天津高考英语含答案.docx
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天津高考英语含答案
绝密★启用前
2010年生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第1页至第9页,第Ⅱ卷第10页至第11页。
考生注意事项:
1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2.答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
Standoverthere
you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while
答案是B。
1.HetelephonedthetravelagencytothreeairticketstoLondon.
A.orderB.
arrangeC.takeD.book
2.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?
—Sure.?
A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant
3.Jamestookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomakeforthetelevision.
A.roomB.areaC.fieldD.position
4.Weonthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.
A.areworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked
5.Peoplehavealwaysbeenaboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.
A.curiousB.excitedC.anxiousD.careful
6.inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.
A.AnythingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Something
7.ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.
Howaboutnextweek?
A.GoodforyouB.Itwon’tbothermeC.NotatallD.That’sOK
8.CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?
Youshouldtrythebarber’sIgo.It’sonly15.
A.asB.whichC.whereD.that
9.Markhavehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed.hearrivedhalfanhourearly.
A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t
10.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercuttingatthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.
A.areexhibitingB.isexhibiting
C.arebeingexhibitedD.isbeingexhibited
11.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,andasamanager.
A.endedupB.droppedoutC.camebackD.startedoff
12.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth.seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.
A.causedB.havingcausedC.causingD.tocause
13.MyfatherwarnedmegoingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.
A.byB.onC.forD.against
14.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknowittakestostartabusinesshere.
A.howB.whatC.WhenD.which
15.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.
Ifhemeaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.
A.shouldtellB.tellsC.toldD.hadtold
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
RobertMoody,52,isanexperiencedpoliceofficer.Muchofhisworkinvolvesdealingwith16angang(团伙)problemsintheschoolsofhiscommunity.Knowingthatmanykidsoften17trouble,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Soin1991hebegantoinvitesmallgroupsofkidstogofishingwithhimonhisday18.
Thosefuntripshada(n)19impact.Achanceencounterin2000provedthat.Oneday,20workingsecurityataschoolbasketballgame,Moodynoticedtwoyoungguys21.Hesensedtroublebetweenthem.22oneofthemheadedtowardMoodyandgavehimahug.”I23you.Youtookme24whenIwasinfifthgrade.Thatwasoneofthe25daysofmylife.”
Deeplytouchedbytheboy’sword,Moodydecidedtocreateafoundation(基金会)that26teenagerstothebasicsoffishingincampingprograms.“Asapoliceman,Isaw27therewasviolence,drugswerealwaysbehindit.Theyhaveadamaging28onthekids,”saysMoody.
Byturningkidsontofishing,he29topresentanalternativewayoflife,“Whenyou’resittingtherewaitingfora30,”hesays,“youcan’thelpbuttalktoeachother,andsuch31canbeprettydeep.”
“Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer(同龄人)pressuresinhighschool,”saysMichelle,17who32thefirstprogram.“AndIwasabletohelpmylittlebrother33drugs.”
Moodyfaces34inthreeyears,whenhehopestorunthefoundationfull-time.”I’mlivingahappylifeandIhavearesponsibilitytomy35togiveback,”Moodysays.”IfIteachakidtofishtoday,hecanteachhisbrothertofishtomorrow.”
16.A.drinkingB.drugC.securityD.smoking
17.A.ranintoB.gotoverC.leftbehindD.lookedinto
18.A.aheadB.awayC.offD.out
19.A.immediateB.damagingC.limitedD.lasting
20.A.onceB.whileC.sinceD.until
21.A.quarrelingB.complainingC.talkingD.cheering
22.A.SlowlyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Secretly
23.A.understandB.hearC.seeD.remember
24.A.fishingB.sailingC.boatingD.swimming.
25.A.quietestB.longestC.bestD.busiest
26.A.connectsB.introducesC.reducesD.commits
27.A.whereB.unlessC.asD.whether
28.A.impressionB.burdenC.decisionD.impact
29.A.askedB.intendedC.pretendedD.agreed
30.A.solutionB.changeC.biteD.surprise
31.A.concernsB.interestsC.conversationsD.emotions
32.A.participatedinB.workedoutC.approvedofD.madeup
33.A.misuseB.avoidC.tolerateD.test
34.A.unemploymentB.challengeC.competitionD.retirement
35.A.teamB.schoolC.familyD.community
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WELCOME
WelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisonetheofficialresidences(住所)oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.
Audiotours
FreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourfoublindandpoor-sightedvisitors.
Guidedtours
VisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatreqularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.
Visitorswithchildren
Forthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.PleasenotepermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.
StGeorge’sChapel
VisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:
00frommarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirstbeforeitcloses.
Shopping
ShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren’stoys.pleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.
Refreshments
BottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable,VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops,EatingangdrinkingarenotpermitsintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.
Photographyandmobilephones
Non-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.MobilephonemustbeswitchedoffinsidetheStateApartmentsandStGeorge’sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.
Security
AsWinterCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairportstylesecutitychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystermoperatersalonethevisitesalonethevisitorroute.
36.Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour
A.intheCourtyard
B.intheStateApartments
C.attheAdmissionCenter
D.atStGeorge’sChapel
37.Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?
A.Asecurityguard.
B.Apushchair.
C.Afreetoy.
D.Ababycarrier.
38.Whocangetre-entrypermits?
A.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.
B.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.
C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.
D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel.
39.Whyarcvisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?
A.Toensurethesafetyofothers.
B.ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle.
C.Topreventthemfromdisturbingothers.
D.Topreventtheuseofthebuilt-incameras.
40.Inthelastpart,a“workingroyalpalace”referstoone___.
A.stillbeingconstructed
B.stillusedbytheroyalfamily
C.wheretheQueenusuallyworks
D.whereworksofartareonshow
B
Whyplaygames?
Becausetheyarefun,anda1otmorebesides.Followingtherules…planningyournextmove...actingasateammember…theseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.
Thinkaboutsomeoffthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandcooperating(合作).
Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalsideChildrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.Forinstance,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones.Whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination(协调)neededinhunting.
Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhoearnedit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisa
stersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.
Sportsare
alsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.
Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyi