New General Medical Services Contract.docx
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NewGeneralMedicalServicesContract
NewGeneralMedicalServicesContract
SpecificationfortheProvisionofanEnhancedService
SERVICE
REFERENCE
VascularRiskAssessmentandManagementProgramme(NHSHealthCheck)2009/10
usingasystematicsearchstrategytoproritisepatientsforprimaryprevention
LES37
May09
ThisEnhancedServicespecificationcomplementstheworkinvolvedinthePBCLifestylesscheme(wherethefocusisonthehardertoreachpatients)andthenewQOFpoints(fornewlydiagnosedhypertensivepatients).Itwillruninthisformatfora12monthperiodandbereviewedin2010.
1.EnhancedServices
Allpracticesareexpectedtoprovideessentialandthoseadditionalservicesthattheyarecontractedtoprovidetoalltheirpatients.Thisenhancedservicespecificationoutlinesthemorespecialisedservicestobeprovided.Thespecificationofthisserviceisdesignedtocovertheenhancedaspectsofclinicalcareofthepatient,allofwhicharecurrentlybeyondthescopeofessentialservices.Nopartofthespecificationbycommission,omissionorimplicationdefinesorredefinesessentialoradditionalservices.ThePCTreservestherighttoamendorwithdrawthisenhancedservice.
2.Introduction
ThespecificationfortheprovisionofaLocalEnhancedService(LES)fortheprimarypreventionofcardiovasculardiseasewaslastupdatedinNovember2007.Sincethenthreeimportantpublicationshavebeenreleased:
oTheHandbookforVascularRiskAssessment,RiskReductionandRiskManagement–areportpreparedfortheUKNationalScreeningCommitteebyagroupworkingfromtheUniversityofLeicester.(March2008)http:
//www.screening.nhs.uk/vascular/index.htm
oNICEClinicalGuideline67–CardiovascularRiskAssessmentandLipidModification.(May2008)http:
//www.nice.org.uk/guidance/index.jsp?
action=byID&o=11982
oPuttingPreventionFirst
NHSHealthCheck:
BestPracticeGuidancefortheAssessmentandManagementofVascularRisk(April09)
http:
//www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/DH_097490
ThispaperintroducestheconceptofNHSHealthCheckspreviouslyreferredtoasCVDchecksorassessments.
ThislatestamendmenttotheLEStakesaccountofthedocumentsaboveandaimstoprovideapreparationyearforthePCTandpracticesbeforefurtherclarityisprovidedonhowanationalNHSHealthcheckcallandrecallprogrammewillwork.
3.ServiceAims:
Tosystematicallyidentifypeopleagedbetween40-74whoareindicatedtobeathighriskofcardiovasculardisease(thatisheartdisease,stroke,diabetesandchronickidneydisease)andofferthemafacetofacefullriskassessment,appropriateadvice,treatmentorreferral.4.Themaincomponentsoftheserviceare:
∙Identificationofpatientswhoseriskshouldbeassessed-throughsystematicsearches(seeAppendix1foranexampleofhowthiscanbetakenforward).
∙Fullassessmentofriskusingpatientdetails,measurementsandtestsinlinewithBestPracticeGuidance.
∙Useofariskcalculatortoestimatethe10yearriskofcardiovasculardisease(FraminghamhasbeenrecommendedbyDepartmentofHealthalthoughQRisk2isalsobeingconsidered).
∙Facetofacecommunicationofriskscore-usingpatientdecisionaids.
∙Generalortailoredadviceonmaintaininghealthylifestylestoalllevelsofrisk.
∙Managementofrisk-personalisedinterventionsandortreatmentplansofferedforthesepatients(seeAppendix2foratemplatepatientheldhealthplan).
∙CodingandpopulationofaCVDRiskRegisterandotherrelevantdiseaseregisters.
ThisLESisnotintendedforthosepeoplewhoalreadyhaveavasculardisease,e.g.peoplewithexistingdiagnosisoftype1ortype2diabetes,heartdisease,stroke,TIA,CKD.Itisassumedthatwhereidentified,thesepeoplewillbeontheappropriatediseaseregistersandreceivingtreatmentasnecessary.
InadditionnewlydiagnosedhypertensivepatientswillbeincentivisedwithnewQOFpointsintroducedforthefirsttimeinApril2009.ThestandardsandguidanceinthisLEScanbeappliedtotheseindividuals,howeverpaymentwillbemadethroughtheQOFroute.
5.Eligibility:
AllGPpracticesareeligibletoprovidethisservicefortheirownpatients.AspartofsignuptotheLESyouwillbeexpectedtonominateapracticelead,developandmaintainaCVDRiskRegisterandparticipateintraining.
6.Payments
ThemajorchangetothisLEShasbeentosimplifythepaymentstructure.ThePCThasagreedwiththePCTandClinicalExecutiveafixedfeeof£26.50foreachNHSHealthCheck.Thisshouldincludeboththeinitialfacetofaceassessmentandfeedbackappointment.IntheapplicationforthisLESpracticesareaskedtoestimateactivitysothatpaymentscanbemadebasedon66%ofthisactivitythroughouttheyear.Afinalaudit(seedetailsinsection8)dueon1stMay2010willthenallowustoreconcilethesepaymentsaccordingly.PleasenotethatNHSHealthChecksundertakenaspartofthePBCLifestylesSchemeornewhypertensivepatientsidentifiedunderQOFshouldnotbeclaimedforunderthisLES.
