plc外文翻译.docx
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plc外文翻译
1BitLogicInstructions
1.1OverviewofBitLogicInstructions
1.1.1Description
Bitlogicinstructionsworkwithtwodigits,1and0.Thesetwodigitsformthebaseofanumbersystemcalledthebinarysystem.Thetwodigits1and0arecalledbinarydigitsorbits.Intheworldofcontactsandcoils,a1indicatesactivatedorenergized,anda0indicatesnotactivatedornotenergized.
Thebitlogicinstructionsinterpretsignalstatesof1and0andcombinethemaccordingtoBooleanlogic.Thesecombinationsproducearesultof1or0thatiscalledthe“resultoflogicoperation”(RLO).
Thelogicoperationsthataretriggeredbythebitlogicinstructionsperformavarietyoffunctions.
Therearebitlogicinstructionstoperformthefollowingfunctions:
---||---NormallyOpenContact(Address)
---|/|---NormallyClosedContact(Address)
ThefollowinginstructionsreacttoanRLOof1:
---(S)SetCoil
---(R)ResetCoil
SRSet-ResetFlipFlop
RSReset-SetFlipFlop
Otherinstructionsreacttoapositiveornegativeedgetransitiontoperformthefollowingfunctions:
---(P)---PositiveRLOEdgeDetection
NEGAddressNegativeEdgeDetection
POSAddressPositiveEdgeDetection
ImmediateWrite
1.2---||---NormallyOpenContact(Address)
1.2.1Symbol
---||---
Parameter
DataType
MemoryArea
Description
BOOL
I,Q,M,L,D,T,C
Checkedbit
1.2.2Description
---||---(NormallyOpenContact)isclosedwhenthebitvaluestoredatthespecified
isequalto"1".Whenthecontactisclosed,ladderrailpowerflowsacrossthecontactandtheresultoflogicoperation(RLO)="1".Otherwise,ifthesignalstateatthespecified
is"0",thecontactisopen.Whenthecontactisopen,powerdoesnotflowacrossthecontactandtheresultoflogicoperation(RLO)="0".Whenusedinseries,---||---islinkedtotheRLObitbyANDlogic.Whenusedinparallel,itislinkedtotheRLObyORlogic.
1.2.3Statusword
BR
CC1
CC0
OV
OS
OR
STA
RLO
/FC
writes:
-
-
-
-
-
x
x
x
1
1.2.4Example
Powerflowsifoneofthefollowingconditionsexists:
Thesignalstateis"1"atinputsI0.0andI0.1Orthesignalstateis"1"atinputI0.2.
1.3---|/|---NormallyClosedContact(Address)
1.3.1Symbol
---|/|---
Parameter
DataType
MemoryArea
Description
BOOL
I,Q,M,L,D,T,C
Checkedbit
1.3.2Description
---|/|---(NormallyClosedContact)isclosedwhenthebitvaluestoredatthespecified
isequalto"0".Whenthecontactisclosed,ladderrailpowerflowsacrossthecontactandtheresultoflogicoperation(RLO)="1".Otherwise,ifthesignalstateatthespecified
is"1",thecontactisopened.Whenthecontactisopened,powerdoesnotflowacrossthecontactandtheresultoflogicoperation(RLO)="0".Whenusedinseries,---|/|---islinkedtotheRLObitbyANDlogic.Whenusedinparallel,itislinkedtotheRLObyORlogic.
1.3.3Statusword
BR
CC1
CC0
OV
OS
OR
STA
RLO
/FC
writes:
-
-
-
-
-
x
x
x
1
1.3.4Example
Powerflowsifoneofthefollowingconditionsexists:
Thesignalstateis"1"atinputsI0.0andI0.1Orthesignalstateis"1"atinputI0.2
1.4XORBitExclusiveOR
FortheXORfunction,anetworkofnormallyopenandnormallyclosedcontactsmustbecreatedasshownbelow.
