岳阳市中考英语模拟信息卷及答案.docx
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岳阳市中考英语模拟信息卷及答案
岳阳市2019年中考英语模拟信息卷及答案
（后附听力材料）
注意事项:
本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。
全卷120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分（共65分）
听力部分（25分）
Ⅰ.听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1.A.Theyareveryhealthy.B.Weoftengotothemovies.C.Iwenttothezooyesterday.
2.A.Sarahlovestalentshows.
B.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.
C.Samlikesplayingsoccer.
3.A.Areyoufreenextweek?
B.Doesyoursisterworkhard?
C.Didyouvisitthefarm?
4.A.There'snobankaroundhere.
B.Let'sgoshoppingonSunday.
C.Robotswillnevergetbored.
5.A.Whowasthebestsinger?
B.Howdoyoumakedumplings?
C.Whenisthesurpriseparty?
B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
6.A.
B.
C.
7.A.
B.
C.
8.A.
B.
C.
9.A.
B.
C.
10.A.
B.
C.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
11.A.OnSaturdayevening. B.OnSundayevening.C.OnSaturdaymorning.
12.A.Studyforhermathtest.B.Haveatest.C.Helphermother.
13.A.Study.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Visithergrandmother.
14.A.Hermother.B.Hergrandfather.C.Hergrandmother.
15.A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan't.C.Wedon'tknow.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。
短文及问题听两遍。
16.A.Inacity.B.Inatown.C.Inavillage.
17.A.Becausehewashungry.B.Becausehewasthirsty.C.Becausehewastired.
18.A.Somemoney.B.Somepotatoes.C.Somepotatoplants.
19.A.Tenweekslater.B.Tenmonthslater.C.Tenyearslater.
20.A.Bysellingflowers.B.Bygrowingpotatoes.C.Byworkingforthewoman.
Ⅱ.读音选词 （根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
共5小题，计5分。
）
21.Myschoolbagisheavy.It's
ofbooks.
A.feelB.fillC.fallD.full
22.Ispent
hoursworkingontheplan.
A.someB.sevenC.severalD.sad
23.Haveyoufinishedthebook
?
Itisduethedayaftertomorrow.
A.robotB.rocketC.reportD.result
24.Canyou
themeaningofthesewords?
A.guessB.giveC.guestD.get
25.Ihaven'treceivedhisletter
.
A.rightB.readyC.rapidlyD.recently
笔试部分
Ⅲ.完型填空（共10小题，计10分）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Inalltheworld’scultures,peoplesing,playinstruments,andcelebratewithmusic.Itplayssuchanimportantroleinourlivesthatpeopledevotemuchtimetoitsstudy.Experts（专家）arefindingthatbecauseofthe26ourbrainsdealwithmusic,learningtoplayaninstrumentorjustlisteningtomusiccanhavealargenumberofbenefits（益处）.
Musiceducationhas27alotofattention.LearningtoplayaninstrumentcanhelpchildrenimproveMaths,science,andlanguage28.OnestudyinCanadafollowedchildren’sIQscoresforninemonths,29thatchildrenwhostudiedmusichadthebiggesttestscoreimprovements.Thismaybebecausereadingmusicandplayingnotes（音符）usesseveralpartsofthe30,raisingourabilitytolearnschoolsubjects.
Musicisalsousedfor31purposes,suchasthetreatmentofdiseaseswhichinfluencememory.Maybethisisbecausethebraindealswithmusic.That’s32anoldsongcanremindyouofsomethingthathappenedyearsago.ForpatientssufferingfromdiseaseslikeAlzheimer’s,listeningtomus
iccanhelpwakeuphiddenmemoriesbybuildingupmusicalpathwaystomemories.
Studiesofthemusicandbrainconnectionoftenfocusonclassicalmusic,33itactivates（激活）boththeleftandrightsidesofourbrains.Onestudywatchedpeople’sbrainactivityastheylistenedtomusicby34WilliamBoyce.Itfoundthatthebrainactivitywashighestduringtheshortbreaks（中断）betweenthemovementsofapiece.Duringeachbreak,theperson’sbrainexpectedwhatwouldcomenext,whileorganizingwhatheorshehadjust35.Thisprocess（过程）issimilartothewayourbrainorganizesinformation.Itmayexplainwhyclassicalmusiccanhelpimprovememory.
26.A.resultB.wayC.styleD.step
27.A.keptB.givenC.receivedD.collected
28.A.skillsB.marksC.pointsD.talents
29.A.
believingB.consideringC.discoveringD.explaining
30.A.noseB.brainC.headD.heart
31.A.personalB.musicalC.medicalD.practical
32.A.howB.whenC.whatD.why
33.A.ifB.sinceC.thoughD.unless
34.A.composerB.doctorC.teacherD.writer
35.A.doneB.sungC.saidD.heard
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
A
I’mlearningEnglishintheUKwhereImeetalotofnewfriendsandeatsomethingdelicious.HotpotismanyChinesepeople’sfavouritefood,includingme.Afterhavingthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoesintheUK,howexcitedIwastoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen,Iseemedtosmellthehotpotintheair.
Tomysurprise,whenIsteppedintotheroom,infrontofmewerestillpotatoesandbread.Wherewasthehotpot?
