人教版八年级上册英语610单元知识点总结.docx
《人教版八年级上册英语610单元知识点总结.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版八年级上册英语610单元知识点总结.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
人教版八年级上册英语610单元知识点总结
Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience
短语：
growup长大；成长
everyday每天
besureabout确信；对…有把握
makesure确保；查明
send…to把…寄/发送到
themeaningof….的意思
differentkindsof不同种类的
incommon共同；共有
atthebeginningof在…开始
writedown写下；记下
havetodowith与…有关系；关于
takeup（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做
hardlyever几乎从不
aweeklyplan一个周计划
makethesoccerteam成为足球队的一员
makepromises许下诺言/承诺
forthisreason因为这个原因
ofcourse=certainly当然
tryone’sbesttodosth.尽某人最大的努力做某事
gotoacookingschool去烹饪学校
makeaweeklyplan制定周计划
getgoodgrades取得好成绩
computerprogrammer电脑编程人员
用法：
practicedoingsth.练习做某事
keepondoingsth.继续做某事
finishdoingsth.做完某事
wanttodosth.想要做某事
begoingto+动词原形打算做某事
learntodosth.学会做某事
promisetodosth.许诺做某事
helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事
agreetodosth.同意做某事
beabletodosth.能够做某事
lovetodosth.喜爱做某事
remembertodosth.记得要做某事
rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事
句子：
Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
Iwanttobearacecardriver.
你长大后想成为什么？
我想成为一名赛车手。
Howareyougoingtodothat?
I’mgoingtobuyafastcar.
你怎么做呢？
我要买一辆跑车。
Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.
当我们在年初下决心时，我们希望我们将会改善自己的生活。
Thelastresolutionisabouthowtodobetteratschool.
最后一个决心是关于如何在学校表现得更好。
Thefirstresolutionhastodowithphysicalhealth.第一个决心与身体健康有关。
Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.大多数时候，我们向他人许下诺言。
I’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.当我从学校回来，我将会打扫卫生。
单选：
-WhatshouldIdotobe（）engineer?
-Ithinkyoushouldstudyin（）universityandmajorinengineering.
A.a;aB.a;anC.an;aD.an;an
-Mr.Smithislikeafathertome.-Wehaveaveryclose（）
A.exampleB.educationC.discussionD.relationship
-Mom,where’sJack?
-Oh,I（）himtobuysomebreadinthesupermarket.
A.sentB.helpedC.expectedD.taught
-Heisgoingtobuyanewhousewhenhe（）moremoney.
A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having
-Thesummerholidaysarecoming,sothetwinsaswellasJack（）toHongKongforvacation.
A.isgoingtoB.aregoingC.goesD.go
-Thereisgoingto（）anEnglishpartytonight.Wouldyouliketogowithus?
-I’dloveto
A.haveB.hasC.isD.be
-I’msorrythatIcan’tagree（）whatyousaidjustnow.
A.toB.onC.withD.for
-Whatyousaid（）astory.
A.soundB.soundlikeC.soundsD.soundslike
-He’sgoingtopractice_______basketballeveryday.
A.playB.toplayC.playingD.the
-Let’sbuyabighousethemoney.
A.withB.forC.useD.spend
-Idon’tknowyoure-mailaddress.Couldyouplease（）here?
-Sure
A.writedownitB.writeitdownC.takeitupD.takeupit
-Hedecidestowork_______thanlastyear.
A.morehardB.muchhardC.muchharderD.alittlehard
-ShewantstostudyEnglishandshe’sgoingtostudyeconomics________.
A.atatimeB.attimesC.atthesametimeD.inthesametime
-Iwanttobeamoviestar,butIdon’tknow（）I’mgoingtodothat.
A.whoB.howC.whatD.where
-Myuncleisgoingto________Daliannextyear.
A.movesB.movetoC.liveD.leavesfor
-I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsend_________magazinesandnewspapers.
A.ittoB.theytoC.themforD.themto
Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?
