.putaway
C.putthrough D.wentthrough
答案 D
8.Wemust thesimplefactthatdrugsaredangerousandyoungstersmustkeepawayfromthem.
A.getacross B.answerfor
C.setaside D.putoff
答案 A
9.—Ifinditisnoteasytolearnanotherlanguagewell.
—Well,ifyou ,Iamsureyouwillsucceedintheend.
A.hangon B.hangabout
C.hangup D.hangonto
答案 A
过专题
【五年高考】
A组 自主命题·天津卷题组
考点一 介词(短语)
1.(2018天津夏,11)Bobthoughthecouldntgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent .
A.atfirst B.afterall C.aboveall D.atrandom
答案 B
2.(2017天津夏,12)WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbe treesthatareover1,000yearsold.
A.among B.against C.behind D.below
答案 A
3.(2017天津夏,13)Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents. ,weexpectstudentstoworkhard.
A.Onaverage B.Atbest C.Inreturn D.Afterall
答案 C
4.(2017天津春,6)Istillhaveafewsweetmemoriesofmychildhood; ,IremembertimeswhenIexploredcavesinthemountainswithmyfriends.
A.inturn B.bychance C.inparticular D.bycontrast
答案 C
5.(2016天津,2)Thedictionaryis :
manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.
A.outofcontrol B.outofdate
C.outofsight D.outofreach
答案 B
6.(2014天津,6) theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.
A.Inreplyto B.Inadditionto
C.Inchargeof D.Inplaceof
答案 B
考点二 动词(短语)辨析
1.(2018天津夏,8)Ittookhimalongtimeto theskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer.
A.display B.acquire C.teach D.test
答案 B
2.(2018天津春,5)Itseasytogetlostwhenyoudriveinanewcity,soitsimportantto agoodmapbeforeyousetout.
A.study B.display C.deliver D.publish
答案 A
3.(2018天津夏,3)AtfirstRobertwouldntlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhe asshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.
A.gavein B.dressedup
C.brokein D.turnedup
答案 A
4.(2018天津春,12)Whenpeoplewanttoexpandtheirknowledge,theyusually booksthatofferusefulinformation.
A.pointto B.turnto
C.attendto D.belongto
答案 B
5.(2017天津夏,5)Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter ,getmarried,andhavekids.
A.settledown B.keepoff
C.getup D.cutin
答案 A
6.(2017天津春,11)BeforeleavingAmericashe muchofherfurnituretofriendsandenjoyedlettingthemhavethepiecestheyhadliked.
A.pickedup B.gaveaway C.putdown D.setaside
答案 B
7.(2016天津,8)Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshe heropiniononthesubject.
A.gavevoiceto B.keptaneyeon
C.turnedadeafearto D.setfooton
答案 A
8.(2016天津,14)Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—Imalwaystoobusyto aconversationwithher.
A.carryon B.breakinto C.turndown D.cutoff
答案 A
9.(2016天津,12)Imgoingto advantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.
A.put B.make C.take D.give
答案 C
10.(2015天津,11)Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,youdbetter yourdoctoratonce.
A.convince B.consult C.avoid D.affect
答案 B
11.(2015天津,14)See,yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain!
Itdoesnt sensetobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.
A.have B.make C.display D.bring
答案 B
12.(2015天津,10)Tomhadto theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.
A.turnin B.turndown
C.turnover D.turnto
答案 B
13.(2014天津,9)Myparentsalways greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.
A.have B.attach C.accept D.pay
答案 B
14.(2014天津,13)Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto somebarrierstotradebetweenthem.
A.makeup B.useup
C.turndown D.breakdown
答案 D
B组 统一命题、省(区、市)卷题组
考点一 介词(短语)
1.(2018北京,14)—Goodmorning,Mr.Leesoffice.
—Goodmorning.Idliketomakeanappointment nextWednesdayafternoon.
A.for B.on C.in D.at
答案 A
2.(2018江苏,33)Chinassoftpowergrows theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.
A.inlinewith B.inreplyto
C.inreturnfor D.inhonourof
答案 A
3.(2017北京,35)Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving fishingindustry.
A.at B.in C.on D.by
答案 B
4.(2017江苏,32)Determiningwhereweare oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.
A.incontrastto B.indefenseof
C.infaceof D.inrelationto
答案 D
5.(2016浙江,6)Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp. ,hesreliable.
A.Orelse B.Inshort
C.Bytheway D.Foronething
答案 B
6.(2016浙江,7)Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowup influencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseetheworldaroundus.
A.on B.in C.at D.about
答案 B
7.(2015重庆,10)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃ theaverage.
A.below B.on C.at D.above
答案 D
8.(2015陕西,12)Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandma thearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.
A.on B.by C.in D.at
答案 B
9.(2015福建,22)Acommonmemorytheyallhave theirschooldaysistheschooluniform.
A.of B.on C.to D.with
答案 A
10.(2015浙江,10)Mostpeopleworkbecauseitsunavoidable. ,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.
A.Asaresult B.InadditionC.Bycontrast D.Inconclusion
答案 C
11.(2015浙江,17)Thesecommentscame specificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.
A.inmemoryof B.inresponseto
C.intouchwith D.inpossessionof
答案 B
12.(2015江苏,34)Manyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearound ThomasEdison.
A.thanksto B.regardlessof
C.asidefrom D.butfor
答案 D
13.(2015湖北,30)Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyou thatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.
A.inadvance B.indetail C.intotal D.ingeneral
答案 A
14.(2015安徽,33)Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelopments thatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter.
A.outofdate B.outoforder
C.aroundtheclock D.aroundthecorner
答案 D
15.(2015福建,32)Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolive nature.
A.inviewof B.inneedof
C.intouchwith D.inharmonywith
答案 D
16.(2014江西,25)Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence. ,itcouldjustputyouindebt.
A.Inotherwords B.Allinall
C.Asaresult D.Ontheotherhand
答案 D
17.(2014浙江,18)Theresnoreasontobedisappointed. ,thiscouldberatheramusing.
A.Aboveall B.Asaresult
C.Inaddition D.As