推理判断题.docx
《推理判断题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《推理判断题.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
推理判断题
KeytoModelTest
(2)BandOne
PartI.UnderstandingSentences
SectionA
BBABBABBBA
1.Ifithadn’tbeenrainingsohard,Imighthavebeenhomeby8o’clockthatnight.
2.JaneandMarywouldliketoseethemovie.
3.ThepersonwhowillgiveusalectureonEnvironmentalProtectionisafamousspeaker.
4.IwillgototheconcertwithSamifhereallywantsmeto,thoughI’mverytired.
5.TomandAmywalkedintheparkandtalkedwithsomefriends.
6.Ihadalotofchocolatecakeyesterday,sotodayI’vegotastomachache.
7.Ilikeswimming,butthisafternoonIwouldliketogoshopping.
8.Somescientiststhinkitwillbedifficultfortherobottoactthesamewayasaperson.
9.Jackwasverysurprisedtofindthatthepartyarrangedbyhisfriendswasforhim.
10.MaryaskedTomtotakeamessagetohisbrother.
SectionB
ABAAACAABC
1.MaryandTomgetonwellwitheachother.
2.Icouldn’thelplaughingwhenIheardtheexcitingnews.
3.Afterfouryears’collegelife,hewillmakeateachersoon.
4.IranintoMaryattheRailwayStationinBeijing.
5.Jackwasveryangryandreachedforhisgun.
6.Tinacan’thearthemusicveryclearly,sosheaskedMarytoturnuptheradio.
7.Hewantedtodropoutofschool,becausehehadpoormarks,buthisparentsdidn’tagree.
8.Parentsshouldgivechildrenfreedomtofindtheirownidentity.
9.Idoubtwhetherhehascommittedthemurder.
10.Someoftoday’scomputergameshaveanegativeinfluenceonchildren.
PartII.UnderstandingConversations
Key:
SectionADADDABBD
SectionBAABDACC
1.W:
I’msortofupsetwithourson.Hehasn’tansweredeitherofmyletters.
M:
Well,justrememberhowexcitingyourfreshmanyearwas.Givehimachancetogetsettled.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
[解析]D.推理判断题。
男士说“Givehimachancetogetsettled”给他时间安定下来,从而可以推断出儿子可能没有时间写信,所以答案为选项D。
2.M:
Mary,wouldyouliketogotoseeKingKongwithmeafterdinner?
W:
Well,I'llgoifyoureallywantmeto.ButI’mrathertired.
Q:
Whatcanweconcludefromthisconversation?
[解析]A.观点态度题。
女士说想去,却很累。
由此可知她不想去看电影。
答案为选项A。
3.M:
IsBettylookingforwardtostudyingabroadforthesummer?
M:
Sheiscountingthedays.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
[解析]D。
谈论话题题。
由男士的话“她在计算日子”可知,Betty
渴望留学,所以答案为选项D。
选项A与B对话中未提到,选项C只是字面意思。
4.W:
Iwanttoborrowareferencebookformysociologycourse.
It’sentitledAmericansocietyattheCrossroads.Doyouhaveit?
M:
Yes,wedo.You’llfinditinSection24,onthetopshelf.
Q:
Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
[解析]D.场景判断题。
从对话中的关键词:
borrowareferencebook,Section24,onthetopshelf.推导出对话发生的场景
5.M:
Itdoesn’tmakeanysensetochatonlineeveryday.
W:
Ican’tagreewithyouanymore,especiallynotthatyou’llbegraduatinginJune.
Q:
Onwhatdidthetwospeakersagree?
[解析]A.谈论话题题。
对话中男士说每天网上聊天不可取,女士说Ican’tagreewithyouanymore,表示她赞同男士的看法,所以答案为选项A。
netbar网吧
6.W:
Inoticeyouhaven’tbeengettingalongwellwithyourroommatelately.
