安徽省巢湖一中合肥八中等十校A10联盟高三最后一卷英语试题.docx
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安徽省巢湖一中合肥八中等十校A10联盟高三最后一卷英语试题
安徽省巢湖一中、合肥八中等十校(A10联盟)2018届高三最后一卷
英语试题
第一部分听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhencanthewomanseeMr.Smith?
A.At9am.B.At10:
30am.C.At6:
30pm.
2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Talkabouthisclasseswiththeteacher.
B.Catchupwithhisclassmates.
C.Starttostudyatonce.
3.Howwillthemangotoschooltomorrow?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
4.WhereisAaron?
A.Inabarbershop.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthegarden.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.DoingRalphafavor.
B.OfferingtohelpRalph.
C.AskingRalphforhelp.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whendidthemanbegintoconsiderwhattosay?
A.Twoweeksago.B.Threeweeksago.C.Amonthago.
7.Whowillthepaperbegivento?
A.Theman’steacher.B.Theman’sboss.C.Theman’smother.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanlove?
A.Playingbasketball.B.Dancinginasquare.C.Playingtabletennis.
9.Whydidthemantakeexerciseoncelastweek?
A.Hewastired.B.Hewaslazy.C.Hewasbusy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthewomangoshoppingthatmorning?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
11.Whereisthewoman’shandbagleft?
A.Attheshoppingcenter.B.Inthecar.C.Atthefrontdoor.
12.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atatailor’sshop.B.Atalibrary.C.Atapolicestation.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Journalistandinterviewee.
B.Customerandwaitress.
C.Teacherandstudent.
14.WhendoesDanstarttoswim?
A.At5am.B.At6am.C.At8am.
15.WhatdoesDandofrom11amto4pm?
A.Haveclasses.B.Dosports.C.Meetfriends.
16.HowlongdoesDansleepeverynight?
A.Sixhours.B.Sevenhours.C.Eighthours.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydoesthespeakermentionCharlesDickens?
A.TointroduceDickenstous.
B.ToshowushowgreatDickensis.
C.Toshowgreatpeoplehavegoodmemories.
18.Whichisafavorablefactorinlearningasecondlanguage?
A.Havingagoodmemory.
B.Havingothersubjectstolearn.
C.Havingagoodknowledgeofone’sownlanguage.
19.Whatmakesitdifficulttolearnasecondlanguageinschool?
A.Thestudentslackingconfidence.
B.Thestudentsbeingshortoftime.
C.Thelanguagebeingtoocomplex.
20.Whatshouldwedotorememberthingswell?
A.Havemuchworkdoneaheadoftime.
B.Learnfromgreatpeople.
C.Domoreresearchinimprovingmemory.
第二部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
HeartheWindBlowbyMaryDowningHahn
Onacold,snowynight,13-year-oldHaswellMagrudermakesanimportantdecision.AwoundedConfederatesoldierappearsatthefamily’sfarm,andHaswellconvinceshismothertotakethemanin.Unfortunately,thissetsoffahorrificchainofeventsthatleavestheirhouseburnedtothegroundandtheirfarminruins.Withnohomeleft,Haswellsetsoutinsearchofhisolderbrother,aConfederatesoldier.
GhostsofGreenglassHousebyKateMilford
Thirteen-year-oldMilois,onceagain,spendingthewinterholidaysstuckinahousefullofguestswhoarenotwhattheyseem.Therearefreshcluestouncoverasfriendsoldandnewjoininhissearchforamysteriousmap.Theexcitingendingtothebelovedbookissuretothrillbothfansandnewcomers.
MargeinChargebyIslaFisher
JemimaandJakeButtondon’tknowwhattomakeoftheirnewbabysitter,Marge.Whenshefirstarrives,she’sdressedlikeagrandmaandlooksveryserious.ButassoonasMommyandDadaregone,Margeletsdownherhairandtheadventuresbegin.JemimaandJakearen’tsupposedtoshootapplejuiceoutofwaterguns,orthrowimpromptu(即兴的)concertsduringmusicclass—butwithMargehere,everything’sgonemessy!
MaxTilt:
FiretheDepthsbyPeterLerangis
When13yearoldMaxTiltfindshisgreat-great-grandfatherJulesVerne’sunfinished,unpublishedmanuscript(手稿),TheLostTreasures,hedoesn’trealizethathe’sfoundtheanswerstoallhisproblems.Herealizesthatthebookholdsthekeytosomethingincrediblyvaluable.Atreasurethatcansavehishouse—andmaybehisentirefamily.
1.WhydidaConfederatesoldierenterthefamily’sfarm?
A.Hewasinjured.
B.Hewantedtosearchforamysteriousmap.
C.Hedesiredtodestroythefarm.
D.HewasfamiliarwithHaswell’sbrother.
2.WhatmighthappenafterMomandDadleave?
A.Margebecomesmorecruel.
B.Margedressesherselflikeagrandma.
C.JemimaandJakewillmakeapplejuice.
D.JemimaandJakestartdoingsomethingcrazy.
3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?
A.MaxTiltisfondofreadingfictions.
B.MaxTilt’sfamilyhasbeenwealthy.
C.TheunfinishedbookmattersalottoMax’sfamily.
D.MaxTilthasbeenhuntingforsomelosttreasures.
