英语高考复习17.docx
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英语高考复习17
高考复习17
第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Jerry:
Hi,Mike.Looklikeyou’vegotsomesun.
Mike:
Iguessso.Ispenttheweekendonthebeach.
Jerry:
Really?
Thatsoundsexciting.6
Mike:
Atmyfriend’shouse.HeinvitedmetostaythereforaslongasIwanted.
Jerry:
7
Mike:
Oh,Ihaveapapertoworkon.
Jerry:
8Imeanbesideslyingoutinthesun.
Mike:
Iplayedsomevolleyball.Ineverrealizedhowharditistorunonsand.
Jerry:
9Didyougoswimming?
Mike:
Iintendedto.10SoIjustwentfishing.
Jerry:
Allsoundssorelaxing.
A.Whatapity!
B.Itmustbecool.
C.Wheredidyoustay?
D.Buthowdidyougetthere?
E.Sowhatelsedidyoudooutthere?
F.Butthewaterwasn’twarmenough.
G.Thenwhynotstaythereforalongertime?
答案：
CGEBF
第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.（2010陕西,11）Theoldtemple_____roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.
A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose
答案:
D
12.（2010陕西,12）ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi’anishigherthan_____inanyotherareaofthecity.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.one
答案:
A
13.（2010陕西,13）—What’sthenoise?
Itsoundsasifitcomesfromupstairs.
—_____.Itmustbethewindow-cleanerworkingnextdoor.
A.I’mnotsureB.Ihopenot
C.I’drathernotD.Idon’tthinkso
答案:
D
14.（2010陕西,14）Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_____you,Isuppose.
A.agreewithB.agreeto
C.agreeonD.agreeabout
答案:
A
15.（2010陕西,15）Ifwe_____theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.
A.takeB.hadtaken
C.tookD.havetaken
答案:
B
16.（2010陕西,16）_____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.
A.SeenB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Tosee
答案:
A
17.（2010陕西,17）Johnopenedthedoor.There_____hehadneverseenbefore.
A.agirldidstandB.agirlstood
C.didagirlstandD.stoodagirl
答案:
D
18.（2010陕西,18）Itneveroccurredtome_____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if
答案:
C
19.（2010陕西,19）Hisfirstbook_____nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.
A.publishedB.tobepublished
C.topublishD.beingpublished
答案:
B
20.（2010陕西,20）Johnthinksitwon’tbelong_____heisreadyforhisnewjob.
A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since
答案:
C
21.（2010陕西,21）IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI_____alotlately.
A.havebeencoughingB.hadcoughed
C.coughedD.cough
答案:
A
22.（2010陕西,22）Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.
A.likelyB.possible
C.probableD.sure
答案:
A
23.（2010陕西,23）—MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?
—No,you_____.Youreaditinhere.
A.mightn’tB.won’t
C.needn’tD.mustn’t
答案:
D
24.（2010陕西,24）Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_____atpresentinthedisasterarea.
A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt
答案:
D
25.（2010陕西,25）—Whatafineday!
Shallwegopicnicking?
—_____.Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch.
A.HaveanicetimeB.Pardonme
C.That’sgreatD.Youareright
答案:
C
第四节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Iusedtoliveselfishly,Ishouldadmit.Butonemomentchangedme.
Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad26theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Ontheway,I27abusker（街头艺人）,withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome28inmypocket,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould29usethemoneytofeedhisaddictiontodrugsoralcohol.He30likethattype—youngandragged.31whatwasIgoingtospendthemoneyon?
OnlytofeedmyaddictiontoCoca-Colaorchocolate!
Ithen32Ihadnorighttoplacemyselfabove33justbecausehewasbusking.
I34anddroppedallthecoinsintohis35,andhesmiledatme.Iwatchedforawhile.As36asitsounds,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment—afeelingof37orsatisfaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened.38,Iwalkedoff.“Itprovedtobeawasteof39,”Ithought.
Onmywayhomeattheendofthe40,Isawthebuskeragainandhewas41.Iwatchedhimpickupthehatandwalk42acafecounter.Therehepouredthe43contentsintoatincollecting44anearthquakefund-raising（募捐）event.Hewasbuskingforcharity（慈善）！
NowIdonateany45Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeelingofgiving.
26.A.leftB.cleanedC.preparedD.searched
答案:
A
27.A.ledB.choseC.sawD.fooled
答案:
C
28.A.chocolatesB.coinsC.tinsD.drugs
答案:
B
29.A.almostB.onlyC.ratherD.still
答案:
B
30.A.actedB.lookedC.soundedD.smelt
答案:
B
31.A.ThoughB.ForC.ThereforeD.But
答案:
D
32.A.declaredB.realizedC.expectedD.guessed
答案:
B
33.A.itB.allC.himD.them
答案:
C
34.A.waitedB.followedC.stoppedD.arrived
答案:
C
35.A.ragB.hatC.pocketD.counter
答案:
B
36.A.selfishB.awkwardC.innocentD.special
答案:
A
37.A.happinessB.sadnessC.loveD.hate
答案:
A
38.A.DisappointedlyB.Unfortunately
C.ConcidentallyD.Comfortably
答案:
A
39.A.wordsB.effortC.spaceD.money
答案:
D
40.A.momentB.dayC.breakD.event
答案:
B
41.A.walkingaroundB.passingby
C.packingupD.runningoff
答案:
C
42.A.aroundB.inC.behindD.to
答案:
D
43.A.chiefB.basicC.actualD.total
答案:
D
44.A.byB.forC.onD.with
答案:
B
45.A.workB.timeC.energyD.change
答案:
D
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
AskDr？
Jeffers
ThismonthDr.Jeffersisansweringquestionsaboutthehumanbrainandhowitworks.