7.ServiceOutline
7.1HowtoidentifythosepatientswhoseCVDRiskshouldbeassessed
PracticesareencouragedthroughthisLEStouseasystematicapproachtoidentifyinghigh-riskpatients,usingReadcodestosearchtheirpatientdatabasetoidentifyclearly-definedgroupsofpatientswhoshouldthenbeinvitedforassessment.Ifthisisdonegroupbygroup,inastepwisefashion,practicescanpacetheiruseofresourcesandpatientsseeninearliergroupscanbefilteredoutofthesubsequentsearchesandwillnotreceiverepeatinvitationsforassessment.Appendix1providesasearchstrategywhichwillensurethatyourCVDriskregisterisbuiltupinitiallywiththehigherprioritygroups.Fortheyear2009/10thissystematicapproachtopatients“known”tothepracticewillcomplementworkunderthePBCLifestyleSchemewherethefocuswillbeonpatientsin“hardtoreachgroups”.Manypracticesalreadyhavewellestablishedriskregistersandhaveusedavarietyofapproachestosearchforpatientsthatincludesystematicandopportunistic,theformerbeingthemostefficient:
Systematicrecordsbasedapproach–involvesasearchforpatientsagedbetween40and74wherethepracticealreadyholdsrecordeddataonriskfactors/disease.Thiscanbeusedforapreliminaryriskassessmentbeforecallingthoseathigh/borderlineriskinforafullriskassessment–seeAppendix1.OpportunisticapproachcapturingpatientsfromidentifiedprioritygroupswhoseCVDriskshouldbeassessedwhentheyvisitthesurgeryforaGPornurseconsultationorrepeatprescription.Usingthisopportunitytoassesspatientsortobookafutureappointmentforassessment.PatientNotescanbeflaggedtopromptthisapproach.PublicitymaterialdisplayedinclinicalareasforstaffandinwaitingareasforpatientscouldbehelpfulinexplainingwhataCVDcheckis.
7.2InvitingPatientsin
Patientsidentifiedaboveneedtobeinvitedforup-todatetests,wherenecessary,andfacetofacecontactsothatafullriskassessmentorNHSHealthCheck,asitisnowbeingbranded,canbecompletedwithafullexplanationofwhatthismeans.Anationallyrecommendedstandardlettertogetherwithapatientinformationleafletareavailabletodownloadfromhttp:
//www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/DH_097490Youcanalsoorderhardcopiesoftheinformationleafletfromthislink.
7.3TheNHSHealthCheck
ThepurposeoftheNHSHealthCheckistoidentifyapatient’sriskofcoronaryheart
Disease,stroke,diabetesandkidneydisease;tocommunicatetheirriskeffectively;
andtorecommendinterventionsandlifestylechangestoreducetheirrisk.
TheNHSHealthCheckshouldbecarriedoutfacetoface,andwillrequirepatientstoattendbothforclinicalassessmentandforafeedbacksession.
Patientsshouldbeinvitedtoattendforaninitialassessmentappointmentofaminimumof20minutesduration.
TheinitialassessmentcanbeundertakenbyanymemberoftheclinicalteamaswellasHealthCareAssistants(HCA)qualifiedtoNVQLevel3.TheDepartmentofHealthisplanningtopublishaHCACompetencyFrameworkforNHSHealthChecksandfurtherdetailswillbecirculatedassoonasthesebecomeavailable.
ThecontentofthecheckissetoutinthenationalBestPracticeGuidanceavailableathttp:
//www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_097489. Pages13to26oftheDHguidancespecifythecontentoftheriskassessmentinfull,includingdatadefinitionsfortheCVDriskengine,clinicalguidelinesrelatingtotests/measurementsandtheclinicalthresholdsforadditionaltesting.Thefollowingsectionsbrieflysummarisethecontentofthisguidance,howeverthefullnationalguidanceshouldbeusedtoimplementtheprogrammeingeneralpractice.
Thefollowinginformationshouldberecordedaspartoftheinitialassessment(withasystematicsearchsomeofthismayalreadybeavailable):
∙Age
∙Gender
∙SmokingStatus
∙PhysicalActivity
∙Ethnicity
∙BodyMassIndex(BMI)
∙Cholesterol(randomnon-fastingcholesteroltest)
∙Systolicanddiastolicbloodpressure(SBP/DBP)
∙Alcoholconsumption(notrequiredforFramingham)
Pleaseensurethefulldata-setrequiredfortheCVDriskengineusedwithinyourpracticeiscollected.
ItisnotanticipatedthatthedeliveryofNHSHealthChecksingeneralpracticewillinvolvenearpatienttesting/pointofcaretestingforcholesterol.IfyouwishtodiscussthisfurtherpleasecontactthePCTprimarycarecommissioningteam.
7.4CVDRiskCalculation
Everypatientattendingforanassessmentshouldhavetheir10-yearriskofcardiovasculardisease