【答案】1.A2.D3.C
【解析】本文介绍四本书的故事梗概。
1.细节理解题。
根据第一段中AwoundedConfederatesoldierappearsatthefamily’sfarm,可知,一名Confederate士兵进入这家农舍是因为他受伤了。
故A项正确。
3.推理判断题。
根据最后一段中Herealizesthatthebookholdsthekeytosomethingincrediblyvaluable.Atreasurethatcansavehishouse—andmaybehisentirefamily.可知,这本未完成的书对麦克斯的家庭来说很重要。
故C项正确。
B
Wintersportstendtobemoredangerousthansummersports—theytakeplacemostlyoutsideatthemercyoficeorsnow,involving(牵涉)metaledges,extremespeedsandcrashes.Skeleton(俯视冰梭),however,standsapartasoneofthemostdifficultandleastaccessibleofallthewintersports.AdamEdelman,Israel’sfirstOlympicskeletonathlete,wouldliketochangethat.
Edelmanwasthe10thathletenamedtothe2018IsraeliOlympicTeam.QualifyingfortheOlympicsinanysportisimpressive.Butit’smoreimpressiveifyouqualifyfortheOlympicsafteronlyfouryearsinthesport—andwithoutacoach.
Edelmanwasfirstintroducedtoskeletonwatchingthegameontelevisioninlate2013.Sportshavealwaysbeenapartofhislife.HegrewupplayingfootballandwasagoalkeeperontheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyfootballteam.Readyforanewchallenge,hesethissightsontheOlympics.
Withoutacoach,EdelmanlearnedtodrivebywatchingendlesshoursofYouTubevideosandtakingmorerunsthananybodyelseonthetrack.“Wheneverybodyelsewouldtakethreerunsperday,Iwouldtakesixtoeight.”herecalled.
Succeedinginskeletontakesalargeamountofathleticabilityandtechnicalskill,butthere’sonemoreelement(因素)required,onethatcan’tbetaught.“Thesetracksbutbuiltinthemiddleofnowhere,andit’sgrayandcold.Youhaven’tseenyourfamilyinsevenmonthsandyoureallyjustwanttogiveup.Tocontinue,ittakestenacity.”Edelmansaid.
EdelmanisalreadylookingbeyondPyeongchang.The2022Olympicscouldbeinhisfuture,butwhetherhecontinuestocompeteornot,hepromisestostayinIsraelisportsaslongaspossible-asinstructororasacoach.
4.Whatmightimpresspeoplemost?
A.Edelman’sgiftinwintersports.
B.ThechallengesEdelmanhasmet.
C.EdelmanenteringfortheOlympics.
D.Edelman’ssuccessfulstoryasaskeletonathlete.
5.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeEdelman?
A.Modest.B.Generous.
C.Ambitious.D.Reliable.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tenacity”inParagraph5probablymean?
A.Willpower.B.Extrastrength.
C.Goodluck.D.Financialsupport.
7.WhatmightbeEdelman’splanforthefuture?
A.Settingupateamofhisown.
B.Passingonhisskillsandexperience.
C.Callingonmorepeopletotakeupsports.
D.EndinghissportslifeaftertheOlympicGames.
【答案】4.D5.C6.A7.B
【解析】本文介绍骨瘦如柴的以色列冬季项目的运动员AdamEdelman。
文章叙述了他的成功经历以及他对未来所抱有的雄心壮志。
4.细节理解题。
根据第一段中Skeleton(俯视冰梭),however,standsapartasoneofthemostdifficultandleastaccessibleofallthewintersports.AdamEdelman,Israel’sfirstOlympicskeletonathlete,wouldliketochangethat.可知,Edelman作为一名骷髅运动员的成功故事。
给人们留下的印象最深刻。
故D项正确。
5.推理判断题。
根据最后一段EdelmanisalreadylookingbeyondPyeongchang.The2022Olympicscouldbeinhisfuture,butwhetherhecontinuestocompeteornot,hepromisestostayinIsraelisportsaslongaspossible-asinstructororasacoach.可知,Edelman是雄心勃勃。
故C项正确。
6.词义猜测题。
根据第五段中youreallyjustwanttogiveup.Tocontinue,ittakestenacity.你真的只是想放弃。
要继续,它需要坚韧。
由此可知划线词的意思是“韧性,意志力”,故A项正确。
7.推理判断题。
根据最后一段EdelmanisalreadylookingbeyondPyeongchang.The2022Olympicscouldbeinhisfuture,butwhetherhecontinuestocompeteornot,hepromisestostayinIsraelisportsaslongaspossible-asinstructororasacoach.可知,Edelman未来的计划是传授他的技能和经验。
故B项正确。
C
Japanhaslongbeenknownforbothitsstrongtraditionsandbeingonthecuttingedgeoftechnology,andthisnewinncombiningtheclassicJapanesesurroundingswithhigh-techslippersandfurnitureisaperfectreflectionofthis.
NissanMotorCo.developedasysteminwhichslippersparkthemselvesattheentranceofthetraditionalinn,called“ProPilotParkRyokan,”waitingforgueststousethemuponarrival.Whenguestshavefinishedusingthem,theslipperswilldrivethemselvesbacktotheiroriginalposition.Eachslipperfeaturestwotinywheels,amotor,andsensorstodriveitacrossthewoodenfloor.
ThesametechnologyfeaturesinNissan’sall-batteryelectricLeafcar.High-techsensorsandcamerasallowthevehicletosafelybackintoparkingspaceswithoutanyinputfromthedriver.Fourcamerasand12sensorsassessthevehicle’ssurroundings.ProPilotParkhandlestheaccelerator,brakingandsteering(转向)inputwhenthecarisparking.Driversoperatethesystemwiththepressofabutton,whichtheymustholddownthee