M:
Youareright.Andit’sgoingtobealongtimebeforeIfeel
comfortablewithhimagain.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
[解析]B事实状况题。
解题关键是理解it’sgoingtobealongtimebeforeIfeelcomfortablewithhimagain所蕴涵的事实(upset),答案为选项B。
选项C男士所说正好相反,选项A、D对话中未提到。
7W:
Excuseme,wereyoureadytoordernow?
M:
I'llbewithyouinjustaminute.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
[解析]B.行为活动题。
“order”表示预定,点菜。
从男士所说可知过一会将给女士提供服务。
答案为选项B。
8.M:
Didn’tJimgiveanexcellentlecture?
W:
Areyouserious?
Q:
Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?
[解析]D.语气态度题。
男士回答说“Areyouserious?
”表质疑:
“你这样说是认真的吗”?
所以选项D是说话人的真实意思。
(话语离不开讲话的场合,承载着说话人的情绪、心态、好恶,因此根据说话人的语调、语气及重音可做出判断)
SectionB
Conversation1
W:
Hello.
M:
Hi,Anne.ThisisEric.
W:
Greattohearfromyou,Eric.Howhaveyoubeendoing?
M:
Totellyouthetruth.Youknowwe’llgotosociety.I’mveryworried
aboutmyjob..Ihavedifficultyfindingmyidealjob.Foranotherthing,Ican’tsleep.
W:
Isympathize.Iwentthroughthesamethinglastyear.
M:
That’sexactlywhyI’mcallingyou.Doyouhaveany
suggestionsforcopingwithanxiety?
W:
Well,lastyeartheuniversityofferedastressmanagementcourse
ataboutthistime.HaveyoubeenincontactwiththeStudentHealthServices?
M:
No.Ihaven’thadtime.
W:
Funny,isn’tit?
Justwhenyouneedhelpmostyoucan’tafford
timetogetit.
M:
Well,perhapsIshouldfindoutmoreaboutthisstressmanagementcoursesinceI’vegottogetbetter.
W:
IsuggestyoucalltheHealthServicestomorrow.Theyopenat9a.m.
M:
Thanks,Anne.I’llletyouknowhowitgoes.
W:
Bestofluck.Andhaveagoodnightsleep.
M:
That’seasiersaidthandone.
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.Whatismaintopicofthisconversation?
2.WhyisEricworried?
3.WhydoesEricturntoAnneforadvice?
4.WhatdoestheuniversityoffertostudentsinEric’scondition?
[解析]
1.推理题。
从对话开始我们就了解到男士因担心工作,接下来的谈话是如何解决这个问题,所以选项A与此相符。
2.细节题。
对话中男士说他很难找到理想的工作,因此焦虑、担心而睡不着,所以选项A与此相符。
选项C与D对话中未提到。
3.细节题。
对话中Eric说正是因为Anne经历过同样的事情,所以他才打电话给她,所以选项B与此相符。
4.细节题。
从对话中Anne说lastyeartheuniversityofferedastressmanagementcourseataboutthistime可知选项D为答案。
注意copewith与management的同义转换。
Conversation2
M:
Excuseme.Haveyoubeenwaitinglong?
W:
Abouttenminutes.
M:
DidyounoticewhethertheNo.7bushasgoneby?
W:
NotwhileI’vebeenstandinghere.I’mwaitingforthenumbersevenbusmyself.
M:
Good.Hottoday,isn’tit?
W:
Yes,itis.Iwishthatitwouldrainandcooloff.
M:
Metoo.ThisisunusualforMarch.Idon’trememberiteverbeingsohotanddryinMarchbefore.
W:
You’refromFloridathen.
M:
Notreally.IwasborninNewYork,butI’velivedherefortenyearsnow.
W:
MymotherandIhavejustmovedherefromIndiana.
M:
PrettycoldinIndiana,isn’tit?
W:
Yes,That’swhywemoved.Butwedidn’tknowthatitwouldbesohothere.WeshouldhavegonetoCalifornia.Doyouthinkthatwe’vemissedthebus?
M:
No,it’salwaysalittlelate.
W:
Ihavetwentytoone,butmywatchisalittlefast.
