大学英语四级真题第2套4.docx

大学英语四级真题第2套4.docx

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大学英语四级真题第2套4

2019年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第二套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonhowtobesthandletherelationshipbetweenteachersandstudents.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

PartIIListeningComprehension（25minutes）SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Ittriestoentertainitsaudience.

B）Ittriestolookintothedistance.

C）Itwantstocatchpeople'sattention.

D）Ithasgotoneofitslimbsinjured.

2.A）Itwasspottedbyanimalprotectionofficials.

B）Itsvideoswerepostedonsocialmedia.

C）Itwasfilmedbyalocaltelevisionreporter.

D）Itspicturewonaphotographyprize.

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

3.A）Thedistancetravelled.

B）Theincidenceofroadaccidents.

C）Thespendingongas.

D）Thenumberofpeopletravelling.

4.A）Fewerpeoplearecommuting.

B）Gasconsumptionissoaring.

C）Jobgrowthisslowingdown.

D）Rush-hourtrafficisworsening.

Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

5.A）Hetoldastrangerthesadstoryabouthimself.

B）Hehelpedastrangertocarrygroceriestohiscar.

C）Hewentuptoastrangerandpulledathissleeves.

D）Hewashedastranger'scarinreturnforsomefood.

6.A）Heorderedalotoffoodforhisfamily.

B）Hegavehimajobathisowncompany.

C）Heraisedalargesumofmoneyforhim.

D）Heofferedhimascholarshipforcollege.

7.A）Heworkshardtosupporthisfamily.

B）Heisanexcellentstudentatschool.

C）Heisverygoodatmakingupstories.

D）Hehasbeendisabledsinceboyhood.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversationyouwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationsandthequestion-swillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A）Attendedaneconomicslecture.

B）TakenawalkonCharlesStreet.

C）HadadrinkatQueenVictoria.

D）Haddinneratanewrestaurant.

9.A）Treatacollegefriendtodinner.

B）Makepreparationsforaseminar.

C）Attendhisbrother'sbirthdayparty.

D）Visitsomeofhishighschoolfriends.

10.A）Gatherstatisticsforhislecture.

B）Throwasurprisebirthdayparty.

C）MeetwithJonathan'sfriendsontheweekend.

D）Joinhiminhisbrother'sbirthdaycelebration.

11.A）Bycar.C）Bytaxi.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Takingavacationabroad.

B）Reviewingforhislastexam.

C）Savingenoughmoneyforarainyday.

D）Findingabetterwaytoearnmoney.

13.A）Preparingforhisfinalexams.

B）Negotiatingwithhisbossforaraise.

C）Workingparttimeasawaiter.

D）

Helpingthewomanwithhercourses.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Shewenttothesameuniversityashermother.

B）SheworkedasanurseintheFirstWorldWar.

C）ShewontheNobelPrizetwotimes.

D）ShewasalsoaNobelPrizewinner.

17.A）Shefoughtbravelyinaseriesofmilitaryoperations.

B）ShedevelopedX-rayfacilitiesformilitaryhospitals.

C）Shehelpedtosetupseveralmilitaryhospitals.

D）Shemadedonationstosavewoundedsoldiers.

18.A）Bothdiedofbloodcancer.C）Bothwonmilitarymedals.

B）BothfoughtinWorldWarI.D）Bothmarriedtheirassistants.

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A）TheywerethefirstsettlersinEurope.

B）TheyweretheconquerorsofNorway.

C）TheydiscoveredIcelandintheninthcentury.

D）TheysettledonasmallislandnorthofEngland.

20.A）ItwassomefivehundredmileswestofNorway.

B）Itwascoveredwithgreenmosttimeoftheyear.

C）ItwastheVikings'mostimportantdiscovery.

D）Itwasarockymassoflandcoveredwithice.

21.A）TheVikings'oceanexplorationsC.）TheVikings'vereydaylife.

B）ThemakingofEuropeannations.D）TheEuropeans'Arcticdiscoveries.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Workhardforabetterlife.

B）Makemistakesnowandthen.

C）Dreamaboutthefuture.

D）Saveagainstarainyday.