1.4.1Symbols
Parameter
DataType
MemoryArea
Description
BOOL
I,Q,M,L,D,T,C
Scannedbit
BOOL
I,Q,M,L,D,T,C
Scannedbit
1.4.2Description
XOR(BitExclusiveOR)createsanRLOof"1"ifthesignalstateofthetwospecifiedbitsisdifferent.
1.4.3Example
TheoutputQ4.0is"1"if(I0.0="0"ANDI0.1="1")OR(I0.0="1"ANDI0.1="0").
1.5--|NOT|--InvertPowerFlow
1.5.1Symbol
---|NOT|---
1.5.2Description
---|NOT|---(InvertPowerFlow)negatestheRLObit.
1.5.3Statusword
BR
CC1
CC0
OV
OS
OR
STA
RLO
/FC
writes:
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
x
-
1.5.4Example
ThesignalstateofoutputQ4.0is"0"ifoneofthefollowingconditionsexists:
Thesignalstateis"1"atinputI0.0Orthesignalstateis"1"atinputsI0.1andI0.2.
1.6---()OutputCoil
1.6.1Symbol
---()
Parameter
DataType
MemoryArea
Description
BOOL
I,Q,M,L,D
Assignedbit
1.6.2Description
---()(OutputCoil)workslikeacoilinarelaylogicdiagram.Ifthereispowerflowtothecoil(RLO=1),thebitatlocation
issetto"1".Ifthereisnopowerflowtothecoil(RLO=0),thebitatlocationissetto"0".Anoutputcoilcanonlybeplacedattherightendofaladderrung.Multipleoutputelements(max.16)arepossible(seeexample).Anegatedoutputcanbecreatedbyusingthe---|NOT|---(invertpowerflow)element.1.6.3MCR(MasterControlRelay)dependency
MCRdependencyisactivatedonlyifanoutputcoilisplacedinsideanactiveMCRzone.WithinanactivatedMCRzone,iftheMCRisonandthereispowerflowtoanoutputcoil,theaddressedbitissettothecurrentstatusofpowerflow.IftheMCRisoff,alogic"0"iswrittentothespecifiedaddressregardlessofpowerflowstatus.
1.6.4Statusword
BR
CC1
CC0
OV
OS
OR
STA
RLO
/FC
writes:
-
-
-
-
-
0
x
-
0
1.6.5Example
ThesignalstateofoutputQ4.0is"1"ifoneofthefollowingconditionsexists:
Thesignalstateis"1"atinputsI0.0ANDI0.1ORthesignalstateis"0"atinputI0.2.
ThesignalstateofoutputQ4.1is"1"ifoneofthefollowingconditionsexists:
Thesignalstateis"1"atinputsI0.0ANDI0.1ORthesignalstateis"0"atinputI0.2AND"1"atinputI0.3
IftheexamplerungsarewithinanactivatedMCRzone:
WhenMCRison,Q4.0andQ4.1aresetaccordingtopowerflowstatusasdescribedabove.
WhenMCRisoff(=0),Q4.0andQ4.1areresetto0regardlessofpowerflow.
1.7---(#)---MidlineOutput
1.7.1Symbol
--(#)---
Parameter
DataType
MemoryArea
Description
BOOL
I,Q,M,*L,D
Assignedbit
*AnLareaaddresscanonlybeusedifitisdeclaredTEMPinthevariabledeclarationtableofalogicblock(FC,FB,OB).
1.7.2Description
---(#)---(MidlineOutput)isanintermediateassigningelementwhichsavestheRLObit(powerflowstatus)toaspecified
.Themidlineoutputelementsavesthelogicalresultoftheprecedingbranchelements.Inserieswithothercontacts,---(#)---isinsertedlikeacontact.A---(#)---elementmayneverbeconnectedtothepowerrailordirectlyafterabranchconnectionorattheendofabranch.Anegated---(#)---canbecreatedbyusingthe---|NOT|---(invertpowerflow)element.1.7.3MCR(MasterControlRelay)dependency
MCRdependencyisactivatedonlyifamidlineoutputcoilisplacedinsideanactiveMCRzone.WithinanactivatedMCRzone,iftheMCRisonandthereispowerflowtoamidlineoutputcoil;theaddressedbitissettothecurrentstatusofpowerflow.IftheMCRisoff,alogic"0"iswrittentothespecifiedaddressregardlessofpowerflowstatus.
