上海市黄浦区高三二模英语试题附答案.docx

上海市黄浦区高三二模英语试题附答案.docx

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上海市黄浦区高三二模英语试题附答案

黄浦区2021年高考模拟考

2021年4月

英语试卷

（完卷时间：

120分钟总分：

140分）

第Ⅰ卷（共100分）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA（10分）

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Customerandsalesperson.B.Employerandemployee.

C.Interviewerandjobseeker.D.Consultantandstudent.

2.A.About108.B.About180.C.About216.D.About360.

3.A.Inaprofessor’sworkshop.B.Inadoctor’soffice.

C.Atauniversitylaboratory.D.Atahotelreception.

4.A.Shetakesnonoticeoftheboard.

B.Shethinksthenoticeboardistoodark.

C.Shedoesn’tunderstandthenoticeeither.

D.Shecan’tseewhat’sinthenoticeclearly.

5.A.Typeforafewminutes.B.Takehertohavearest.

C.Lookforanothertypist.D.Finishwritingthereport.

6.A.Johnsonwaslatefortheirdinneryesterday.

B.Johnsondidn’tshowupatthedinnertimeyesterday.

C.Hedidn’tcallJohnsontohavedinnertogetheryesterday.

D.Hecouldn’tgotoJohnson’shousefordinneryesterday.

7.A.Themanneedstenminutestoridethewomantothehotel.

B.Thewomanwillarriveatthehoteltenminuteslaterthanplanned.

C.Themandoesn’tthinkhecanmanagetoreachthehotelintenminutes.

D.Thewomandoesn’thopehewillbeabletodrivequicklytothehotel.

8.A.Topickhimup.B.Togivehimaring.

C.Toconveyamessage.D.Toreturnhomeatonce.

9.A.Hesaysthatitcoststoomuchmoney.

B.Hethinksitdoesharmtotheenvironment.

C.Hebelievesitissuretobringhugeprofits.

D.Heknowsnothingabouttheconstructionofit.

10.A.Themanhasfinishedtheproject.

B.Themanwantstoapologizetothewoman.

C.ThewomanwillletBobcalltheman.

D.Thewomanislosingpatiencewiththeman.

SectionB（15分）

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Itisusuallygivenimmediatelybyaphysician.

B.Itusuallymakestheservicesofadoctorunnecessary.

C.Itusuallycausestheconfusionofthefirstaider.

D.Itisusuallydonebysomeoneinaccidentsoremergencies.

12.A.Askingforsoundsuggestions.

B.Findingoutthecauseoftheproblems.

C.Arrangingforanambulance.

D.Telephoningthevictim’sbestfriend.

13.A.Reassurethevictimthathelpisathand.

B.Givethevictimcareandencouragement.

C.Handletheinjuredpartsonlywhenitisnecessary.

D.Movethevictim’sbodytofindanddressalltheinjuries.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Tocompareamusicjournalistandamusician.

B.Togivesuggestionsonbecomingamusicjournalist.

C.Todescribethespecificneedsofmusicmagazines.

D.Tointroducetherequirementsofaprofessionalmusician.

15.A.Haveagoodknowledgeofgreatmusicals.

B.Getfamiliarwiththemusicofrecentyears.

C.Beexpertataspecialtypeofmusic.

D.Createopportunitiesformoremusicians.

16.A.It’seasytogetadvertisementssoastoearnmore.

B.Ithelpstosignlong-termcontractswithgreatorganizations.

C.Itofferstimetowriteforawiderrangeofmusicmagazines.

D.Itcontributestodevelopingreaders’specificexpectations.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Thecourseisonlyopentopoetrymajors.B.Thecourserequiresanothercoursefirst.

C.Thecourseisallfilledupyet.D.Thecourseisonlyofferedinthemorning.

18.A.Hehasanothercourseatthesametime.

B.Theclassistoofarawayfromthecommunity.

C.Thecourseisgivenduringhisworkinghours.

D.He’salreadyfamiliarwiththematerialofthecourse.

19.A.Hisworkscheduledoesn’tconflictwithhisotherclasses.

B.Hedoesn’twanttoaskhisbossforanotherfavor.

C.Hewantstoworkthesamescheduleashisfriends.

D.Helikestodohishomeworkintheevening.

20.A.Itscoursescostmuchless.B.Ithasaneveningcafeteria.