M:
Don’tworry.ItnevercomesexactlyontheHalf-hourlikeitshould.
Questions5to7arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
6.Accordingtotheconversation,whatkindofweatherisusualforMarch?
7.Howoftenisthebusscheduledtopasstheirstop?
[解析]
5.推理题。
对话中女士问:
“You’refromFloridathen”?
男士说:
“我生于纽约,但主这儿已10年了”,可见对话发生在Florida,所以选项A为答案。
6.推理题。
对话中男士说:
“我从不记得以前三月有这么热和干燥”由此推出选项C与此相符。
7.细节题。
对话中结尾男士说:
“No.7busnevercomesexactlyontheHalf-hourlikeitshould.”所以选项C与此相符。
PartIII.UnderstandingPassages
Key:
DABACCC
Passageone
Inmanycultures,peoplethinkthatloveandmarriagegotogether—likebreadandwineormeatandpotatoes.Theythinkthatloveisanecessaryfoundationformarriageandthatyoushouldlovethepersonyoumarrybeforeyougetmarried.However,inothercultures,amanandwomanmaynotevenknoweachotherbeforetheirweddingday.Romanticloveisnotessentialtomarriageinthesecultures.Thesepeopleexpectthatlovewilldevelopaftertheweddingifthemarriageisagoodone.Yourviewsonloveandmarriagecomefromyourculture.
Questions1to3arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
1.Whatismarriagebasedoninsomecultures?
2.Inothercultures,whichelementdopeoplethinkisnotessentialtomarriage?
3.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
PassageTwo
There’saholidaynextweekandIcan’tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotofworktodoathome,andthiswouldbeagoodchancetodoit.ButI’drathernotspendtheholidaythatway.Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear.
LastyearIwentnorthtothemountains.Everythingwasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeofyear.Andit’sreallytoofartogoforashortholiday.Ihavedecidedthatthisisnotagoodtimetogotothemountains.ButIdowanttogosomeplace.
Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach.Iliketogoforwalksalongtheseashoreinthewarmsunshineandwatchthewater.It’sonlyabouteightymilesandIcouldgetthereinabouttwohours.Afterthinkingitover,I’msurethatthisisabettertimefortheseashorethanthemountains.IguessI’llplantogotothebeachnextweek.
Oh,here’sletterfromJim.Hesaysheisgoingtohishouseinthemountainsfortheholiday,andhewantsmetogowithhim.Aftergivingitsomemorethought,Iguessitwasn’treallytoocoldlastyear,andperhapsitmightrainattheseashoreandthenIwouldn’tenjoyitatall.Themountainsareonly300milesaway.IthinkI’llwriteJimrightnowandtellhimI’llgowithhim.
Questions4to7arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
4.Whatdidthespeakerdoforhisholidaylastyear?
5.Whatdoesthespeakerlikeabouttheseashore?
6.Howfarisittotheseashore?
7.Wheredidthespeakerdecidetogoatlast?
PartIV.Dictation
SectionA:
1.not,note,2.got,goat,3.hope,hop,4.use,us5.cheap,chip
6.least,list7.kite,cat8.fight,fat9.side,sad10.check,chat
SectionB:
1.Lifewouldbetoosmoothifithadnorubsinit.
2.Onwhatdatedidhepaythedebt?
3.Hewillshoothigherwhoshootsatthemoonthanhewhoaimsatatree.
4.Allthatyoudo,dowithyourmight;thingsdonebyhalvesareneverdoneright.
5.Ifyouwantyourdreamstocometrue,don'tsleep.
6.Doyouwanttoreadthebookorgetridofit?
7.Arealfriendnevergetsinyourway,unlessyouhappentobeonthewaydown.
8.Benotangrythatyoucannotmakeothersasyouwishthemtobe,sinceyoucannotmakeyourselfasyouwishtobe.
9.Lifeisaleafofpaperwhite,thereoneachofusmaywritehiswordortwo.
10.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.
PartV.ReadingComprehension
1.B文章