英语3外研版module3教案第45课时.docx
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英语3外研版module3教案第45课时
英语3外研版module3教案：
第4-5课时
Period4
Step1Presentation
Readthesesentencesandanswerthefollowingquestions.
ØI’mstillworkingbecausethereisalottodo.
ØEleventhousandpeoplelivehereandsixthousandleftlastweek.
ØDoesthismeanthatthedangerisover?
ØTheycan’tgobacktotheirhouses.
ØWhenwillpeoplebeabletoreturnhome?
✧Hesaidthathewasstillworkingbecausetherewasalottodo.
✧Hesaidthateleventhousandpeoplelivedthereandsixthousandhadleft.
✧Heaskedifthismeantthatthedangerwasover.
✧Hesaidthattheycouldn’tgobacktotheirhouses.
✧Thereporteraskedwhenpeoplewouldbeabletoreturnhome.
1.Whatarethetensechangesinindirectspeech?
2.Whichotherwordschange?
3.Whatwordisaddedwhenayes/noquestionisreported?
Suggestedanswers:
1.presentsimplebecomespastsimple;
Presentcontinuousbecomepastcontinuous;
Pastsimpleremainspastsimpleorbecomespastperfect;
Presentperfectbecomespastperfect;
2.timephraseschange
3.if
Step2Explanations
1.陈述句变为以that引导的宾语从句。
〔that在口语中常省略〕
Shesaid,“Ourtrainwillarriveinfiveminutes.”
Shesaid（that）theirtrainwouldarriveinfiveminutes.
Hesaid,“I’mverybusy.”
Hesaid（that）hewasverybusy.
2.一般疑问句变成if/whether引导的宾语从句。
Hesaid,“Canyouswim,John?
”
HeaskedJohnifhecouldswim.
Theteachersaid,“Haveyouallunderstoodme?
”
Theteacheraskedifwehadallunderstoodhim.
3.特殊疑问句变为由who/what/when等疑问词引导的宾语从句。
Georgesaid,“WhenwillyougetbackfromShanghai,Mike?
”
GeorgeaskedMikewhenhewouldgetbackfromShanghai.
Hesaid,“Whereareyougoing?
”
HeaskedwhereIwasgoing.
直接引语变间接引语的时态变化：
直接引语中所用时态
间接引语所用的时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般过去时
过去完成时
一般将来时
过去将来时
现在完成时
过去完成时
现在进行时
过去进行时
过去完成时
过去完成时
a）Lindasaid,“Iamnotthegirlyouarelookingfor.”
Lindasaid（that）shewasnotthegirlIwaslookingfor.
b）Hesaid,“Youryoungerbrotherbrokeityesterday.”
Hesaidthatmybrotherhadbrokenitthedaybefore.
指示代词和时间状语、地点状语的变化
类型
直接引语
间接引语
指示代词
this
these
that
those
时间状语
now
today
thisweek
lastweek
twodaysago
nextweek
then
thatday
thatweek
theweekbefore
twodaysbefore
thenextweek
地点状语
here
there
Step3Practices;
a.Changethefollowingsentencesintoindirectspeech.
1.“Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,”hisfathersaidtohim.
2.Mr.Wangsaid,“IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children”
3.“Ihaven’theardfrommyparentsthesedays,”saidMary.
4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,“Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.”
5.Shesaidtohim,“It’stimethatyoulefthere.”
6.ZhangHongsaidtome,“DoctorWangpassedawayin1948.”
7.Johnsaidtohisparents,“Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendof
lastterm.”
8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,“TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.”
9.Hesaid,“Areyouastudent?
”
10.“HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,George?
”shesaid.
11.“She’sheretoaskforhelp,isn’tshe?
”heasked.
12.“Whereareyougoing?
”thefatheraskedhisson.
13.“Areyousorryforwhatyouhavedone?
”themotheraskedthenaughtyboy.
14.Shesaid,“Didyoumeetthismanatthestationtwohoursago,Mr.Li?
”
15.“Writeyournamesonyourpapersfirst,”theteachersaidtous.
16.“Pleasecomehereagaintomorrow,”herfriendsaidtoher.
17.“Letmepacktheparcelforyou,”hesaid.
18.“Don’tmakesomuchnoiseinclass,boysandgirls,”saidtheteacher.
19.“Whatalovelydayitis!
”
20.“HappyNewYeartoyou!
”hesaid.
b.Changethefollowingsentencesintodirectspeech.
1.ItoldhimthatIhadlostmymoneyandthatIwouldfindit.
2.SheaskedwhetherIwouldbefreethenextdayornot.
3.Iaskedherwhereshewasgoingandwhatshewasgoingtodothenextday.
4.Hisfathertoldhimnottoclimbthathightreeinhisnewcoat.
5.Thestrangeraskedmewhatmynamewas.
6.Shesaidthatshewouldfinishherworkthenextday.
7.Theteacheraskedifwecoulddoit.
8.Thecommanderorderedhismennottocrosstheriverbeforedawn.
9.Myteacheraskedwhetherhewascoming.
10.ThescientistaskedmewhatIwasdoing.
Suggestedanswers:
a.1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.
2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.
3.Marysaidthatshehadn’theardfromherparentsthosedays.
4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.
5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.
6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.
7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.
8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.
9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.
10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.
11.Heaskedwhethershewastheretoaskforhelpornot.