1.7.4Statusword
BR
CC1
CC0
OV
OS
OR
STA
RLO
/FC
writes:
-
-
-
-
-
0
x
-
1
1.7.5Example
M0.0hastheRLO:
M1.1hastheRLO:
M2.2hastheRLOoftheentirebitlogiccombination.
1.8---(R)ResetCoil
1.8.1Symbol
---(R)
Parameter
DataType
MemoryArea
Description
BOOL
I,Q,M,L,D,T,C
Resetbit
1.8.2Description
---(R)(ResetCoil)isexecutedonlyiftheRLOoftheprecedinginstructionsis"1"(powerflowstothecoil).Ifpowerflowstothecoil(RLOis"1"),thespecified
oftheelementisresetto"0".ARLOof"0"(nopowerflowtothecoil)hasnoeffectandthestateoftheelement'sspecifiedaddressremainsunchanged.Themayalsobeatimer(Tno.)whosetimervalueisresetto"0"oracounter(Cno.)whosecountervalueisresetto"0".1.8.3MCR(MasterControlRelay)dependency
MCRdependencyisactivatedonlyifaresetcoilisplacedinsideanactiveMCRzone.WithinanactivatedMCRzone,iftheMCRisonandthereispowerflowtoaresetcoil;theaddressedbitisresettothe"0"state.IftheMCRisoff,thecurrentstateoftheelement'sspecifiedaddressremainsunchangedregardlessofpowerflowstatus.
1.8.4Statusword
BR
CC1
CC0
OV
OS
OR
STA
RLO
/FC
writes:
-
-
-
-
-
0
x
-
0
1.8.5Example
Network1
Network2
Network3
ThesignalstateofoutputQ4.0isresetto"0"ifoneofthefollowingconditionsexists:
Thesignalstateis"1"atinputsI0.0andI0.1Orthesignalstateis"0"atinputI0.2.
IftheRLOis"0",thesignalstateofoutputQ4.0remainsunchanged.
ThesignalstateoftimerT1isonlyresetif:
thesignalstateis"1"atinputI0.3.
ThesignalstateofcounterC1isonlyresetif:
thesignalstateis"1"atinputI0.4.
IftheexamplerungsarewithinanactivatedMCRzone:
WhenMCRison,Q4.0,T1,andC1areresetasdescribedabove.
WhenMCRisoff,Q4.0,T1,andC1areleftunchangedregardlessofRLOstate(powerflowstatus).
1位逻辑指令
1.1位逻辑指令概述
1.1.1描述
位逻辑指令使用两个数字,1和0。
这两个数字,形成一个数字系统的基础,被称为二进制系统。
1和0两个数字被称为二进制数字或位。
在触点和线圈的世界,1表示激活或通电,0表示没有激活或不通电。
解释1和0位逻辑指令信号状态,并结合他们根据布尔逻辑。
这些组合会产生一个0或1的结果,被称为“逻辑运算的结果”(RLO)。
位逻辑指令触发的逻辑操作可执行多种功能。
有位逻辑指令,履行下列职能:
---||---常开触点(地址)
---|/|---常闭触点(地址)
---(SAVE)将RLO保存到BR存储器
XOR异或
---()输出线圈
---(#)---中间输出
---|NOT|---反向功率流
下面的指令作出反应的RLO1:
---(S)设置线圈
---(R)复位线圈
SR设置复位触发器
RS复位设置触发器
其他指令的反应积极或消极的边缘过渡到履行下列职能:
---(N)---RLO负跳沿检测
---(P)---RLO正跳沿检测