秋九年级英语全册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodleaners课文重难点讲解.docx

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秋九年级英语全册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodleaners课文重难点讲解.docx

秋九年级英语全册Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodleaners课文重难点讲解

Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?

SectionA

课文重难点讲解

1.byreadingthetextbook

【解析】watch/read/see/lookat

“看”法不同

(1)

看电视、看比赛、看表演用

watch;watchTV

看电视

看书、看报、看杂志用read

readthebook

看书

看电影、看医生用see

seethedoctor

看医生

看黑板、看地图用lookat

lookattheblackboard看黑板

【记】thepicture.Canyouseethemaninthepicture?

Heisn't

thebook.HeisTV.

()theboard,child!

Readthewordsonitafterme.

A.LookB.LookatC.SeeD.Watch

2.byaskingtheteacherforhelp

【解析】askfor请求,要某物

asksb.aboutsth向某人询问关于某事

(1)asksb.forhelp向某人请求帮助

(2)asksb.(not)todosth请求某人做某事

()①IfyouhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,youshouldaskyourteacher

oryourclassmateshelp.

A.forB.ofC.inD.on

()②Theyoungshouldtheoldadviceatwork.

A.ask;forB.ask;toC.askfor;/D.asks;/

【2020北京中考】Ourteacheroftenasksusquestionsingroups.

A.discussB.todiscussC.discussingD.discussed

3.1studybyworkingwithagroup.我通过小组学习。

【解析】by/with/in/on"用”法不同

♦by的用法:

(1)bydoingsth通过…方式bystudyingwithagroup

【注】介词短语作方式状语,回答以How开头的问句,表示“怎样做”。

1IstudyEnglishby(listen)tothetapes

2TomlearnsChineseby(watch)Chinesemovies.

3--didyougetthere?

—Byataxi.

A.How;takingB.How;takeC.How;tookD.What;taking

⑵by+交通工具(交通工具前不能加限定词)bybikebytrain

【by短语】

bytheway

顺便问一下

byaccident=bychanee

偶然地bymistake

错误地

onebyone

一个接一个

stepbystep一步

步地littlebylittle

渐地

bythetime

到为止

byoneself独自地

byandby不久之后byhand用手bytheendof到…....末尾

()①TheexpertsthinkthatIndia'spopulationmaybe_thanchina's2020.

A.much;byB.more;inC.larger;byD.larger;on

()②weusuallyhavearestnoon.

A.atB.inC.onD./

()③Igotoschoolbuseverymorning.

A.inB.onC.atD.by

()④LinLinoftenpracticesEnglishchattingwithherAmericanfriend.

A.inB.byC.forD.with

()⑤Iusuallygotoschoolbike.butsometimesIgotoschoolfoot.

A.with;onB.on;byC.on;withD.by;on

【2020漳州中考】一doesyourbrothergotowork?

—Bybike.

A.WhereB.WhyC.How

♦with的用法:

表示用某种工具

(1)with+工具Weliketowritewithapen.

(2)with+人体部位Weseewithoureyes.

♦in的用法:

通常与“衣着、声音、书写材料”等名称连用

in+语言inEnglish用英语speakinasoftvoice

♦on的用法:

on+电器或媒介onTV/radio/lnternet

()Theboywascuttingabranchofatreeaknife.

A.inB.byC.withD.use

4.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?

【解析】learnlearned/learntlearned/learntv学习

learnabout了解

(1)learnfromsb.向某人学习

(2)learntodosth学着做某事

(3)learn…byoneself=teachoneself自学

1Weshouldthehard-workingstudents.(

()②Weshouldlearneachother.

A.aboutB.fromC.toD.for

5..Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?

【解析1】用于提建议的句型有:

(1)Whataboutdoingsth?

=Howaboutdoingsth?

….怎么样?

⑵Whydon'tyoudo_sth?

=Whynotdosth?

为什么不呢?

(3)Let'sdosth.让我们一起做某事吧。

⑷Shallwe/Idosth?

我们做…好吗?

(5)hadbetterdo/notdosth最好做/不做某事

⑹Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth_请你做…好吗?

⑺Wouldyouliketodosth?