短语:
oncomputers在电脑上
onpaper在纸上
livetobe200yearsold活到200岁
freetime空闲时间
indanger处于危险之中
spacestation太空站
inthefuture在未来
playapart参与；发挥作用
hundredsof许多；大量
lookfor寻找；寻求
overandoveragain多次；反复地getbored感到厌烦
wakeup醒来looklike看起来像
falldown突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌ontheearth在地球上
takeaholiday度假atsomepoint在某一时刻
用法：
will+动词原形将要做…
fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多…
less/more+不可数名词更少/更多…
trytodosth.尽力做某事
havetodosth.不得不做某事
agreewithsb.同意某人的意见
such+名词（词组）如此…
playapartindoingsth.参与做某事
makesb.dosth.让某人做某事
helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人
Therewillbe+主语+其它将会有…
Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsth.有某人/某物正在做某事
Itis+adj+forsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说是…的
句子：
Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?
No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.
一百年后人们会用钱吗？
不，不会了。
一切都将会是免费的。
What’syourpredictionaboutthefuture?
你的关于未来的预测是什么？
Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.每个人都应该参与到保护地球的活动中来。
Morerobotswilldothesamejobaspeople.更多的机器人将会做与人类一样的工作。
Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.现如今，已经有机器人正在工厂里工作。
Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.我们永远不知道未来会发生什么。
Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.
如果建筑物倒塌，这些蛇形机器人可以帮助寻找建筑物底下的人。
Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.
作为一个记者，我想我将会遇见很多有趣的人。
Duringtheweek,Iwillwearsmartclothes.在一周里，我会穿时髦的衣服。
单选：
-Theirlifewillbe（）ifthereare（）childreninafamily.
A.richer;lessB.poorer;fewerC.richer;moreD.richer;fewer
-Nowletme（）you（）thepiano.
A.hear;toplayB.tohear;playC.hear;playD.tohear;playing
-（）willyoucomeback?
-Inanhour.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong
-Oursummerholidayiscoming,andtwo（）studentsinourschoolwillgotothebeach.
A.hunderdsB.hunderdC.hunderdsofD.hundredof
-Jack（）hisnewpenhereandthere,buthedidn’t（）it.
A.lookedfor;lookforB.lookedfor;findC.found;findD.found;lookfor
-Thejobtook（）moretimethanwethought.
A.manyB.veryC.lotsofD.much
-There（）anEnglishpartyinourschoolnextweek.-Wonderful.
A.willhaveB.willbeC.havegoingtoD.isgoingtohave
-Lookattheblackcloudinthesky.It（）thatitisgoingtorainsoon.
A.feelsB.soundsC.looksD.seems
-I’msoexcitedaboutourvisittoHongKongnextweek.-（）Ican’twaittogotheretomorrow.
A.IthinksoB.Me,tooC.SoundsgoodD.Enjoyyourself
-It’ssurprisingthat（）alittledogcaneat（）muchmeat.
A.so;soB.such;suchC.such;soD.so;such
-Theproblemistoodifficultforme.Canyouhelpmeworkitout?
-Iwillgiveyouhelp（）necessary.
A.thoughB.becauseC.whenD.before
-IsLilycomingbysubway?
-I（）not.Shedoesn’tliketakingthesubwayatall.
A.believeB.expectC.agreeD.hope
-IsyourbrothergoingtovisitLondonthisweekend?
-Yes.He（）inmyuncle’shousewhenhe（）there.
A.willleave;willstayB.lives;staysC.lives;willsatyD.willlive;stays
-Beingacomputerprogrammerisalittle（）anditmakesmefeel（）.
A.boring;boringB.boring;boredC.bored;boringD.bored;bored
-Icansee（）birdsinthetrees.
A.hundredsofB.fivehundresC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof
-Don’tplaytheguitarintheclassroom.-Sorry,I（）.
A.didn’tB.won’tC.don’tD.can’t
-Outin（）spacethereisnoairatall.
A.aB.theC.anD./
-Therearemanytreesonboth（）oftheroad.
