专题十七 主从复合句试题部分.docx
《专题十七 主从复合句试题部分.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《专题十七 主从复合句试题部分.docx(29页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
专题十七主从复合句试题部分
专题十七 主从复合句
第一节 定语从句
【考点集训】
一、单句填空
1.Therearemanyreasons peoplewanttoengageinvoluntourism.
答案 why
2.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities theycangainexperienceforgrowth.
答案 where
3.Theexactyear AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008.
答案 which/that
4.Iamlookingforwardtotheday mydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.
答案 when
5.Pleasesendusalltheinformation youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.
答案 that
6.Acompany profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.
答案 whose
7.We'llreachthesalestargetsinamonth wesetatthebeginningoftheyear.
答案 which/that
8.Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork agoodimpressionisamust.
答案 where
9.Ididn'tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade, Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.
答案 when
10.Noonehadtriedtounderstandwhattherealproblemwasexcepttheheadmaster, helpedmeoutsimplybylisteningandhugging.
答案 who
11.Inthepastfewyears,morethanhalfofthebookstoresinChinahavecloseddown, istheresultofthecompetitionwithonlinebookstores.
答案 which
12.In1984,Dr.MaryGroda-Lewis, wasthirty-fiveyearsoldthen,graduatedwithhonorsandrealizedherdream.
答案 who
13.Hesaid,“...Iaddedasmallmoustache, wouldaddagewithouthidingmyexpression.”
答案 which
14.Ourofficewasn'tfarfromChinatown, IfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants.
答案 where
15.Asmoreandmorepeopleownprivatecars,parkinghasbecomeabigheadacheformanycarowners,especiallyforthose liveindowntownareaswithoutenoughparkingspaces.
答案 who
二、写作微练
(一)用定语从句完成或翻译下面的句子。
1.Youareparticularlywelcometoshowuponstage, (这一定会给我们的节日增添色彩和乐趣).(2019课标全国Ⅲ)
答案 whichwilldefinitelyaddcolorandfuntoourfestival
2.Theparticipantswillbeseatedintheplaygroundat8a.m.nextSaturday, (那时将会举行开幕式).(2019课标全国Ⅲ)
答案 whentheopeningceremonywillbeconducted
答案 whichisofgreatsignificancetoshowyourpoliteness
4.Awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheld, (其中乒乓球和足球非常受欢迎).(2018课标全国Ⅲ)
答案 ofwhichping-pongandfootballenjoygreatpopularity
5.Iamwritingtoinformyouofourcoursescheduleofournextclass, (它与唐诗有关).(2017课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 whichisaboutTangpoetry
6.Teammembersneedtoreceivetrainingafterschooleverydayandareoftenofferedopportunitiestowatchtabletenniscompetitions, (这对我们益处最大).(2017课标全国Ⅲ)
答案 whichbenefitsusmost
7.Therearemanyreasons (为什么我最喜欢春天),themostromanticoneofwhichisthatitiscomfortableformetowalkintheraininspring.(2016四川)
答案 whyIlikespringbest
8.我是李华,一个正在伦敦学习的中国学生。
(2019课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 IamLiHua,astudentfromChinawhoisstudyinginLondonnow.
9.在那之后,你可以去上海,在那里你可以待一个星期。
(2019天津)
答案 Afterthat,youcangotoShanghai,whereyoucanstayforaweek.
10.众所周知,音乐可以影响我们的情绪、思想和行为。
答案 Asisknowntousall,musiccaninfluenceouremotions,thoughtsandbehaviors.
(二)根据所给汉语提示将文章补充完整,注意定语从句的运用。
Hi!
Tom,
Nicetoreadyoure-mailtoday.Inoticeyou'vebeguntouseChineseidiomsandusedmostofthemcorrectly.
However,I'mafraidthereis 1 (一个我想指出来的错误).Itistheidiom“无所不为”, 2 (它的意思是“做各种各样的坏事”).
Areyoudoingallkindsofbadthingsathome?
Iguesstheidea 3 (你真正想说的)isthatyou'vegotnothingtodothesedays.Inthatcase,youshoulduse“无所事事”.Weusuallyuse“无所不为”toexpresstheideathatpeopledaretodoanythingbad,and“无所事事”todescribethesituation 4 (人们没有有意义的事情可做).HaveImademyselfclear?
Anyway,I'mamazedattheprogress 5 (你已经取得的).
Hopeyou'llfindajobsoon.
Yours,
LiHua
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
答案
1.onemistake(that/which)I'dliketopointout
2.whichmeans“doallkindsofbadthings”
3.(that)youwerereallytryingtosay
4.where/inwhichpeoplehavegotnothingmeaningfultodo
5.(that/which)you'vemade
第二节 名词性从句
【考点集训】
一、单句填空
1.Exactly thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.
答案 when
2.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas hescoredthewinninggoal.
答案 when
3.Somepeoplebelieve hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.
答案 whatever
4.Ithink impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.
答案 what
5.Itisdifficultforustoimagine lifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld.
答案 what
6.—IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday?
—Yeah,butIhavenoidea hedidit;that'soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.
答案 why
7.Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing you'reafraidtodo.
答案 what
答案 what
9.—Whatamess!
Youarealwayssolazy!
—I'mnottoblame,Mum.Iam youhavemademe.
答案 what
10.AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.
答案 what
11.Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That's Iwasborn.”
答案 where
12.Fortenyears,therewasnoevidence thisfigureexisted.
答案 that
答案 how
14.Acustomerinneedcanthenlaterask thereisa“suspendedcoffee”availableandhaveahotdrinkwithouthavingtopayforit.
