1、上海市黄浦区高三二模英语试题附答案黄浦区2021年高考模拟考2021年4月英语试卷(完卷时间:120分钟 总分:140分)第卷(共100分)I.Listening ComprehensionSection A (10分)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the
2、 questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A. Customer and salesperson. B. Employer and employee.C. Interviewer and jobseeker. D.
3、 Consultant and student.2.A. About 108. B. About 180. C. About 216. D. About 360.3.A. In a professors workshop. B. In a doctors office.C. At a university laboratory. D. At a hotel reception.4.A. She takes no notice of the board.B. She thinks the noticeboard is too dark.C. She doesnt understand the n
4、otice either.D. She cant see whats in the notice clearly.5.A. Type for a few minutes. B. Take her to have a rest.C. Look for another typist. D. Finish writing the report.6.A. Johnson was late for their dinner yesterday.B. Johnson didnt show up at the dinner time yesterday.C. He didnt call Johnson to
5、 have dinner together yesterday.D. He couldnt go to Johnsons house for dinner yesterday.7.A. The man needs ten minutes to ride the woman to the hotel.B. The woman will arrive at the hotel ten minutes later than planned.C. The man doesnt think he can manage to reach the hotel in ten minutes.D. The wo
6、man doesnt hope he will be able to drive quickly to the hotel.8.A. To pick him up. B. To give him a ring.C. To convey a message. D. To return home at once.9.A. He says that it costs too much money.B. He thinks it does harm to the environment.C. He believes it is sure to bring huge profits.D. He know
7、s nothing about the construction of it.10.A. The man has finished the project.B. The man wants to apologize to the woman.C. The woman will let Bob call the man.D. The woman is losing patience with the man.Section B (15分)Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conver
8、sation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to t
9、he question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. It is usually given immediately by a physician.B. It usually makes the services of a doctor unnecessary.C. It usually causes the confusion of the first aider.D. It is usually done by someone in accidents or e
10、mergencies.12.A. Asking for sound suggestions.B. Finding out the cause of the problems.C. Arranging for an ambulance.D. Telephoning the victims best friend.13.A. Reassure the victim that help is at hand.B. Give the victim care and encouragement.C. Handle the injured parts only when it is necessary.D
11、. Move the victims body to find and dress all the injuries.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A. To compare a music journalist and a musician.B. To give suggestions on becoming a music journalist.C. To describe the specific needs of music magazines.D. To introduce the requ
12、irements of a professional musician.15.A. Have a good knowledge of great musicals.B. Get familiar with the music of recent years.C. Be expert at a special type of music.D. Create opportunities for more musicians.16.A. Its easy to get advertisements so as to earn more.B. It helps to sign long-term co
13、ntracts with great organizations.C. It offers time to write for a wider range of music magazines.D. It contributes to developing readers specific expectations.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A. The course is only open to poetry majors. B. The course requires anothe
14、r course first.C. The course is all filled up yet. D. The course is only offered in the morning.18.A. He has another course at the same time.B. The class is too far away from the community.C. The course is given during his working hours.D. Hes already familiar with the material of the course.19.A. H
15、is work schedule doesnt conflict with his other classes.B. He doesnt want to ask his boss for another favor.C. He wants to work the same schedule as his friends.D. He likes to do his homework in the evening.20.A. Its courses cost much less. B. It has an evening cafeteria.C. The class size there is s
16、maller. D. It may offer courses during the day.II.Grammar and VocabularySection A (10分)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;
17、for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Ocean exploration changed human historyOne of humanitys greatest achievements has been mastering routes across the worlds oceans. Communities separated by thousands of miles (21) _ (bring) into contact and religious ideas have spread acros
18、s the waters, while artistic creativity has been motivated by the experience of seeing the products of different civilizations. Customs have been decisively altered by the movement of ships across the oceans. No one drank tea in medieval Europe, but (22) _ contact had been made with the tea-drinking
19、 Chinese, tea became popular with millions of people from Sweden to the United States. We tend to hold the view (23) _ the opening of the oceans was the work of the great explorers, especially the 15th century pioneers who edged their way through uncharted waters to southern Africa, the Indian Ocean
20、 and the lands of the Indies. These were sailors (24) _ Christopher Columbus, who chanced upon unsuspected lands that blocked the expected sea route from Europe to China and Japan. But while these men (25) _ give the Age of Discovery its name, they didnt start the exploration of the worlds oceans an
21、d there were also scores of merchants who followed in (26) _ route, taking full advantage of new knowledge about the open ocean to develop trade links across the world, (27) _ laid the foundation for modern globalization. These were the people who really mastered the oceans and brought the continent
22、s into contact. Since then, the oceans have only continued (28) _ (tie) the world together - most dramatically when new routes were literally carved out, with the building of the Sues Canal in the 19th century and the opening of the Panama Canal in 1914. The first goods to pass through the Panama Ca
23、nal consisted of a cargo of (29) _ (tin) pineapples from Hawaii. The Pacific and the Atlantic were (30) _ (closely) tied together than ever before. Section B (10分)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word mor
24、e than you need.A. concernedB. signalsC. mechanicalD. monitorE. identificationF. philosophicalG thoughtsH. assumeI. embeddedJ. privacyK. proceduresWould you wear a computer under your skin?Forget smartphones and smart glasses. One day, we might have smart tattoos, body modifications. The company New
25、DealDesign came up with an idea for a product called UnderSkin. The device would look like a pair of tattoos on your arms and the side of your thumb, but it would actually be a very thin computer implanted just below your skin. It would draw power from your bodys energy, and you could use it to unlo
26、ck doors, _31_ your health, exchange and store information, or even express your personality. UnderSkin is just an idea you cant go out and get one but the technology exists to make it work. “We _32_ it is about five years from being real,” says designer Gadi Amit. Writer and technology initiator Am
27、al Graffstra already has a chip called a radio-frequency _33_ tag implanted in his hand. “I use it to log into my computer. I also use it to share contact details with people,” he says. The chip is about the size of a grain of rice and responds to radio _34_ with a unique number for recognition. If
28、a computerized tattoo or _35_ tag isnt crazy enough for you, what about a brain chip? The company Intel is working on technology that would let you control your devices with your mind. Dean Pomerleau, one of the researchers, explains, “Were trying to prove you can do interesting things with brain wa
29、ves. Imagine being able to surf the Web with the power of your _36_.” Do you think these chips sound frightening or cool? Some doctors are _37_ about people hurting themselves while getting devices implanted. They argue that medical _38_ are meant to heal sick people, and not to give healthy people
30、special powers. Others worry about hacking and _39_. Could someone hack in and steal your identity, or even control your mind? On a more _40_ level, if you have a computer inside your body, are you still human? Or are you a cyborg, a being that is part human and part machine, or a machine that looks
31、 like a human being?What do you think would you want a computer under your skin?III.Reading ComprehensionSection A (15分)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.For the longest time, the predominant description about renewable energy featured awkward technologies, high costs, and burdensome allowance. In the _41_ of strict and far-reaching policy changes, the chances for mass adoption seemed slim. Electric veh
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