全新版大学英语综合教程2第二版课后解答.docx
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全新版大学英语综合教程2第二版课后解答
Unit1
WaysofLearning
Vocabulary
I
1.
1)
insert
6)
phenomena
least
2)
onoccasion
7)
attached
11)promote
3)
investigate
8)
makeupfor
12)emerged
4)
Inretrospect
9)
isawaiting
5)
initial
10)
not;inthe
2.
1)astrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.
2)issaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.
3)asafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.
4)isnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.
5)byalittle-knownsixteen-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.
3.
1)bepickedup;can'taccomplish;amexaggerating
2)somewhat;theperformance;haveneglected;theyapplyto
3)assist;Ontheotherhand;arevalid;asuperior
(1)contrast
(5)promoting
(10)
neglecting
(2)exaggerating
(6)pickup
(11)
worthwhil
(3)priority
(7)assist
e
(4)ontheother
(8)accomplish
(12)
superior
hand
(9)occasion
1.
1)continual
2)continuous
2.
1)principal
2)principal
3)principle
III
1.themselves
2.himself/herself
3.herself/byherself/onherown
4.itself
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
1.
3)continual
4)continuous
4)principles
5)principal
5.ourselves
6.yourself/byyourself/onyour
own
II
(1)
end
(5)
equipped
(9)
definitely
(2)
perform
(6)
designed
(10)
quality
(3)
facing
(7)
approach
(4)
competent
(8)
rest
II.translation
1.
(1)Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.
(2)Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.
(3)Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.
(4)Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit'sworthwhiletobuyit?
(5)Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblem
weareinvestigating.
2.
ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,
forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.
Unit2Values
Vocabulary
I
2.
1.
1)
abrupt
5)
dated
9)Curiosity
2)
emotional
6)
consequences
10)genuine
3)
bless
7)
seemingly
11)primarily
4)
wearandtear
8)
incontrastto
12)sentiments
1)confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.
2)vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.
3)someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.
4)
dcometoaskhisadvice
nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.
5)tickledhimtothinkthatshe
1)alingering;fabricating;sentiments
2)fillout;everyitem;vital;consequences
3)bedenied;tangible;cherish;attain
II
1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.
2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.
3.Don'ttakemeforafool.
4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.
5.Myunclewilltakeme(alongonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.
6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.
7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.
8.Ifyoudon'ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.
III
1.
hanging
4.beingpraised
6.
tosay
2.
togive
5.nothaving
7.
toopen
3.
toreturn
written
8.
beinghelped
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
1.
(1)
well-off/afflue
(4)
bracket
(8)
cherishes
nt
(5)
deny
(9)
outofplace
(2)
dated
(6)
tangible
(10)
abrupt
(3)
fallinginto
(7)
pursuit
(11)
focus
(12)donations2.
(1)consume
(5)physically
(9)traditional
(2)fueled
(6)security
(10)follow
(3)annual
(7)indicates
(4)plain
(8)equally
III.Translation
1.
1)Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.
2)Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3)Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That's
whymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.
4)Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjoband
thushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.
5)Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,
buttheyhavealwaystriedtomeetourminimalneeds.
2.
Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:
toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.
Unit3TheGenerationGap
Vocabulary
I
1.
1)
typical
6)
cameover
10)frank
2)
dumb
7)
interference
11)schemes
3)
junior
8)
fading
12)atanyrate
4)
glorious
9)
narrowed
5)
welfare
down
2.
1)consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.
2)willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.
3)washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.
4)haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?
5)wasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.
3.
1)hysterical;washandeddownby;shouldhaveknownbetterthan
2)twisted;overandover;talentedson
3)patience;nottokeephiminsuspense;assured;repeatedly
II.Collocation
1.
adequate
4.
content
7.
fortunate
2.
anxious
5.
crazy
8.
keen
3.
certain
6.
likely
III.
Usage
1.
beadmitted
3.
bepostponed
5.
bebanned
2.
live
4.
buy
6.
be
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
1.
(1)
typical
(7)
knowbetterthanthat
(2)
welfare
(8)
repeatedly
(3)
constant
(9)
dread
(4)
frank
(10)
interference
(5)
talent
(11)
bet
(6)
dumb
(12)
assure
(4)contact
(7)
not
(10)
manner
(5)admitted
(8)
tend
(6)attempt
(9)
different
II.Translation
1.
(1)HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?
(2)Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.
(3)Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.
(4)Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.
(5)Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.
2.
George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventuallytheexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“Whathascomeoveryou?
Youshouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.
hisclassmates.
Unit4TheVirtualWorld
Vocabulary
I
1.
1)
conversely
6)
tone
10)insight
2)
butthen
7)
took;in
11)stretched
3)
symptom
8)
editing
12)data
4)
spitting
9)
have
5)
abusing
arranged
2.
1)smokingcigarettesjarsonme.
2)findthemselvesgettingsuckedin.
3)hasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.
4)
other
fledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtocountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.
5)restorepeople'sconfidenceinit.
1)thevirtual;online;via
2)nightmare;routine;anyappointment;arrangefor
3)cue;remarks;histune
II.Collocation
1.Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.
2.Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.
3.TheyareonvacationinFlorida.
4.Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.
5.Don'tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.
6.Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.
III.Usage
1.hard
2.difficult
3.impossible
4.tough
5.hard
6.easy
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
1.
(1)Internet(3)virtual(5)arrange
(7)
annoying
(12)
data
(16)
online
(8)
connection
(13)
sucked
(9)
crawls
into
(10)
takein
(14)
Attimes
(11)
spit
(15)
flee
2.
(1)
companion
(5)
customers
(9)
remote
(2)
deliver
(6)
delights
(10)
informatio
(3)
access
(7)
provides
n
(4)
enables
(8)
small
II.Translation
1.
1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.
2)AshowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.
3)Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.
4)Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.
5)Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.
2.
Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submitandeditarticlesviaemail,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclickofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepupwiththelatestnews.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustratingattimes.Thesystemmaycrash.Worsestill,withouttheemotionalcuesofface-to-facecommunication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret.
Unit5OvercomingObstacles
Vocabulary
I
1.
1)
startled
6)
vain
10)ashamedof
2)
mere
7)
Onthe
11)Inmy
3)
motion
occasion
mind'seye
4)
sweating
8)