DearDr.Jeffers,
Oneofmycolleagues,FelixMoeller,toldmethatscientistsarelearningtousecomputersto“readminds”.Isthereanytruthtothisstory?
—JaneLeon,NewYork,USA
DearMs.Leon,
Well,alotofresearchisbeingconductedinthisarea,butsofar,thebrainscanningequipmentandcorrespondingcomputerprogramshaven’tbeenabletoactuallyreadthoughts.Inoneexperiment,testsubjects（受试者）wereconnectedtoscanningequipmentandshowntwonumbersonascreen.Theywerethenaskedtochoosebetweenaddingorsubtracting（减）thetwonumbers.Usingthismethod,researcherswereabletofollowbrainprocessesandmakethecorrectassumptions（假设）70percentofthetime.It’snotquitemindreading,butit’scertainlyafirststep.
—Dr.J.
DearDr.Jeffers,
Mythree-year-oldsonlovesitwhenIdigmyfingersintohissidesandtickle（胳肢）himuntilhelaughsuncontrollably.TheotherdayInoticedhimtryingtoticklehimselfbuthecouldn’tdoit.Whynot?
—GlennLewis,Vancouver,Canada
DearMr.Lewis,
It’sbecauseofhowthebrainworks.Thebrainistrainedtoknowwhattopayattentiontoandwhattoignore.Itcausesustoignorephysicalfeelingsweexpecttohappen,butitcausesamildpanicreactionwhenthereisanunexpectedfeeling.Forexample,youdon’tnoticehowyourshoulderfeelswhileyou’rewalkingdownthestreet.Butifsomeonecomesupbehindyouandtouchesyoulightlyontheshoulder,youmayjumpinfear.It’sthatunexpectedpartthatcausestheticklereaction.
—Dr.J.
46.Whatcanwelearnfromtheanswertothefirstquestion?
A.Someequipmentisabletoreadhumanminds.
B.Someprogresshasbeenmadeinmindreading.
C.Testsubjectshavebeenusedtomakedecisions.
D.Computerprogramscancopybrainprocesses.
答案:
B
47.Peoplelaughwhentickledbyothersbecausethefeelingis_____.
A.unexpectedB.expected
C.comfortableD.uncomfortable
答案:
A
48.Whohasgotalittlechildaccordingtothetext?
A.Ms.LeonB.Mr.Lewis
C.Mr.MoellerD.Dr.Jeffers
答案:
B
49.Accordingtothetext,Jeffersisprobably_____.
A.acomputerprogrammerB.atestsubject
C.ahumanbrainexpertD.amedicaldoctor
答案:
C
B
BraveFrenchmanFoundHalf-wayAroundtheWorld
（NEWYORK）AFrenchtouristhighlypraisedforrescuingatwo-year-oldgirlinManhattansaidhedidn’tthinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver.
Tuesday’sDailyNewssaid29-year-oldJulienDuretfromFranceisthemanwholeftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturday.
HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetSeaportmuseum.Hehandedthegirltoherfather,DavidAnderson,whohaddivedinafterhim.
“Ididn’tthinkatall,”DurettoldtheDailyNews.“Ithappenedveryfast.Ireactedveryfast.”
Duret,anengineeronvacation,waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier（码头）whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater.Hethoughtitwasadoll,butrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver.Inaninstant,hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.
Whenhereachedthegirl,sheappearedlifeless,hesaid.Fortunately,whenshewasoutofthewater,sheopenedhereyes.
Andersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamera.Anambulancecamelaterforher,saidDuret,whowashandeddryclothesfromonlookers.Duretcaughtataxiwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter.
TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrance.Duretsaidhedidn’trealizehistaleofheroismhadgreatlymovedNewYorkuntilhewasleavingthecitythenextmorning.
“Idon’treallythinkI’mahero,”saidDuret.“Anyonewoulddothesamething.”
50.WhywasDuretinNewYork?
A.Tomeethisgirlfriend.B.Toworkasanengineer.
C.Tospendhisholiday.D.TovisittheAndersons.
答案:
C
51.WhatdidDuretdoshortlyaftertheambulancecame?
A.Hewasinterviewedbyanewspaper.B.Heaskedhisgirlfriendforhisdryclothes.
C.Hewenttothehos
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