推理判断题.docx

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推理判断题

KeytoModelTest

(2)BandOne

PartI.UnderstandingSentences

SectionA

BBABBABBBA

1.Ifithadn’tbeenrainingsohard,Imighthavebeenhomeby8o’clockthatnight.

2.JaneandMarywouldliketoseethemovie.

3.ThepersonwhowillgiveusalectureonEnvironmentalProtectionisafamousspeaker.

4.IwillgototheconcertwithSamifhereallywantsmeto,thoughI’mverytired.

5.TomandAmywalkedintheparkandtalkedwithsomefriends.

6.Ihadalotofchocolatecakeyesterday,sotodayI’vegotastomachache.

7.Ilikeswimming,butthisafternoonIwouldliketogoshopping.

8.Somescientiststhinkitwillbedifficultfortherobottoactthesamewayasaperson.

9.Jackwasverysurprisedtofindthatthepartyarrangedbyhisfriendswasforhim.

10.MaryaskedTomtotakeamessagetohisbrother.

SectionB

ABAAACAABC

1.MaryandTomgetonwellwitheachother.

2.Icouldn’thelplaughingwhenIheardtheexcitingnews.

3.Afterfouryears’collegelife,hewillmakeateachersoon.

4.IranintoMaryattheRailwayStationinBeijing.

5.Jackwasveryangryandreachedforhisgun.

6.Tinacan’thearthemusicveryclearly,sosheaskedMarytoturnuptheradio.

7.Hewantedtodropoutofschool,becausehehadpoormarks,buthisparentsdidn’tagree.

8.Parentsshouldgivechildrenfreedomtofindtheirownidentity.

9.Idoubtwhetherhehascommittedthemurder.

10.Someoftoday’scomputergameshaveanegativeinfluenceonchildren.

PartII.UnderstandingConversations

Key:

SectionADADDABBD

SectionBAABDACC

1.W:

I’msortofupsetwithourson.Hehasn’tansweredeitherofmyletters.

M:

Well,justrememberhowexcitingyourfreshmanyearwas.Givehimachancetogetsettled.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanimply?

[解析]D.推理判断题。

男士说“Givehimachancetogetsettled”给他时间安定下来,从而可以推断出儿子可能没有时间写信,所以答案为选项D。

2.M:

Mary,wouldyouliketogotoseeKingKongwithmeafterdinner?

W:

Well,I'llgoifyoureallywantmeto.ButI’mrathertired.

Q:

Whatcanweconcludefromthisconversation?

[解析]A.观点态度题。

女士说想去,却很累。

由此可知她不想去看电影。

答案为选项A。

3.M:

IsBettylookingforwardtostudyingabroadforthesummer?

M:

Sheiscountingthedays.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

[解析]D。

谈论话题题。

由男士的话“她在计算日子”可知,Betty

渴望留学,所以答案为选项D。

选项A与B对话中未提到,选项C只是字面意思。

4.W:

Iwanttoborrowareferencebookformysociologycourse.

It’sentitledAmericansocietyattheCrossroads.Doyouhaveit?

M:

Yes,wedo.You’llfinditinSection24,onthetopshelf.

Q:

Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

[解析]D.场景判断题。

从对话中的关键词:

borrowareferencebook,Section24,onthetopshelf.推导出对话发生的场景

5.M:

Itdoesn’tmakeanysensetochatonlineeveryday.

W:

Ican’tagreewithyouanymore,especiallynotthatyou’llbegraduatinginJune.

Q:

Onwhatdidthetwospeakersagree?

[解析]A.谈论话题题。

对话中男士说每天网上聊天不可取,女士说Ican’tagreewithyouanymore,表示她赞同男士的看法,所以答案为选项A。

netbar网吧

6.W:

Inoticeyouhaven’tbeengettingalongwellwithyourroommatelately.

