牛津译林版8A 英语期中复习专题练习任务型阅读.docx

牛津译林版8A 英语期中复习专题练习任务型阅读.docx

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牛津译林版8A英语期中复习专题练习任务型阅读

牛津译林版8A英语期中复习专题练习—任务型阅读

（1）

EveryweekendinBritain,DIYshopsarealwaysverybusy.Alargenumberofpeoplespendtheirweekendsmakingtheirhomesbetterinsteadofrelaxing!

DIYprojectsareverypopularinBritainandtherearelotsofTVprogrammeswhichshowpeoplehowtheycanimprovetheirhomes.

Somepeoplelikesimple（简单的）decorating.Theyoftenputupwall-paperandpaintwalls,buttherearealotofdifferentDIYprojectsthatpeopledecidetotakeon,fromchangingthenewfloortosettinganewshower.

Unluckily,peoplebiteoffmorethantheycanchew（不自量力）,andtrytotakeonjobswhichendinDIYdisasters（灾难）.Forexample,theshopsoftentelltheircustomersthatanythingelectrical（电的）shouldbedonebyanelectrician.However,manypeopledon’tcareaboutthiswarningandputthemselvesindanger.

SomethingaboutDIYprojectsin1

WeekendsinBritain

●DIYshopsbecomeverybusy.

●2peoplemaketheir homesbetterinsteadofrelaxing.

3tolearnDIY

BywatchingTV.

KindsofDIYProjects

●Somepeopledosimple decorating,suchasputting up wall-paperand4 walls.

●Somepeopletakeonsomedifficultimprovements,such aschangingthenewfloorsandsettinganewshower.

DIYdisasters

It’s5thatsomepeopletrytotakeondangerousjobs.Theydon’tcareaboutthewarningandputthemselvesindanger.

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（2）

Ifyouthinkyou'retooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,trythefollowing.Youcanmakeit.

There'snoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,they'llunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelfreerintalks.

Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelingstooandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.

Ifyoufindithardtostarttalks,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethinggoodtoyou.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?

Getyourattention（注意）elsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoythepartyorthegame.Don'twaste（浪费）timeworryingaboutyourlooksorwhether（是否）peoplelikeyouornot.

Eachtimeafteryousay"hi"orsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,saytoyourself"Ididit"!

Oritcouldbesomethingbigger,likebuyingyourselfanicecream.

Keeptryingandonedayyou'llneverbe"shy"whenyoutalktoothers.

Howtobealittlebraver

Advice

Reasons

Never1 thefact.

Ifyoutellpeopleyouareshy,theywillunderstandyoubetter.

Smilemore.

Peopledon’t2theonewithanangry-lookingface.

Startatalkwithgoodwords.

Peoplewillfeel3andwanttotalktoyou

Paymoreattentionelsewhere.

Itisawasteoftimeto4aboutothers'opinions.

Encourage（鼓励）5tosayhiorsmileatsomeone.

Keepingdoingthisandyouwillbemuchbravertotalktoothersinthefuture.

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（3）

Doyouoftenseeants?

Iftheweatheriswarm,youmayseethemunderthestones.Ifitiscold,manyantswillbeintheirhouseundertheground.

Mostoftheantsareworkers.Theyhavelotsofworktodo.Theylookforfoodandtakecareoftheyoungants.Eachfamilyofantshasaqueenant.Thequeendoesn’tworkatall.Sheisimportantbecauseshelayeggs.Theseeggswillbecomenewants.

TherearemanykindsofantsinAmerica.Onekindoftheseisverystrong.Theycankillandeatelephants.Theymoveingroups.Theyeatalltheanimalstheymeetwhilemovingontheirway.Whentheseantscomenear,peopleleavetheirhomes.

Some1aboutAnts

Homes

Theystayintheirhouseunderthegroundiftheweatheriscold.Sopeoplecanseethemonlyon2days.

3

1.Workers:

Theyarealwaysbusysearchingforfoodand4afteryoungants.

2.Queenants:

She5worksbutsheisimportanttotheantfamilybecauseshelayseggs.

Astrongkind

TheyliveinAmerica.Theymoveingroups.Theyeatalltheanimalsontheirway,killingelephantsandpeople.

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（4）

Everyonehasworries,butwhatdoyoudowithyourworries?

Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethreestepstodealwiththem.

Trytofindoutthecauses.

Thefirststepistofindoutwhatyou’reworriedabout.Sometimesyouknowit,butsometimesyoumightnot.Ifyoucan’tmakesurewhatyourworriesare,youwillhavemoreandmorenewproblemsinyourlife.Sorememberthatyoumusttrytofindoutthecausesbeforeyoustarttodealwiththemeventhoughitmightnotbesoeasy.