你想去做某事吗?

(8)Wouldyouminddoingsth?

你介意做某事吗?

【回答】

(1).同意对方的建议时,一般用:

♦Goodidea./That'sgoodidea.好主意♦OK/Allright./Great好了

学习)

好/行/太

我同意你的

Yes,please./I'dloveto是的/我愿意♦Iagreewithyou看法

♦Noproblem没问题♦Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly当然可以

♦Yes,Ithinkso对,我也这样想

(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用:

♦Idon'tthinkso我认为不是这样♦Sorry,Ican't对不起,我不能

♦I'dloveto,but…♦I'mafraid…我愿意,但恐怕

1-Whatabout(listen)tosomeEnglishsongs?

--It'sgreat.

()②Whynotyourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan'tfinishitby

yourself?

A.ask;writeB.toask;writingC.ask;writingD.asking;

write

【解析2】aloud/loud/loudly

(1)aloudadv“出声”,指出声能让人听见,但声音不大readaloud大声朗读

⑵loudadj./adv作副词时,常与speak,talk,laugh等连用。

多用于比较级,须放在

动词后。

Speaklouder,please.Ican'thearyouclearly.

(3)loudlyadv与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意

思,可位于动词之前或之后。

Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.

①Whatabout(大声读)topracticeyourspokenEnglish?

()②Theboysaretalkingintheclassanditmakestheteacherunhappy.

A.aloudB.loudlyC.louderD.loud

()③Don'tspeakso,myboys,I'llreadastorytoyou.

A.loudly;aloudB.loudly;loudlyC.aloud;loudlyD.loud;loudly

【解析3】practicev练习practicedoingsth练习做某事

【拓展】finishdoingsth,enjoydoingsth,minddoingsth,

giveindoingsth,can'thelpdoingsth

1WeoftenpracticeEnglishamongEnglish.(speak)

2ThistermIenjoy(watch)Englishmovies.

【解析4】pronouncev发音pronunciationn发音

①Pleasetellmehowto(pronunciation)theword.

2What'sthe(pronounce)oftheword“text”?

6.Itimprovemyspeakingskills.

【解析1】improvev=make…betterimprovementn提高

【解析2】speakingskills口语技巧

10.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.

【解析】sometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimes

【口诀】:

分开是一段,合起是某时;分开s是倍次,合起s是有时

(1)sometime—段时间,做时间状语

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间

(2)sometimeadv在某个时候,

(3)sometimes名词词组,“几次,几倍”

Mr.GreenwenttoSanyasometimeslastsummer.

⑷sometimes=attimes有时(一般现在时的标志词)

()IhopetovisittheUSAinthefuture.

A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime

11.it'stoohardtounderstandthevoices.

【解析1】too…to…太….而不能….

too+adj./adv原级+todosthIt'snevertoooldtolearn活至U老学至U老

()①Theyaretiredon.

A.too;towalkB.too;walkingC.can't;toworkD.very;towalk

()②-Thisboxisheavyformetocarry.Canyouhelpme?

—Certainly.

A.soB.muchC.veryD.too

【解析2】voice/noise/sound

(1)voice多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。

⑵noisen宀noisyadj.吵闹的指不悦耳的吵闹声如嘈杂声、噪音等

makeanoise制造噪音

(3)sound①n泛指人听到的任何声音。

②v听起来

【记】Therewasaloudoutsidetheclassroom.Thephysicsteacherhadto

raisehis:

“Lighttravelsmuchfasterthan”.

()①AtthefootofWulianMountains,youcanheartheofrunningwater.

A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.silenee

()②-DoyoulikethesongYouandMe?

--Ofcourse.Itgreat.

A.soundsB.looksC.smells

()③Oh,mygod!

Thekidsaremakingtoomuchhere.Ican'tdoanything.

A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.Footstep

12.I'velearnedalotthatway

【解析】

(1)alot很多,做副词短语,修饰动词,放在动词之后。

Itusuallyrainsalotatthistimeofyear.

()Heknowsaboutthisevent.