C.Theclasssizethereissmaller.D.Itmayoffercoursesduringtheday.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA（10分）

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Oceanexplorationchangedhumanhistory

Oneofhumanity’sgreatestachievementshasbeenmasteringroutesacrosstheworld’soceans.Communitiesseparatedbythousandsofmiles（21）__________（bring）intocontactandreligiousideashavespreadacrossthewaters,whileartisticcreativityhasbeenmotivatedbytheexperienceofseeingtheproductsofdifferentcivilizations.Customshavebeendecisivelyalteredbythemovementofshipsacrosstheoceans.NoonedrankteainmedievalEurope,but（22）__________contacthadbeenmadewiththetea-drinkingChinese,teabecamepopularwithmillionsofpeoplefromSwedentotheUnitedStates.

Wetendtoholdtheview（23）__________theopeningoftheoceanswastheworkofthegreatexplorers,especiallythe15thcenturypioneerswhoedgedtheirwaythroughunchartedwaterstosouthernAfrica,theIndianOceanandthelandsoftheIndies.Theseweresailors（24）__________ChristopherColumbus,whochanceduponunsuspectedlandsthatblockedtheexpectedsearoutefromEuropetoChinaandJapan.Butwhilethesemen（25）__________givetheAgeofDiscoveryitsname,theydidn’tstarttheexplorationoftheworld’soceansandtherewerealsoscoresofmerchantswhofollowedin（26）__________route,takingfulladvantageofnewknowledgeabouttheopenoceantodeveloptradelinksacrosstheworld,（27）__________laidthefoundationformodernglobalization.Thesewerethepeoplewhoreallymasteredtheoceansandbroughtthecontinentsintocontact.

Sincethen,theoceanshaveonlycontinued（28）__________（tie）theworldtogether-mostdramaticallywhennewrouteswereliterallycarvedout,withthebuildingoftheSuesCanalinthe19thcenturyandtheopeningofthePanamaCanalin1914.ThefirstgoodstopassthroughthePanamaCanalconsistedofacargoof（29）__________（tin）pineapplesfromHawaii.ThePacificandtheAtlanticwere（30）__________（closely）tiedtogetherthaneverbefore.

SectionB（10分）

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.

Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.concerned

B.signals

C.mechanical

D.monitor

E.identification

F.philosophical

Gthoughts

H.assume

I.embedded

J.privacy

K.procedures

Wouldyouwearacomputerunderyourskin?

Forgetsmartphonesandsmartglasses.Oneday,wemighthavesmarttattoos,bodymodifications.ThecompanyNewDealDesigncameupwithanideaforaproductcalledUnderSkin.Thedevicewouldlooklikeapairoftattoosonyourarmsandthesideofyourthumb,butitwouldactuallybeaverythincomputerimplantedjustbelowyourskin.Itwoulddrawpowerfromyourbody’senergy,andyoucoulduseittounlockdoors,_____31_____yourhealth,exchangeandstoreinformation,orevenexpressyourpersonality.UnderSkinisjustanidea—youcan’tgooutandgetone—butthetechnologyexiststomakeitwork.“We_____32_____itisaboutfiveyearsfrombeingreal,”saysdesignerGadiAmit.

WriterandtechnologyinitiatorAmalGraffstraalreadyhasachipcalledaradio-frequency_____33_____tagimplantedinhishand.“Iuseittologintomycomputer.Ialsouseittosharecontactdetailswithpeople,”hesays.Thechipisaboutthesizeofagrainofriceandrespondstoradio_____34_____withauniquenumberforrecognition.

Ifacomputerizedtattooor_____35_____tagisn’tcrazyenoughforyou,whataboutabrainchip?

ThecompanyIntelisworkingontechnologythatwouldletyoucontrolyourdeviceswithyourmind.DeanPomerleau,oneoftheresearchers,explains,“We’retryingtoproveyoucandointerestingthingswithbrainwaves...ImaginebeingabletosurftheWebwiththepowerofyour_____36_____.”

Doyouthinkthesechipssoundfrighteningorcool?

Somedoctorsare_____37_____aboutpeoplehurtingthemselveswhilegettingdevicesimplanted.Theyarguethatmedical_____38_____aremeanttohealsickpeople,andnottogivehealthypeoplespecialpowers.Othersworryabouthackingand_____39_____.Couldsomeonehackinandstealyouridentity,orevencontrolyourmind?

Onamore_____40_____level,ifyouhaveacomputerinsideyourbody,areyoustillhuman?

Orareyouacyborg,abeingthatisparthumanandpartmachine,oramachinethatlookslikeahumanbeing?

Whatdoyouthink—wouldyouwantacomputerunderyourskin?

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA（15分）

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.

Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Forthelongesttime,thepredominantdescriptionaboutrenewableenergyfeaturedawkwardtechnologies,highcosts,andburdensomeallowance.Inthe__41__ofstrictandfar-reachingpolicychanges,thechancesformassadoptionseemedslim.Electricveh