12.Thefatheraskedhissonwherehewasgoing.
13.Themotheraskedthenaughtyboyifhewassorryforwhathehaddone.
14.SheaskedMr.Liwhetherhehadmetthatmanatthestationtwohoursbefore.
15.Theteachertoldustowriteournamesonourpapersfirst.
16.Herfriendaskedhertogothereagainthenext/followingday.
17.Heofferedtopacktheparcelforme.
18.Theteachertoldtheboysandgirlsnottomakesomuchnoiseinclass.
19.He/Sheexclaimedthatitwasreallyalovelyday.
20.HewishedmeaHappyNewYear.
b.1.Isaidtohim,“Ihavelostmymoney.Iwillfindit.”
2.Sheasked,“Youwillbefreetomorrow,won’tyou?
”
3.Iaskedher,“Whereareyougoingandwhatareyougoingtodotomorrow?
”
4.Hisfathersaid,“Don’tclimbthishightreeinyournewcoat.”
5.Thestrangerasked,“What’syourname?
”
6.“I’llfinishmyworktomorrow,”shesaid.
7.Theteacherasked,“Canyoudoit?
”
8.Thecommanderorderedhismen,“Don’tcrosstheriverbeforedawn.”
9.Myteacherasked,“Ishecoming?
”
10.Thescientistaskedme,“Whatareyoudoing?
”
Step4Speaking
a.Makethedialogueintherightorder.
1.DoyouknowanythingaboutthevolcanoesinasmallislandMontserrat?
2.Becausethiswasthemostdangerouseruptiontheislandhaseverhad.
3.yes,Ido.
4.Whendidtheeruptionyouknowhappen?
5.Didthegovernorstayandworkwiththepeople?
6.Luckily,theyhadplentyofwarningandmanagedtogethalfthepopulationtoanotherislandbeforetheeruptiontookplace.
7.wasanybodyhurt?
8.Thankfullly,noonewaskilled.
9.Whydoyourememberthiseruptionnotothers?
10.Thevolcanoerupted,andashandlavapoureddownthemountaintowardsthesea.
11.Onthe18thofJuly,1995.
12.Howdangerouswasit?
13.Whatwasthebadresult?
14.Didpeopleknowbeforeit?
15.Ofcourse.Hewasagoodgovernor.
16.Sadly,hundredsofhousescaughtfirewhenthelavareachedthem.
b.Makeupaninterviewonanaturaldisasterbetweenatelevisionreporterandoneoflocalresidents.Actitoutfortherestoftheclass.
Homework:
1.Reviewthegrammarpointswehavelearned.
2.Finishtheexercises3,4onpage80.
Period5
Step1pre-reading
Answerthefollowingquestions.
1）DoyouknowthecityofTanShan?
2）Whatdoyouknowaboutit?
3）Whathappenedtoitintheyearof1976?
4）Doyouknowothernaturaldisasters?
5）Whatdamagedotheycause?
Step2While-reading
Readthepassagequicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions.
1.WherewastheworstChineseearthquake?
Whatkindofdamagediditcause?
2.WhatwasthemostdangerousthingabouttheCaliforniaEarthquakeof1906?
3.Isitpossiblethattherecouldbeanotherearthquakethere?
4.Howmanyearthquakestakeplaceeveryday?
5.What’stherealreasoncausingthemostdamageintheCaliforniaearthquake?
6.What’sthereasonofthe1906earthquake?
Suggestedanswers:
1.HuaCountyinShaanxiProvincein1556.60percentofthepopulationwerekilled.830,000peoplelosttheirlives.
2.theFire.
3.Yes.
4.Thefirecausedbytheearthquakedidthemostdamage.
5.themovementontheSanAndreasFault.
Step3Post-reading
Discussthefollowingquestions.
1.Haveyoubeentoldwhattodoiftherewasanearthquake?
2.Whatwouldyoudoiftherewasanearthquakeinyourtown?
Step4.EverydayEnglish.
a.answerthequestionsaboutthesewords.
Luckilyunfortunatelythankfully
Hopefullysadlyfortunately
1.Whichofthewordsindicatesthatthefollowingsentencecontainsgoodnews?
2.Whichindicatesthatthesentencecontainsbadnews?
Suggestedanswers:
1.luckily;thankfully;hopefully,fortunately
2.sadlyunfortunately
b.chooseoneofthewordstocompletethesesentences.
1._________,wehadplentyofwarning.
2._________,therewereseveralvillagesinitspath.
3._________,noonewaskilled.
4._________,itwon’tbetoolong.
5._________,hundredsofhousescaughtfirewhenthelavareachedthem.
6._________,weputallthefireoutquitequickly.
Suggestedanswers:
1.Luckily;Thankfully;Fortunately
2.SadlyUnfortunately
3.Luckily;Thankfully;Fortunately
4.Luckily;Thankfully;Hopefully,Fortunately
5.SadlyUnfortunately
6.Luckily;Thankfully;Fortunately
Step5.GuidedWriting
1.
1,3,5
Makealistofnaturaldisastersthatyoucanremember.
2.FindmoreinformationontheInternetorotherresources.
3.Writeaboutaviolentnaturalevent,usingthephraseswehavelearnedinthismodule.
Homework:
1.Writeasummaryofthewholepassage.
1,3,5
1,3,5
Finishtheotherexercisesofthismodule.
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