Thinkofwaystomakeitbetter

Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.

Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforstudents.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions.

☆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?

DoIreviewmynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?

☆DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?

☆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?

Ifyourworry

isaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo----writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.

Askforhelp

Whenyou'reworried,youcanfindsomeonetochatwith.Youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachersforhelp.Theycanhelpyouanalyze（分析）yourproblemscarefullyandsolvethemeasily.

Threestepstodealwith1

Trytofindoutthecauses

Youwillhavemoreproblemsunless（除非）youmakesure2yourworriesare.Itis3tofindoutthecausesfirst,althoughitmightbehard.

4ofwaystomakeitbetter

Dealingwithworriesabout5:

Askyourselfsomequestionsaboutyourstudy.

Dealingwitha6withafriend:

Getyourfriendbackbywritinga7,invitinghimorhertoabasketballgame,or8sorrytohimorher.

Askforhelp

Youneedto9withyourparents,friendsorteacherswhenyou’reworried.Withtheirhelp,youwillsolveyourproblems10difficulty.

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（5）

Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowsofoursoul.However,youhavetolookafterthemcarefully.Youreyesneedeverydaycare.

Firstly,youhavetobecarefulwithyourdiet.Havemorefreshfruits,vegetable,fish,eggandmilk,It’sgoodforyoureyes.YoushouldalsotakesomeVitaminsAandB2.

Secondly,youmusthavearegular（规律的）andsoundsleep.Itrelaxestheeyemuscles（肌肉）andgivesthemtherest.Sleepcanhelpthebodytorepairitstiredtissues（组织）.Usually,youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeyes.

Next,it’snecessaryforyoutoexerciseeyeseveryday.Blink（眨眼）youreyesatregulartime,anditcanmaketheeyeballswateryandgivethemagoodwash.

Lastly,youshoulduseyoureyesinrightways。

Foxexample,ifasmallthinggoesintoyoureye,youstartrubbing（揉）it,itiswrong.Rubbingisharmfultoyoureyes。

Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlightbecausesunlightcanmakeeyetired.Remembertousesunglassestostopthesunshinefromshiningdirectly（直接）intoyoureyes.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingtelevisionorworkingonthecomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness，soagoodrestisimportant.

IfyoualwaystakecareofGod´smostbeautifulgift,yourwillbeverycolorful!

阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息（每空一词）

Thew___1__tokeepyoureyeshealthy

Diet

·Eatingfood,suchasfreshfruitsandvegetables.It’s__2_____foryoureyes.

·T____3__someVitaminsAandB2.

4

·Havingaregularandsoundsleepisamust.

·Gettingatleastseven___5_____sleepisnecessary.

Eye___6___

·Exercisingyoureyeseveryday.

·Blinkingyoureyesatregularperiodscan___7___youreyeballs

Eyeusing

·It’s____8____torubitwhensomethinggoesintoyoureye.

·Youhavetousesunglassestokeep__9____frombrightsunshine.

·Youshould10afterreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonthecomputer.

1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________

6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________

（6）

Doyouliketraveling?

Howcanyoumakeyourtripinteresting?

Here’ssomeadvice.

Read!

Beforeyouleave,youshouldfindsomeinformationabouttheplace,suchasitsgeography,historyandpeople.Youcanunderstandthatplacebetterbyreading.

Takephotos!

Ifyouwanttotakesomephotos,remembertochoosethemostspecialsights.Don’tchoosethesightyoucanseeinotherplaces.Forexample,QingdaoandNingboarecoastal（沿海的）cities,sodon’tonlytakephotosofthesea.Youshouldtakephotosofsomethingelse,too.

Taste!

You’dbettertastesomespecialsinthearea.Foodinsomeplacesisverydelicious.Sowhynottasteit?

Maybeyouhavejustonechancetotasteitinyourlife.

Write!

Whenyouvisitaplace,youshouldtakeapenandanotebook,soyoucanwritedownwhatyouseeandwhatyouthinkduringthetrip.

Howtomakeyourtrip1

Read!

Before2,youshouldfindsome3abouttheplace, suchasitsgeography,historyandpeople.Soyoucanhavea4understandingofthatplace.

Takephotos!

Whentakingphotos,don’t5tochoosethemostspecialsights,Don’tchoosethe6sightasyouseeinotherplaces.

Taste!

Tastesomespecial7foodinthatareabecauseyoumayhavejustone8totasteitinyourlife.

Write!

Youshouldwritedownwhatyou9andwhatyou10duringthetrip.

1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________

6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________

（7）

Somebirthdaycustoms（习俗）arequitesimilar（相似）inmanypartsoftheworld----birthdaycandles,birthdaygames,andbirthdaycakes.Butsomecustomsaremorespec