A.waysB.sidesC.pathsD.route
Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
短语：
milkshake奶昔
turnon接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开
pourinto把…倒进...里面
onecupofyogurt一杯酸奶
goodidea好主意
onSaturday在星期六
cutup切碎
put…into把…放进…里
onemorething还有一件事
apieceof一片/段/块/首
atthistime在这时
afew一些；几个
fill…with用…装满…
cover…with…用…覆盖…
onebyone一个接一个
alongtime很长时间
traditionalfood传统食物
mix…and…把…和…混合
ataveryhightemperature以高温
takeoutsth.fromsp.从某地把某物拿出来
用法：
howmany+可数名词复数多少…
howmuch+不可数名词多少….
letsb.dosth让某人做某事
wanttodosth.想要做某事
forgettodosth.忘记要做某事
howtodosth.如何做某事
Therearemanyreasonsfor….…..有许多理由
一段时间+ago…以前
by+doingsth.通过做某事（在句中作方式状语）
needtodosth.需要做某事
make+宾语+形容词使…怎样
It’stime（forsb.）+todosth.到（某人）做某事的时间了
First,…next,…then,…afterthat,…afewminuteslater,…finally…
句子：
howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
你怎样做香蕉奶昔呢？
Thencookitforanother10minutes.然后再把她烹饪十分钟。
ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.
它通常在11月份的第四个星期四，是感谢秋天食物收获的时刻。
MostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.
大多数美国人仍然通过和家人在家团聚吃大餐的方式来庆祝这种感恩的想法。
Cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.长时间以高温烹饪它。
Serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.用它配着一些蔬菜招待你的朋友。
It’stimetoenjoythericenoodles.是时候享用米线了。
Writearecipeforyourfavoritefood.为你最喜欢的食物写份食谱。
单选：
-Thebananaistoobig.-Youcan（）first.
A.cutupthemB.cutthemupC.cutupitD.cutitup
-Maria,（）thedog,willyou?
-Whyaskme?
Tomisplayingthere.
A.tofeedB.feedC.feedingD.feeds
-（）Jackfoundhislostkey.
A.AttheendB.InlastC.FinallyD.Totheend
-DoIneed（）forLondontonight?
A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.leaves
-HowdoyoulearnEnglish?
-（）askingtheteacherforhelp.
A.ForB.InC.ByD.To
-Theoldmanwanted（）
A.sevenboxesofapplesB.sevenboxofapples
C.sevenboxesofappleD.sevenbox’sapple
-Iusuallyfinish（）myhomeworkontime.
A.doingB.todoC.todoingD.did
-Mysistercan’tgoshoppingwithus,becauseshe（）todoherhomework.
A.hastoB.mayC.musn’tD.needn’t
-CanIwalkacrosstheroadnow,mum?
-No,you（）.Youhavetowaituntilthelightsturngreen.
A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
-Theboxistooheavytocarry.What’sinit?
-Oh,itis（）books.
A.filledwithB.coveredwithC.usedforD.askedfor
-Wouldyoulike（）orange?
-No,thanks.It’senough.
A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others
-（）piecesofturkeydoweneed?
-Three.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.How
-Ithink（）carsweuse,（）pollutiontherewillbe.
A.fewer;lessB.less;fewerC.theless;thefewerD.thefewer;theless
-WhenwillyougotoBeijing?
-InMaywhentheweather（）warm.
A.getsB.willgetC.isgettingD.got
-MayIaskyousome（）questions?
-Sorry,Idon’twanttotalkaboutmyownlifehere.
A.interestingB.creativeC.personalD.simple
-Theairandwaterinthetownarepolluted.Weshoulddosomethingto（）theenvironment.
A.planB.buildC.winD.improve
-Who’sKate?
-Sheisanewstudentinmyclass.Please（）hernametothelist.
A.sendB.addC.bringD.write
-Toknowmoreabouttheuniversity,（）Mr.Whiteat071-5309.-Thanks,I
升级会员 