答案 whether/if
二、写作微练
(一)用名词性从句完成或翻译下面的句子。
1.Learningfromthenotice (你们当地的艺术博物馆正在招收志愿者)foranexhibitionofChinesepaintings,Igotdesperatelydelightedandthrilled.(2019课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 thatyourlocalartmuseumisrecruitingsomevolunteers
2.Thereisnodoubt (我和外国人交流没有任何问题).(2018浙江)
答案 thatthereisnotanyproblemformetocommunicatewithforeigners
3.Iamdelightedwhenreceivingyourletterasking (你应该注意什么习俗)whenvisitingafriend.(2018课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 whatcustomsyoushouldpayattentionto
4.我想强调的是,我的英语很流利。
(2019课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 WhatIwanttostressisthatIamfluentinEnglish.
5.我相信我是这个职位的完美候选人。
(2019浙江)
答案 IbelievethatIamaperfectcandidateforthisposition.
6.首先,这正是英国游客所期望的。
(2019江苏)
答案 Firstly,thisispreciselywhattheBritishvisitorsareexpecting.
7.我真的希望你能对这部短片给我们一些有价值的建议。
(2018课标全国Ⅱ)
答案 Idohopeyoucangiveussomevaluablesuggestionsabouttheshortfilm.
8.我确信这对你来说将是一次难忘的经历。
(2017课标全国Ⅱ)
答案 I'msureitwillbeanunforgettableexperienceforyou.
9.有人告诉我,我们的校队正在招募新成员。
(2017课标全国Ⅲ)
答案 Ihavebeentoldthatourschoolteamisrecruitingnewmembers.
10.我想知道你能不能帮我加些内容。
(2016课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 I'mwonderingifyoucanhelpmeaddsomecontents.
(二)结合括号中的提示,用名词性从句完成下面的文章。
Dearfriends,
Goodmorning!
Iamgladtoexpressmyopiniononthequestion 1 (我们是否应该每天抽出15分钟的时间看报纸).
AsfarasIamconcerned,thereisnodoubt 2 (我们应该定期阅读报纸).Thereasonis 3 (它在很多方面都对我们有好处).Firstly,weareoccupiedwithourstudyeverydayandweseldomknow 4 (国内外发生的事情).Byreadingnewspapers,wemayknow 5 (我们面临的挑战和如何应对它们).Secondly,theadvantageoftheactivityis 6 (它能丰富我们的学校生活并能提高我们的学习效率).Lastbutnotleast, 7 (我想强调的)is 8 (它将提高我们的阅读技能).
Asformysuggestion,weshouldmakeachoiceabout 9 (我们将读什么).Ibelieve 10 (每个人都将从这个活动中受益很多).
That'sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案
1.whetherweshouldsetaside15minuteseverydaytoreadnewspapers
2.thatweshouldreadnewspapersregularly
3.thatitcandousgoodinmanyaspects
4.whatishappeningbothathomeandabroad
5.whatchallengeswearefacedwithandhowwewilldealwiththem
6.thatitcanenrichourschoollifeandimprovetheefficiencyofourstudy
7.whatIwanttostress
8.thatitwillhelpusimproveourreadingskills
9.whatwe'llread
10.thateveryonewillbenefitalotfromthisactivity
第三节 状语从句
【考点集训】
一、单句填空
1.Idon'treallyliketheauthor, Ihavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.
答案 although/though
2.Halfanhourlater,Lucystillcouldn'tgetataxi thebushaddroppedher.
答案 where
3. theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.
答案 Although/Though/While
4.Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture, historycannotbechanged.
答案 though/although
答案 before
6.Youwillnevergainsuccess youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.
答案 unless
7.Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left Icouldaskfortheirnames.
答案 before
答案 case
9.Itwasthemiddleofthenight myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.
答案 when
二、写作微练
(一)用状语从句完成或翻译下面的句子。
1.Therehavebeenafewsingersrealizingtheirdreamhere (自从我们学校建立).(2019天津)
答案 sinceourschoolwasestablished
2.Sotheschooluniformsareabetterchoice (比传统的中国服装)forsuchanoccasion.(2019江苏)
答案 thanthetraditionalChinesedress
3. (尽管传统的中国服装可能看上去更漂亮)andstylish,itisalittlebitstrangetowalkaroundinit.(2019江苏)
答案 AlthoughthetraditionalChinesedressmaylookmorebeautiful
4. (如果你能和我们一块来),pleaseletusknowandwe'llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat9inthemorning.(2015课标全国Ⅱ)
答案 Ifyouareabletocomewithus
5.Sparenoefforttoacquireknowledgeandnevergetdiscouragedeasily (不管情况多难).(2015福建)
答案 nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe/is
6.当我知道你们需要志愿者的时候,我感到非常兴奋。
(2019课标全国Ⅰ)
答案 WhenIknowyouwillneedvolunteers,Ifeelveryexcited.
7.它是如此美丽,以至于来自世界各地的大量游客来到这里。
(2017北京改编)
答案 Itissobeautifulthatagreatnumberofvisitorsfromallovertheworldcomehere.
8.我们可以早点出发,这样我们就有更多的时间来阅读和挑选书籍。
(2015课标全国Ⅲ)
(二)根据所给汉语提示将文章补充完整,注意状语从句的运用。
1 (自从我们学校建立),ithasbeencallingonalltheclassestoholdsomespecialactivities 2 (以便于我们学生能更多地了解中国传统文化).
LastTuesday,ourclassinvitedanoldcraftsmantoteachushowtomakedoughfigurines. 3 (当手艺人进入教室的时候),wegavehimawarmwelcomeandtwoboyshelpedhimwiththetoolbox. 4 (当他给我们展示捏面人的基本步骤和技巧的时候),westoodaroundhim,watchingattentively. 5 (