23.A）Teachforeignlanguagesfortherestofhislife.

B）Changewhathehasforhispastimaginaryworld.

C）Exchangehistwo-storyhouseforabeachcottage.

D）Dwellonthedreamshehaddreamedwhenyoung.

24.A）Criminallaw.C）Orientalarchitecture.

B）Cityplanning.D）Internationalbusiness.

25.A）Dreamandmakeplans.

B）Takethingseasyinlife.

C）Becontentwithwhatyouhave.

D）Enjoywhateveryouaredoing.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Weallknowthereexistsgreatvoid（空白）inthepubliceducationalsystemwhenitcomesto26toSTEM（Scienee.Technology,Engineering.Mathematics）,OneeducatornamedDoriRobertsdecidedtodosomethingtochangethissystem.Doritaughthighschoolengineeringfor11years.ShenoticedtherewasarealvoidinqualitySTEMeducationatall27ofthepubliceducationalsystem.Shesaid,“IstartedEngineeringforkids（EFK）afternoticingareallackofmath,scieneeandengineeringprogramsto28myownkidsin.”

Shedecidedtostartanafterschoolprogramwherechildren29inSTEM-basedcompetitions.Theclubgrewquicklyandwhenitreached180membersandthekidsintheprogramwonseveralstate30.Shedecidedtodevoteallhertimetocultivatingand31it.TheglobalbusinessEFKwasborn.

DoribeganoperatingEFKoutofherVirginiahome,whichshethenexpandedto32_recreationcenters.Today,theEFKprogram33over144branchesin32stateswithintheUnitedStatesandin21countries.Saleshavedoubledfrom$5millionin2019to$10millionin2019,with25newbranchesplannedfor2019.TheEFKwebsitestates,“Ournationis34otenoughengineers.Ourphilosophyisto

inspirekidsatayoungagetounderstandthatengineeringisagreat35.”

A）attracted

I）feeding

B）career

J）graduating

C）championships

K）interest

D）degrees

L）levels

E）developing

M）local

F）enroll

N）operates

G）exposure

O）participated

H）feasible

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2

Whyaren'tyoucuriousaboutwhathappened?

[A]“Yoususpendedrayriceafterourvideo,”areporterfromTMZchallengedNationalFootballLeagueCommissionerRogerGoodelltheotherday.“Whydidn'tyouhavethecuriositytogotothecasino（赌场）yourself?

”Theimplicationofthequestionisthatamorecurious.

[B]Theaccusationofincuriosityisonethatwehearoften,carryingthesuggestionthatthereissomethingwrongwithnotwantingtosearchoutthetruth.“Ihavebeenbotheredforalongtimeaboutthecuriouslackofcuriosity,sa”idaDemocraticmemberoftheNewJerseylegislaturebackinJuly,referringtoaninsufficientlyinquiringattitudeonthepartofanassociatetoNewJerseyGovernorChrisChristiewhochosenottoaskhardquestionsabouttheGeorgeWashingtonBridgetrafficscandal“Isn'tthemainstreammediatheleastcuriousaboutwhathappenewdr?

oteconservativewriterJenniferRubinearlierthisyearreferringtotheattackonAmericansinBenghazi,Libya.

[C]Theimplication,ineachcaseisthatcuriosityisagoodthing,andalackofcuriosityisaproblemaresuchaccusationssimplyeffortstoscorepoliticalpointsforone'sparty?

Orisheresomethingofparticularvalueaboutcuriosityinandofitself.

[D]ThejournalistIanLeslie,inhisnewandenjoyablebookCurious:

TheDesiretoKnowandWhyYourFutureDependsonI,tinsiststhattheanswertothatlastquestionisyes.Lesliearguesthatcuriosityisamuch-overlookedhumanvirtue,crucialtooursuccess,andthatwearelosingit.

[E]Wearesuffering.Hewritesfroma“serendipitydeficit”.Theword“serendipity”wascoinedbyHoraceWalpoleinan1854letterfromataleofthreeprinceswhowerealwaysmakingdiscoveriesbyaccident,ofthingstheywerenotinsearchof.Leslieworriesth