M:

Youareright.Andit’sgoingtobealongtimebeforeIfeel

comfortablewithhimagain.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

[解析]B事实状况题。

解题关键是理解it’sgoingtobealongtimebeforeIfeelcomfortablewithhimagain所蕴涵的事实(upset),答案为选项B。

选项C男士所说正好相反,选项A、D对话中未提到。

7W:

Excuseme,wereyoureadytoordernow?

M:

I'llbewithyouinjustaminute.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

[解析]B.行为活动题。

“order”表示预定,点菜。

从男士所说可知过一会将给女士提供服务。

答案为选项B。

8.M:

Didn’tJimgiveanexcellentlecture?

W:

Areyouserious?

Q:

Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?

[解析]D.语气态度题。

男士回答说“Areyouserious?

”表质疑:

“你这样说是认真的吗”?

所以选项D是说话人的真实意思。

(话语离不开讲话的场合,承载着说话人的情绪、心态、好恶,因此根据说话人的语调、语气及重音可做出判断)

SectionB

Conversation1

W:

Hello.

M:

Hi,Anne.ThisisEric.

W:

Greattohearfromyou,Eric.Howhaveyoubeendoing?

M:

Totellyouthetruth.Youknowwe’llgotosociety.I’mveryworried

aboutmyjob..Ihavedifficultyfindingmyidealjob.Foranotherthing,Ican’tsleep.

W:

Isympathize.Iwentthroughthesamethinglastyear.

M:

That’sexactlywhyI’mcallingyou.Doyouhaveany

suggestionsforcopingwithanxiety?

W:

Well,lastyeartheuniversityofferedastressmanagementcourse

ataboutthistime.HaveyoubeenincontactwiththeStudentHealthServices?

M:

No.Ihaven’thadtime.

W:

Funny,isn’tit?

Justwhenyouneedhelpmostyoucan’tafford

timetogetit.

M:

Well,perhapsIshouldfindoutmoreaboutthisstressmanagementcoursesinceI’vegottogetbetter.

W:

IsuggestyoucalltheHealthServicestomorrow.Theyopenat9a.m.

M:

Thanks,Anne.I’llletyouknowhowitgoes.

W:

Bestofluck.Andhaveagoodnightsleep.

M:

That’seasiersaidthandone.

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.Whatismaintopicofthisconversation?

2.WhyisEricworried?

3.WhydoesEricturntoAnneforadvice?

4.WhatdoestheuniversityoffertostudentsinEric’scondition?

[解析]

1.推理题。

从对话开始我们就了解到男士因担心工作,接下来的谈话是如何解决这个问题,所以选项A与此相符。

2.细节题。

对话中男士说他很难找到理想的工作,因此焦虑、担心而睡不着,所以选项A与此相符。

选项C与D对话中未提到。

3.细节题。

对话中Eric说正是因为Anne经历过同样的事情,所以他才打电话给她,所以选项B与此相符。

4.细节题。

从对话中Anne说lastyeartheuniversityofferedastressmanagementcourseataboutthistime可知选项D为答案。

注意copewith与management的同义转换。

Conversation2

M:

Excuseme.Haveyoubeenwaitinglong?

W:

Abouttenminutes.

M:

DidyounoticewhethertheNo.7bushasgoneby?

W:

NotwhileI’vebeenstandinghere.I’mwaitingforthenumbersevenbusmyself.

M:

Good.Hottoday,isn’tit?

W:

Yes,itis.Iwishthatitwouldrainandcooloff.

M:

Metoo.ThisisunusualforMarch.Idon’trememberiteverbeingsohotanddryinMarchbefore.

W:

You’refromFloridathen.

M:

Notreally.IwasborninNewYork,butI’velivedherefortenyearsnow.

W:

MymotherandIhavejustmovedherefromIndiana.

M:

PrettycoldinIndiana,isn’tit?

W:

Yes,That’swhywemoved.Butwedidn’tknowthatitwouldbesohothere.WeshouldhavegonetoCalifornia.Doyouthinkthatwe’vemissedthebus?

M:

No,it’salwaysalittlelate.

W:

Ihavetwentytoone,butmywatchisalittlefast.