A.alotofB.lotsofC.manyD.alot

(2)alotof=lotsof+复数名词=many+复数名词=much+不可数名词

()Hedrinks.He'sgotmoneybutnotfriends.

A.alot;plentyof;muchB.much;alotof;many

C.alot;alotof;manyD.alotof;alot;alotof

13.Forthefirsttime,justreadquicklytogetthemainideas

【解析】forthefirsttime第一次

14.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou'llbe.

【解析】the+比较级,the+比较级”“越,就越”

Theharderyoustudy,thebetterresultyouwillget

()youeat,youwillget.

A.Themuch;thefatB.Themore;fatter

C.Themore;thefatterD.More;thefatte

15.WhydidWeiFenfin

【解析】findtfoundfoundv寻找

(1)findsb.doingsth发现某人做某事

(2)findit+adj.+todosth发现做某事很

♦finditdifficult/hardtodosth发现做某事很困难

()Shefoundhardtofinishtheworkbyherself.

A.thatB.it'sC.itD.this

16.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecausemypronunciationwasverybad.

【解析】beafraidto害怕去做某事

(1)beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕做某事【担心(出现某种不良后果)】

(2)beafraidtodosth害怕去做•••【"怕”或"不敢”去做某事】

(3)beafraid+that恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】

(4)回答别人的提问时,可用省略形式I'mafraidso(not).

【记】Thegirlwasafraidtogoacrossthebridge,forshewasafraidoffallingdownfromit.

()Tinaissoshythatsheisafraidofinfrontofagroup.

A.tospeakB.speakC.speakingD.spoke

17.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory

【解析】callv叫做

(1)callsb.=telephonesb.=phonesb.=givesb.acall=ringsb.up给某人打电

(2)callonsb.拜访某人

(3)called=named叫做aboycalledTom

withthenameof=called=named名叫

①That'sthegirlnamed/calledLily.

=That'sthegirlLily.

18.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!

【解析1】fellinlovewith

【拓展】falltfelltfallenv落下

(1)不及物v,"落下,跌落fallinto跌进

(2)系动词"变成fallasleep入睡fallill生病

(3)n,"秋天”=autumn

【短语】:

fallinto落入falloff跌落falldown倒下

fallbehind落后fallasleep入睡fallinlovewith爱上

()①一What'swrongwithTom?

—Badluck!

Tomhisbikeandhurthis

leg.

A.fellB.felloffC.droppedD.dropoff

()②Mr.BrownChinalastyearandinlovewithit.

A.fliesto;fallsB.flew;fellC.flewto;feltD.flewto;fell

【解析2】excitetexciting/excited兴奋的

beexcitedabout对…感到兴奋

【拓展】

1interestinteresting/interested有趣的beinterestedin对…感兴趣

Thestudentsareinthesebooks.(interest)

2surprisesurprising/surprised吃惊的besurpriseat对…感到吃惊

Theyareatthenews.(surprise)

3relaxrelaxed/relaxingadj.令人放松的berelaxedabout对感至U放

4boretbored/boringadj.令人厌烦的

【注】以一ing结尾的adj.常用来作定语或表语,修饰物。

以一ed结尾的adj.用来表示情绪,常做表语,修饰人

①Weareaboutthenews.(excite)

2一Whatnews!

--Yes.Weareallaboutit.

A.exciting;excitingB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excited

3ThisTVshowistoo.I'dratherlistentomusic.

A.fantasticB.excitingC.boringD.interesting.

19.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethingyouareinterestedinisthesecretto

Ianguagelearning.

【解析】listenv听tlistenern收听者listento听

1Myfatherisagood(listen).

2Tomisagood(listen),manystudentsliketomakefriendswithhim.

注:

动词+er=名词

teach—teacherwork—workerclean—cleanerfarm—farmer

play—playersing—singerwait—waiterown—owner

【拓展】listento/hear

(1)listen/listento听,侧重听的"过程"

(2)hear听,侧重听的"结果”

()Hebutcouldnothing.

A.heard;listenedB.listened;heardC.heard;heard

hearsb.dosth听见某人做某事Ioftenhearhimsingintheroom.

hearsb.doingsth听见某人正在做某事Ihearhimsinginginthe

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