Withmanyquestionsinmyhead,Isatdowntohavethefreemeal.AftertalkingwithaFrenchgirl,Igottoknowthathotpotiscompletelydifferentfromhotpot.Chinesehotpotiswrittenintwowordsandhotpot,oneword,isatraditionalEnglishdish.
Hotpotismadefrommutton（羊肉）andonion.Onthetopthereareslicedpotatoes.Peopleputitonthestovealldayinaheavypotandonalowheat.YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit’seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandnotexpensive.
Hotpotdoesn’ttastebad.However,Istillmisshotpot,twowords!
36.Thewriterfeltexcitedwhenshelearntthatshewould________.
A.meetsomeChinesefriendsB.haveachancetotrysomenewfood
C.haveherfavouritefoodD.learnmoreaboutEnglishculture
37.A“canteen”mightbeaplace_______.
A.sellingfoodanddrinkB.forstudentstohavesports
C.justlikealibraryD.forstudentstostudy
38.Intheend,whatdidthewriterhave?
A.Hamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes.
B.Mutton,onionandslicedpotatoes.
C.Mutton,vegetablesandbread.
D.Hamburgers,potatoesandicecream.
39.Hotpotisoftenpreparedforpartiesbecauseitis________.
A.deliciousB.healthyC.easytoprepareD.expensive
40.Afterreadingthepassage,weknowthewriteris________.
A.anEnglishteacherB.aFrenchgirl
C.aJapanesecookD.aChinesestudent
B
TodayIamgoingalongwithRowanDougall,apostmaninQueenslandinthefarnorthofAustralia,onhisdailydelivery（投递）trip.Everyday,Rowansetsoffwithhispostbagsinthetail
ofhislittleplane—notmuchbiggerthanalargefamilycar,andfliesacrossoneofthewildestplacesonEarth,Australia’sCapeNorth,toreachtheveryfarawayinlandareascalledtheOutback.
Weflyjust300metresabovedangerouscrocodiles（鳄鱼）andsnakes.Thisisoneofthe
longestandmostexpensivepostmantripsintheworld.However,a50-centstampnotonlygetsaletterpostedtoaneighbouringtown,itwillgetithand-deliveredbyflyingpostmantothefurthestareasoftheOutback.Tohelpwiththe
costs,theplanetakesthreeorfourpayinglocalpeopleortourists,andIamoneofthem.Inthebackoftheplane,thereisapileofpost—envelopesofallsizes,newspapers,andafewparcels（包裹）.SomehowIexpectedthisposttolookspecial,maybetoincludesomehatsorcowboyboots,butthislooksnomoreexcitingthanthepostdeliveredtomeinEngland.Ilookatsomeofthenamesandaddresses,wonderingaboutthepeoplewhoarewaitingfortheselettersandparcels.
Rowan’srouteis2,000kmlong,with15stops,andIgetachancetomeetSandy,whohasjustreceivedanorderofclothesfromastore.“Ilookforwardtothisweeklydelivery,”shesays,“butIdomissactuallygoingshoppingmyself.”Rowanischeckingthetime.Thereareanothertenstops
tomakebeforedusk（黄昏）.Timetoleapbackontheplaneandupintotheair.
41.WhatdoesthewritersayaboutthecostofdeliveringtoCapeNorth?
A.Thesenderpaysmorethantheusualmailcost.
B.PeopleintheOutbackpay50centsforadelivery.
C.Itmaybepossibletofindalessexpensivedelivery.
D.Themoneypassengerspayhelptocoversomeofthecost.
42.Whatsurprisesthewriterabouttheitemsofpostontheplane?
A.Theitemsseemtobeinamess.
B.Someoftheitemsareveryunusual.
C.Theitemsaresimilartohisownpost.
D.Hecan’tseeclearnamesontheitems.
43.Whentalkingabouttheplanepostservice,Sandysaysthat.
A.shewouldliketheservicetobemoreoften
B.themailplanedoesnotstoplongenoughthere
C.shewouldliketobeabletodoherownshopping
D.therearemanyitemsthatcannotbedeliveredtoher
44.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?
A.TodescribepostaldeliveryservicesintheOutback.
B.ToshowthewildbeautyoftheAustralianOutback.
C.TowarnaboutthedangerstopostmenintheOutback.
D.TogetmoresupportforpostalservicesintheOutback.
45.WhatmightthewritersaytoafriendwhenhegetsbacktoEngland?
A.Thepostplaneistoosmallforthepostthathastobedelivered.
B.Onlytouristsareallowedtogoaspassengersonthepostplane.
C.Thepostmanhastoflytheplanehimselfanddelivereverythingbyhand.
D.Thedeliverycouldbefasterifthepostmanspentlesstimetalkingtolocalpeople.
C
“Nevilleismybrother,”SirHenrycontinued,”aboutfiveyearsage,mybrotherandIquarreled,Soonafterthis,ourfatherdied.Iamtheelderson,andIgoteverything.Iwantedmybrothertoapologizetome.Hedidn’t,andsoIgavehimnothing.Withthelittlemoneyhehad,heleftEnglandforSouthAfrica.Iwrotetohimseveraltimes,butIreceivednoreplies.Perhaps,henevergotmyletters.Idon’tknow.Butastimepassed,Iworriedmoreandmoreabouthim.”
“Mr.Quatemain,willyoupleasetellmeeverythingyouknowabouthim?
”
“Verywell,”Isaid,“butyouwil
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