英语高考作文真题解析.docx
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英语高考作文真题解析
2017年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题10书面表达
1.
假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
内容包括:
1.时间和地点;
2.内容:
学习唐诗;
3.课前准备:
简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
DearLeslie,
IamveryhappythatyouhavemadegreatprogressinlearningChineseandyouareinterestedinChineseculture.NowI'lltellyouthenextlearningprogramme.OnJuly20,wearegoingtolearnpoemsoftheTangDynastywhichyouareinterestedinintheLectureHall.Asaforeignlearner,itisdifficultforyoutounderstandthetruemeaningandthecultureofthem.Therefore,beforeclass,youcanreadsomebooksrelatedtothehistoryoftheTangDynastytobetterappreciatethepoems.
BesuretogototheLectureHallontime.Youcannotmissthewonderfulpoems.
Bestwishes.
Yours,
LiHua
2.
假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(papercutting)艺术展。
请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.展览时间、地点;
2.展览内容。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
DearHenry,
I'mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsinyourculturalclass.Iknowyou'reinterestedinoneofChinesetraditionalartforms—papercutting.SoIinviteyoutoattendanexhibitionofit.
It'llbeheldfromJune10toJuly10thisyearandtheopeningtimeisfrom9:
00amto7:
00pmfromMondaytoSaturdayandtheplaceoftheexhibitionisattheCityGallery,whichislocatedat118,JianGuoRoad,HaiDianDistrict.ShallwegotheretogetherthisFridayafternoon?
Iwillmeetyouat2:
00pmattheteachingbuildinggateifyoulike.
YouknowweChinesehavealotoftraditionalartforms,ofwhichpapercuttingisoneofthemostpopular.Intheexhibition,youwillenjoymanyspecialkindsofpapercuttings.Maybeyoucanlearnoneortwoskillsofthecutting.
Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Regards,
LiHua
3.
假定你是李华。
你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。
请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入,内容包括:
1.球队活动;
2.报名方式及截止日期。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
DearEric,
IwasinformedthatourschoolPingpongTeamislookingfornewmembersamongusstudents.Iknowyoushowgreatfancyinballgames,especiallypingpong.
Asyouknow,playingpingpongcannotonlybuildupyourbodybutalsoshapeyourcharacter.Additionally,itcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,whichisessentiallybeneficialtoyou.
Wouldyouliketojoin?
Ifso,pleasegotosignupattheStudentUnionoffice,whichisonthesecondflooroftheTeachingBuilding.YoucangothereanytimethisSaturdayafternoon.Ifyouwantmetoaccompanyyou,pleaseletmeknow.Iwillbeavailableanytime.
Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours,
LiHua
4.
61.假设你是李津,与你以前的外籍教师MrsGreen一直保持联系。
近日她来信询问你的近况,请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。
1.简要介绍自己的学习和生活;
2.告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者,并介绍为此所做的准备(如深入了解天津等);
3.希望她有机会重访天津。
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
第十三届全运会the13thNationalGames
DearMrsGreen,
I'msogladtohearfromyou._________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiJin
Onepossibleversion:
DearMrsGreen,__
I'msogladtohearfromyou.Inyourlastletter,youaskedmeaboutmystudyandlife.I'mverypleasedtotellyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinmyspokenEnglishsinceyouleft.Asformylife,Itakeexerciseregularlyanddomoreoutdooractivities,whichbuildsupmybodyandcharacteraswell.
IhavegoodnewstotellyouthatIhavebeenchosentobeavolunteerinthecoming13thNationalGamestobeheldinTianjinattheendofAugust.Tobeaqualifiedvolunteer,Imadesomepreparations.Iinterviewedmanypeoplefromallwalksoflife,whichimprovedanddeepenedmyunderstandingofTianjin.
IhopeyoucanrevisitTianjinifyouhaveachance.Lookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Yours,
LiJin
5.
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。
内容包括:
1.参加者;
2.时间、地点;
3.活动:
登山、野餐等。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
DearChris,
Howareyoudoing?
IamwritingtoinviteyoutoatourtotheGreenHillthisSaturday.Asplanned,wewillleavebybusat7:
00amattheschoolgate.Abouttwohourswillbespentclimbingthemountain.Afterthatwewillhaveapicnicbythelakeatthefootofthemountain.
Uptillnow,3boysand4girlshavejoinedtheteam.IdohopethatyoucouldjoinusbecauseGreenHillissuchafunplacetorelaxandsurelywewillhaveagreattime.However,ifyoudon'thavesparetimeforthistrip,itisfine.It'sjustuptoyou.
Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours,
LiHua
读后续写
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Onabright,warmJulyafternoon,MacHollan,aprimaryschoolteacher,wascyclingfromhishometoAlaskawithhisfriends.Oneofhisfriendshadstoppedtomakeabicyclerepair,buttheyhadencouragedMactocarryon,andtheywouldcatchupwithhimsoon.AsMacpedalled(骑行)alongalone,hethoughtfondlyofhiswifeandtwoyoungdaughtersathome.Hehopedtoshowthemthisbeautifulplacesomeday.
ThenMacheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim.“Man,that'sabigdog!
”hethought.Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesawinstantlythatitwasn'tadogatall,butawolf,quicklycatchingupwithhim.
Mac'sheartjumped.Hefoundouthiscanofbearspray.Withonehandonthebars,hefiredthesprayatthewolf.Abrightredcloudenvelopedtheanimal,andtoMac'srelief,itfellback,shakingitshead.Butaminutelater,itwasbyhissideagain.ThenitattackedthebackofMac'sbike,tearingopenhistentbag.Hefiredatthewolfasecondtime,andagain,itfellbackonlytoquicklyrestartthechase(追赶).
Macwaspedallinghardnow.Hewavedandyelledatpassingcarsbutwascarefulnottoslowdown.Hesawasteepuphillclimbbeforehim.Heknewthatoncehehitthehill,he'dbeeasycaughtupandthewolf'steethwouldbetearingintohisflesh.
Atthismoment,PaulandBeckyweredrivingtheircarontheirwaytoAlaska.Theydidn'tthinkmuchofitwhentheysawtwocyclistsrepairingtheirbikeonthesideoftheroad.Abitlater,theyspottedwhatthey,too,assumedwasadogrunningalongsideamanonabike.Astheygotcloser,theyrealizedthatthedogwasawolf.Macheardalargevehiclebehindhim.Hepulledinfrontofitasthewolfwascatchingupfast,justadozenyardsawaynow.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1:
Thecarabruptlystoppedinfrontofhim.________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Afewminuteslater,theothertwocyclistsarrived.________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【解析】本文主要讲述了Mac在骑自行车前往阿拉斯加的途中,被一只狼追赶的故事。
时态要考虑以一般过去时为主,人称以第三人称为主。
同时要兼顾字数的要求,不要过多,关键词列出5个以上,需要均匀分布在两段中。
考生要注意几个关键信息和情节变化并结合给出的内容提示进行合理构思。
【参考范文】
Thecarabruptlystoppedinfrontofhim.PaulandBeckygotoutofthecarimmediatelytogivethehelp.Withnothingonthehand,theydidn'tdaretofightagainstthewolf.However,theystillapproachedtothewolfbravely.Atthesametime,thewolfalsonoticedthemandturneditsheadback,howlingangrilytowardsPaulandBecky.Macthenjumpedoffthebicycleandwasreadytofightagainstthewolf.Thencamethedeadlock.
Afewminuteslater,theothertwocyclistsarrived.Theyfoundthedangeroussituation,wherethreemencircledthewolf.Mac'sfriendsalsojumpedofftheirbicyclesandjoinedthefightwiththewolf.Moreandmorecarsstopped.Somedriverstookoutthesticksfromthecars,andsometookouttheknives,eventhegunstowardsthewolf.Inthemeanwhile,thewolfmightfeelthepeople'sthreatsaround,soitbegantostepbackslowly.Soon,itranawayofftheroadanddisappearedinthedistance.
6.
81.请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入(boxofficeincome)的柱状图及相关文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
SaturdayAfternoon.InaShoppingCentre.
LiJiang:
Hi,SuHua.Whichmovieshallwesee?
SuHua:
Whatever.We'vegotsomanychoices,KungFuYoga,JourneytotheWest…Eachsoundsgreat!
LiJiang:
Yeah!
Andsomemoviestarsarefantastic.
SuHua:
Andthehightech!
…
LiJiang:
Perfect!
Let'sgetsomefoodfirst.Weonlyhave20minutesleft.
SuHua:
Nohurry.Thecinemaisonthesamefloor.
OneDayin2016.AtHome.
Son:
Mum,shallwegoandseeafilmtonight?
Mother:
Whybother?
Wecanstayathomeandwatchfilmsonline.It'sconvenientwithournewandfasternetwork.
Son:
Butitfeelsgoodinacinema.
Mother:
Andtheprice…Wehavetopay50yuanaticket.
Son:
Only10yuanmorethanlastyear.
Mother:
Butstillwecannotgetthemoney'sworth.Somefilmsarejustboring…
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容;
2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些,简要谈谈你的看法(上述对话仅供参考,原因不少于两点);
3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法,并简要说明理由。
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
在遣词造句上,应当注意合理使用连接成分,以提高文章的逻辑性,如在列举理由时可以用tobeginwith,what'smore,lastbutnotleast等;还应尽量使用较复杂的句型,如在总结全文大意时可以用定语从句、分词结构;在其他地方可以用主语从句、倒装句等。
【参考范文】
TheboxofficeincomeofChinesemovieswitnessedaconstantincreasefromabout17billionyuanin2012toover40billionin2015.However,thatincreasesloweddownin2016.
Thereasonsbehindthisarevarious.Thefasteconomicdevelopmentbefore2016wasprobablythemostpow