08阅读理解.docx
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08阅读理解
Passage16
(08·宁夏、海南、全国ⅠA篇)
LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.
Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.
Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.
Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?
Whathadheldhimbackbefore?
Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.
56.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherwhenshewasayoungadult?
A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.
B.Hewastooproudofhimself.
C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.
D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.
57.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel.
A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe
58.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?
A.Morecritical.B.Moretalkative.
C.Gentleandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.
59.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto.
A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfather
C.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecaféowner
答案56.D57.A58.C59.B
Passage17
(08·江苏D篇)
IthadbeensometimesinceJackhadseentheoldman.College,career,andlifeitselfgotintheway.Infact,Jackmovedclearacrossthecountryinpursuitofhisdreams.There,Intherushofhisbusylife,Jackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandoftennotimetospendwithhiswifeandson.Hewasworkingonhisfuture,andnothingcouldstophim.
Overthephone,hismothertoldhim,“Mr.Belserdiedlastnight.ThefuneralisWednesday.”Memoriesflashedthroughhismindlikeanoldnewsreelashesatquietlyrememberinghischildhooddays.
“Jack,didyouhearme?
”
“Oh,sorry,Mom.Yes,Iheardyou.It’sbeensolongsinceIthoughtofhim.
I’msorry,butIhonestlythoughthediedyearsago,”Jacksaid.
“Well,hedidn’tforgetyou.EverytimeIsawhimhe’daskhowyouweredoing.
He’dreminisce(回忆)aboutthemanydaysyouspentover‘hissideofthefence’asheputit,”Momtoldhim.
“Ilovedthatoldhousehelivedin,”Jacksaid.
“Youknow,Jack,afteryourfatherdied,Mr.Belsersteppedintomakesureyouhadaman’sinfluenceinyourlife,”shesaid.
“He’stheonewhotaughtmecarpentry.Iwouldn’tbeinthisbusinessifitweren’tforhim.Hespentalotoftimeteachingmethingshethoughtwereimportant...Mom,I’llbethereforthefuneral,”Jacksaid.
Busyashewas,hekepthisword.Jackcaughtthenextflighttohishometown.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwassmallanduneventful.Hehadnochildrenofhisown,andmostofhisrelativeshadpassedaway.
Thenightbeforehehadtoreturnhome,JackandhisMomstoppedbytoseetheoldhousenextdooronemoretime,whichwasexactlyasheremembered.Everystepheldmemories.Everypicture,everypieceoffurniture...Jackstoppedsuddenly.
“What’swrong,Jack?
”hisMomasked.
“Theboxisgone,”hesaid.
“Whatbox?
”Momasked.
“Therewasasmallgoldboxthathekeptlockedontopofhisdesk.Imusthaveaskedhimathousandtimeswhatwasinside.Allhe’devertellmewas‘thethingIvaluemost’,”Jacksaid.
Itwasgone.EverythingaboutthehousewasexactlyhowJackrememberedit,exceptforthebox.HefiguredsomeonefromtheBelserfamilyhadtakenit.
“NowI’llneverknowwhatwassovaluabletohim,”Jacksaidsadly.
Returningtohisofficethenextday,hefoundapackageonhisdesk.Thereturnaddresscaughthisattention.
“Mr.HaroldBelser”itread.
Jacktoreopenthepackage.Thereinsidewasthegoldboxandanenvelope.
Jack’shandsshookashereadthenoteinside.
“Uponmydeath,pleaseforwardthisboxanditscontentstoJackBennett.
It’sthethingIvaluedmostinmylife.”Asmallkeywastapedtotheletter.Hisheartracing,andtearsfillinghiseyes,Jackcarefullyunlockedthebox.Thereinsidehefoundabeautifulgoldpocketwatch.Runninghisfingersslowlyoverthefinecover,heopenedit.
Insidehefoundthesewordscarved:
“Jack,thanksforyourtime!
HaroldBelser.”
“Oh,myGod!
Thisisthethinghevaluedmost...”
Jackheldthewatchforafewminutes,thencalledhisassistantandclearedhisappointmentsforthenexttwodays.“Why?
”hisassistantasked.
“Ineedsometimetospendwithmyson,”hesaid.
66.WhydidJackthinkMr.Belserdiedyearsago?
A.CollegeandcareerpreventedhimfromrememberingMr.Belser.
B.JackwastoobusywithhisbusinessandfamilytothinkaboutMr.Belser.
C.JackwastoobusyrealizinghisdreamstothinkaboutMr.Belser.
D.Hispresentbusylifewashedawayhischildhoodmemories.
67.Jack’smothertoldhimonthephoneaboutMr.BelserEXCEPTthat.
A.Mr.BelseroftenaskedhowJackwasdoing
B.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwouldtakeplaceonWednesday
C.Mr.BelserhadaskedforJack’smailingaddress
D.Mr.Belserhadpleasantmemoriesoftheirtimetogether
68.WhydidBelsersendJackhisgoldwatch?
A.BecausehewasgratefulforJack’stimewithhim.
B.Becausehehadnochildrenorrelatives.
C.Becausehethoughthehadtokeephisword.
D.BecauseJackhadalwayswanteditduringhischildhood.
69.WhydidJacksayheneededsometimetospendwithhisson?
A.Hewasverytiredofhisworkandwantedtohaveagoodrest.
B.Hehadpromisedtosparemoretimetostaywithhisson.
C.Hehadmissedhissonandhisfamilyfordays.
D.Hecametorealizetheimportanceofthetimewithhisfamily.
70.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?
A.TheGoodOldTimes
B.WhatHeValuedMost
C.AnOldGoldWatch
D.TheLostChildhoodDays
答案66.C67.C68.A69.D70.B
Passage18
(08·北京A篇)
Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:
30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.
Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked.“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.
Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.
Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.
Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”
“Oh,you’resuchagoodman,”shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?
”
“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.
“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice(临终医院).Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”
Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(计价器).
Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.
Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.
Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”
Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.
“HowmuchdoIoweyou?
”sheasked.
“Nothing,”Isaid.
“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.
Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”
56.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.
A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecity
B.seesomeplacesforthelasttime
C.letthedriverearnmoremoney
D.reachthedestinationontime
57.Thetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.
A.wantedtodoherafavorB.shutoffthemeterbymistake
C.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceD.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers
58.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Givingisalwaysapleasure.
B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.
C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.
D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers’concern.
答案56.B57.A58.C
Passage19
(08·湖北A篇)
Margaret,marriedwithtwosmallchildren,hasbeenworkingforthelastsevenyearsasanightcleaner,cleaningofficesinabigbuilding.
Shetrainedasanurse,buthadtogiveitupwhenherelderchildbecameseriouslyill.“Iwouldhavelikedtogobacktoit,buttheshifts(工作班次)areallwrongforme,asIhavetobehometogetthechildrenupandofftoschool.”
Sosheworksasacleanerinstead,from9p.m.till6a.m.fivenightsaweekforjust£90,beforetaxandinsurance.“It’sbetterthanitwaslastyear,butIstillthinkthatpeoplewhowork‘unsocialhours’shouldgetabitextra.”
Thehoursshe’schosentoworkmeanthatsheseesplentyofthechildren,butverylittleofherhus