个人手工制作新牛津英语高考一轮复习综合课外趣味阅读及练习题三.docx
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个人手工制作新牛津英语高考一轮复习综合课外趣味阅读及练习题三
新牛津英语高考一轮复习综合课外趣味阅读及练习题（三）
课外趣味阅读
精彩故事
TheMilkmaidandHerPailofMilk（牛奶女工與她的牛奶桶）
DolledtheMilkmaidhavingbeenagoodgirl,andcarefulinherwork,hermistressgaveherapailoffreshmilkforherself.Withthepailuponherhead,Dollytrippedgailyalongonherwaytothetown,whereshewasgoingtosellhermilk.“Forthismilk,”saidDolly,“Ishallgetashilling,andwithitIwillbuytwentyoftheeggslaidbyourneighbor’sfinefowls.“Themistresswillsurelylendmeahen,and,allowingforallmishaps,Ishallraiseagooddozenofchicks.“Theywillbewellgrownbeforethenextfair-timecomesround,anditisthenthatchickensbringthehighestprice.Ishallbeabletosellthemforaguinea.“ThenIwillbuythatsweaterthatIsawinthevillagetheotherday,andahatandribbons,too;andwhenIgotothefair,howsmartIshallbe!
“Robinwillbethereandwillcomeupandoffertobefriendsagain.ButIwon’tcomeroundtooeasily;andwhenhewantsmeforapartnerinthedance,Ishalljusttossupmyheadand__”HereDollygaveherheadtheleastbitofatoss,whendowncamethepail,andallthemilkwasspilledupontheground.PoorDolly!
Itwashrgood-bytoeggs,chickens,sweater,hat,ribbons,andall.***“Don’tcountyourchickenbeforetheyarehatched.”
UlyssesandtheBagofWinds（Ulysses與風袋）
Long,longago,thereliveduponalittleislandaGreekkingnamedUlysses.OnetimeUlyssessailedfarawayacrosstheseatofightforhiscountry,andfortenlongyearshewasawayfromhisbeautifulwifeandhislittleson.AtlasttheGreekscapturedthecitytheywerefightingagainst,andthewarended.“NowIcangobacktomyislandhome,”saidUlysses,joyfully,asheandhismensetsailforhome.“OncemoreIcanseemywifeandson!
”ontheway,theystoppedtorestatthehomeofakingnamedEolus,wholivedonanislandinthesea.Itwasawonderfulisland;allarounditwasahighwallofbronze.Eoluswaskingofthewinds.Hecouldmakethewindssleepsosoundlythattheseawouldbeassmoothasglass,orhecouldmakethemblowsohardthatthewaveswouldbeashighasmountains.WhenUlysseswasreadytostartonhiswayagain,Eolussaid,“Iwillhelpyoutoreachyourhome,Ulysses.Iwillputallthestormywindsinthisgreatbagofox-hide.Thentheycannotharmyou.“Iwillthebagwiththisgoldenchain;butIwillleaveoutthegentlewestwind,dobearyousafelyhome.Guardthebagofwindscarefully.Anddonotletanyoneuntiethechain.”Thenthewestwindblewsoftlyandsenttheminsafetyontheirway.ForninedaysandninenightsUlyssesguardedthebagofwinds,untilatlasthebecameverytiredandsleepy.NowthemenwithUlyssesdidnotknowwhatwasinthegreatbag.“seehowheguardsit!
”theysaid.“Surelyithasgoldandsilverinit,foritistiedwithagoldenchain.WehelpedUlyssesinthewar;whyshouldhehaveallthegoldandthesilver?
”atlast,onthetenthday,theycameinsightoftheirdearisland.“Look,look!
”criedthemen,joyfully.“Thereareourgreenfields!
Soonweshallseeourhomes.”ThenthewearyUlysses,thinkingthatheneednotguardthebaganylonger,fellfastasleep.“nowwecanseewhatisinthebag!
”sotheycreptuptothebaganduntiedthegoldenchain.Outflewallthestormywinds,roaringandhowling!
Inamoment,greatwavesaroseanddrovetheshipfarfromtheland.ThenoiseofthewindsandthewavesawokeUlysses.Wherewashislittleislandhome?
Wherewerethegreenfieldshelovedsowell?
Theywerefar,faraway,fortheshipwasoutonthestormysea.“Oh,whatshallIdo?