M:

Don’tworry.ItnevercomesexactlyontheHalf-hourlikeitshould.

Questions5to7arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

6.Accordingtotheconversation,whatkindofweatherisusualforMarch?

7.Howoftenisthebusscheduledtopasstheirstop?

[解析]

5.推理题。

对话中女士问:

“You’refromFloridathen”?

男士说:

“我生于纽约,但主这儿已10年了”,可见对话发生在Florida,所以选项A为答案。

6.推理题。

对话中男士说:

“我从不记得以前三月有这么热和干燥”由此推出选项C与此相符。

7.细节题。

对话中结尾男士说:

“No.7busnevercomesexactlyontheHalf-hourlikeitshould.”所以选项C与此相符。

PartIII.UnderstandingPassages

Key:

DABACCC

Passageone

Inmanycultures,peoplethinkthatloveandmarriagegotogether—likebreadandwineormeatandpotatoes.Theythinkthatloveisanecessaryfoundationformarriageandthatyoushouldlovethepersonyoumarrybeforeyougetmarried.However,inothercultures,amanandwomanmaynotevenknoweachotherbeforetheirweddingday.Romanticloveisnotessentialtomarriageinthesecultures.Thesepeopleexpectthatlovewilldevelopaftertheweddingifthemarriageisagoodone.Yourviewsonloveandmarriagecomefromyourculture.

Questions1to3arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

1.Whatismarriagebasedoninsomecultures?

2.Inothercultures,whichelementdopeoplethinkisnotessentialtomarriage?

3.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?

PassageTwo

There’saholidaynextweekandIcan’tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotofworktodoathome,andthiswouldbeagoodchancetodoit.ButI’drathernotspendtheholidaythatway.Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear.

LastyearIwentnorthtothemountains.Everythingwasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeofyear.Andit’sreallytoofartogoforashortholiday.Ihavedecidedthatthisisnotagoodtimetogotothemountains.ButIdowanttogosomeplace.

Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach.Iliketogoforwalksalongtheseashoreinthewarmsunshineandwatchthewater.It’sonlyabouteightymilesandIcouldgetthereinabouttwohours.Afterthinkingitover,I’msurethatthisisabettertimefortheseashorethanthemountains.IguessI’llplantogotothebeachnextweek.

Oh,here’sletterfromJim.Hesaysheisgoingtohishouseinthemountainsfortheholiday,andhewantsmetogowithhim.Aftergivingitsomemorethought,Iguessitwasn’treallytoocoldlastyear,andperhapsitmightrainattheseashoreandthenIwouldn’tenjoyitatall.Themountainsareonly300milesaway.IthinkI’llwriteJimrightnowandtellhimI’llgowithhim.

Questions4to7arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

4.Whatdidthespeakerdoforhisholidaylastyear?

5.Whatdoesthespeakerlikeabouttheseashore?

6.Howfarisittotheseashore?

7.Wheredidthespeakerdecidetogoatlast?

PartIV.Dictation

SectionA:

1.not,note,2.got,goat,3.hope,hop,4.use,us5.cheap,chip

6.least,list7.kite,cat8.fight,fat9.side,sad10.check,chat

SectionB:

1.Lifewouldbetoosmoothifithadnorubsinit.

2.Onwhatdatedidhepaythedebt?

3.Hewillshoothigherwhoshootsatthemoonthanhewhoaimsatatree.

4.Allthatyoudo,dowithyourmight;thingsdonebyhalvesareneverdoneright.

5.Ifyouwantyourdreamstocometrue,don'tsleep.

6.Doyouwanttoreadthebookorgetridofit?

7.Arealfriendnevergetsinyourway,unlessyouhappentobeonthewaydown.

8.Benotangrythatyoucannotmakeothersasyouwishthemtobe,sinceyoucannotmakeyourselfasyouwishtobe.

9.Lifeisaleafofpaperwhite,thereoneachofusmaywritehiswordortwo.

10.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.

PartV.ReadingComprehension

1.B文章

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