”criedUlysses.“IfearthatIshallneverseemyhomeagain.ButImustnotgiveup;Iwilltryagainandagain.SomedayImayreachmyhome,andseemywifeandsononcemore.”“Afteralongtime,thestormywindsdrovetheshipbacktotheislandwhereEoluslived.HowgladUlysseswaswhen“Eoluscanhelpus,”hesaid.“Hewillthewindsagain”butEoluswasangrywithUlyssesandhismen.“Goaway!
”Eolussaid.“Iwillnothelpyouasecondtime,foritisyourownfaultthathestormywindsareoutofthebag.”SooncemoreUlyssessetoutuponthesea,anditwasmanylongyearsbeforehesawhisislandhomeagain.
英语短文欣赏
蚱蜢和蚂蚁TheGrasshopperAndTheAnt
Dorightthingsatthepropertime,orit’stoolatetoregretforwhathaspassed.在合适的时节做应该做的事情，否则，错过时节才醒悟为时已晚。
Agrasshopperwasplayingonhisviolinwheretheantswerebusycollectingfood.“It'sthegrasshopperagain！
”theysaid.“He'salwaysplayingthatviolinofhis.Heneverseemstodoanywork.”
蚱蜢在拉小提琴，而蚂蚁却在忙着收集食物。
“又是蚱蜢。
”它们说，“它总是在拉小提琴，似乎从来不工作。
”
Thegrasshopperstoppedwhenhesawtheants.“Whyareyouworkingonsuchabeautifulday？
”heasked.“Don'tyoufeelthegaietyofspring？
Whyaren'tyoudancingandsingingwhileIplaymyviolin？
”“Wemustcollectfoodnow,”saidtheQueenofants.“Ifwedon't,whatwillwedowhenwintercomes？
”
蚱蜢看见蚂蚁后停了下来。
“这么好的天气，干吗工作呢？
”它问道，“你们不觉得在春天心情是多么舒畅吗？
我拉小提琴的时候，你们可以唱唱歌，跳跳舞啊！
”“现在我们必须要收集食物。
”蚁后说，“否则，我们冬天怎么办呢？
”
“Oh,winter'salongwayoff,”saidthegrasshopper.“Youtakelifemuchtooseriously.”“Butyoumustworktodayifyouwanttoeattomorrow,”saidthelittleant.“Youcanplayyourviolinafteryouhavefinishedworking,”saidanotherastheantsscurriedbusilyabout.
“哦，冬天还很远呢！
”蚱蜢说道，“你们对待生活太认真啦。
”“但是，今天的工作是为了明天的生活。
”小蚂蚁说。
“你做完工作后再拉小提琴啊。
”另一只忙于工作的蚂蚁说。
Thegrasshopperdidn'twishtoheedtheiradvice,“Goonwithyourwork,mylittlefriends,”hesaid“I'mgoingtodanceinthemeadowinthesun！
”Andsothegrasshopperleftthebusyantsandwentonhisway,singing.Thespringsoonpassedandthewarmdaysofsummercame.Alldaylong thegrasshopperplayedhisviolinashesatinthesunorjustsleptonabladeofgrass.Soonsummerwasover.
蚱蜢却从来没有听从蚂蚁的建议。
“我的小朋友们，你们继续工作吧。
”它说，“我要到阳光照耀下的草地上跳舞去了。
”蚱蜢唱着歌离开了忙碌的蚂蚁。
春天很快过去了，炎热的夏天来了。
蚱蜢只是整日坐在太阳下，或躺在草叶上拉小提琴。
很快夏天也结束了。
Onemorning,thegrasshopperwokeupandwassurprisedtoseethatsnowhadfallenduringthenight.Heshiveredandlookedforagreatleafforfood.Butalthoughhesearchedandsearchedhecouldnotfindathing.Thelongwinterhadcome.“Ohdear,ohdear！
WhatshallIdo？
”criedthegrasshopper,“Ishalldieofhunger.Ishallfreezetodeath！
”
一天早上，蚱蜢醒来后惊讶地发现昨天晚上下雪了。
它哆嗦着想去寻找一片大叶子作食物，但是它找啊找，可是什么也没找到。
漫长的冬天到来了。
“哦，天哪！
我该怎么办呢？
”蚱蜢哀号着，“我要被饿死、冻死了。
”
Thegrasshopperwanderedaroundlookingforaplacetokeepwarmbuttherewasnosuchplace.“HowsillyIwasnottolistentotheants.WhileIamdyingofcoldandhungertheyaresittingintheirwarmnestwithplentytoeat.”Andsobbingloudly,thegrasshoppersatdowninthesnow.Theantsheardhiscryandastheywerereallykindcreaturestheycamehurryingtohelphim.
蚱蜢四处徘徊着想找一个御寒的地方，但是根本找不到。
“我真是太傻了，没有听蚂蚁的话。
英语故事短文我快要被冻死饿死的时候，它们却待在温暖的巢穴里，不愁吃的。
”蚱蜢坐在雪地上大哭起来。
善良的蚂蚁听到它的哭声后，急忙赶来帮忙。
Bythistimethepoorgrasshopperwasfrozenstiff.Theantspickedhimupandcarriedhimtotheirnest.Theylookedafterthegrasshopperuntilhefeltbetterandspringhadreturnedagain.Neverdidthegrasshopperforgetthelessonhehadbeentaught.
等它们到那儿，可怜的蚱蜢已经冻僵了。
蚂蚁把它扶起来，抬到它们的巢穴里。
它们一直照料着蚱蜢直到它好转，这时春天也来了。
从此，蚱蜢再也没有忘记曾经的教训。
同义词趣味巧辨析
can,in
这两个名词均有“罐头”之意。
can:
为美国英语，现在英国也用。
in:
为英国英语。
cane,stick,staff
这些名词均有“手杖”之意。
cane:
多指用藤或竹制成的细长的手杖。
stick:
普通用词，指木制的细长手杖。
staff:
多指走路爬山时用作支持或防卫使用的长木棒。
candy,sweets,sugar
这些词均有“糖”之意。
candy和sweets表糖果时，前者为美国英语，后者为英国用词。
sugar:
侧重指用甘蔗或甜菜制成的糖。
中学重难知识点回顾
In短语归类2
inamatterof大约,左右
inameasure一部分,有几分
inaminority处于少数的
inaminute马上,立刻
inamoment马上,立刻
inamuck浑身是泥
inanutshell简单的,简约的
inapassion在盛怒之下
inapositiontodosth能够做某事
inapucker激动,慌张,烦恼
inaquandary左右为难
inarow成一横排
inarush匆忙之中
inasadpickle处于困境
inasense在某一方面
inashortwhile不久,一会
inashot飞快的,立刻
inasmallway小规模的,简朴的
练习题
（一）
Whenitcomestohard,noisytraveling,we'vefoundthatsometimeswe'dratherreadaboutitthanactuallygo.Herearesomebestsellersforarmchairtravelers.
TheStationbyRobertByron.In1928,the22-year-oldmanmadeajourneytoMountAthos,resultinginoneofthebesttravelbookseverwritten,matchedonlybyByron'sown,muchmorefamousTheRoadtoOsciana.
InDarkestAfricabyHenryMontonStanley.It'sabouthisgreateffortstosaveanunluckyGermandoctorEduardSchnitzer,whohadnodesiretoberescuedatall.
ATraveler'sAlphabet:
PartialMemoirsbySirStevenRunciman.AtoZandaroundtheworld.Heprovidespricelessinformationoflong-goneprincesses,priests,andplaces.
South:
AMemoiroftheEnduranceVoyagebySirErnestShackleton.Astheplanetstartedtheglobalwar,ShackletonandhisbravegroupofexplorersmadeanunsuccessfulbutheroicjourneytocrossAntarcticafrom1914to1917.
TheMieheUnRedGuide:
France2005ReadingthroughthisfinallistingofallthenicehotelsandwonderfulrestaurantsinFranceisbetterthangoingthere,listeningtoChiractalkaboutthepoisonousAmericanculture,andspendingthepriceofthisbookforatinycupofteaandacookiethesizeofyourthumb.
ThePastIsaForeignCountrybyDavidLowenthal.Thisgreatbookofanarmchairexplorationtellsuswhathashappenedinthepastandshowstherelationshipbetweenusandthepasttravelers.
64.Theunderlinedphrase"armchairtravelers"inthefirstparagraphreferstothosewho.
A.canonlytravelwithspecialequipmentforthedisabled
B.liketowriteabouttheirstrangetravelingexperiences
C.findfunteachingothershowtotraveltootherplaces
D.liketoreadabouttravelsinsteadoftravelingthemselves
65.Whichofthebookshasaverylowpriceaccordingtothepassage?
A.ATraveler'sAlphabet:
PartialMemoirs
B.South:
AMemoiroftheEnduranceVoyag
升级会员 