高一第一学期牛津英语课文学生版.docx

高一第一学期牛津英语课文学生版.docx

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高一第一学期牛津英语课文学生版

高一第一学期牛津英语课文

Unitone

Reading

Readthisstoryinaschoolnewspaper,DebbyandSimonarecollegestudents.

Theyhavepart-timejobsatatravelagency.Theyaresittingintheoffice.

StudentstoriesTheCitySchoolTimes

DebbyandSimonlookedupasawell-dressedladyentered.Theladyglancedatthemboth,thenwalkedovertoDebby.Debbygreetedhercheerfully.

Theladysaid,‘Iwanttogobytrainto…’

Simonsighedandtooksomepapersovertothefaxmachine.Mr.Young,asenioremployee,wasstandingthere.

‘What’sup,Simon?

Youdon’tlookveryhappy.’

‘PeoplealwayspreferDebbytome.Ican’tunderstandit.’

‘Ican.It’sthewayyoucommunicate.’

‘Howcanthatbe?

’Simonsaid.‘Idon’tevengetachancetospeaktothem.’

‘Communicatingismorethanspeakingandlistening.Yourbodylanguageisimportant,too.’

‘Bodylanguage?

’

‘It’sthewayyoustandandsit.It’syourgesturesandtheexpressiononyourfaceandinyoureyes.Yourwholeappearancecommunicatesthings.Thewayyoulookatpeopledoesn’tgivethemagoodimpression,Simon.Youoftenrestyourheadonyourhand.Youlookdownwards.Youneversmile.Youdon’tturnyourheadorbodytowardspeople.’

‘LookatDebby.She’sholdingherheadup,shelooksatpeople’seyes.Shesmiles.Yourbodylanguageistellingpeopletogoaway.Debby’sbodylanguageismakingthemfeelwelcome.That’swhytheygotoherforassistance,andnottoyou.’

Afterthat,Simondecidedtoimprovehisbodylanguage.Hesatupandsmiledatpeople.Thisseemedtowork.Minuteslater,averybeautifulgirlentered.ShelookedatDebbyandthenSimon.WithouthesitationshewenttoSimonandgavehimabigsmile.Afewmomentslater,sheleft,stillsmiling.

Mr.Youngcameoveratonceandremarked,‘Youmadeagoodimpressiononher.’

‘Thatwasmysister’,saidSimon,“Shewantedtoremindmethattomorrowisherbirthday.’

Morereading

Eyecontact

Eyecontactisaformofcommunicationwhichcanmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures.Readthisarticleabouteyecontactonawebsite.

Throughoutthehistoryofmankind,peoplehavecommunicatedwithbodylanguage.Inmanysituations,thewayyousaysomethingisfarmoreimportantthanwhatyousay.

Eyecontactissometimesthekeytocommunication.Itcansignalfriendlinessorhostility,interestorboredom,andunderstandingorconfusion.

Inwesterncultures,maintainingeyecontactinconversationsisnecessary.Asamatteroffact,awesternermightconsideralackofeyecontactasalackofinterest.InSpain,ItalyandGreece,wherepeoplestandclosetogethertalkingtoeachother,eyecontactismorefrequentandlastslonger.

InmanyAsiancultures,avoidingeyecontactshowsrespect.Itisdonewhentalkingwithanyoneinauthorityorwithanyoneolder.

Habitslikethiscancauseproblemswhenpeopledonotunderstandthem.Forinstance,anAsianmightclosehiseyesinconcentrationorlookdownwhilelisteningtoaspeaker.Awesternspeakermightthinkthemanisnotinterested.

Eyecontactisasubtlething.Avoidingeyecontactmightbeconsideredimpolite,butstaringatothersisalsoconsideredrudeandshouldbeavoided.

U1

well-dressed穿着讲究的adj

glance匆匆一看v

sigh叹气；叹息v

senior级别高的adj

employee职员n

prefer宁可；更喜欢v

琳琳喜欢流行音乐胜过古典音乐.（prefer…to…）

communicate交流v

当你难以和父母交流时会感到痛苦吗？

（when）10年春季高考

gesture手势n

expression表情n

appearance外貌n

impression印象n

他在昨天的比赛中的表现给每个球迷留下了深刻的印象。

（impression）

downwards向下地adv

assistance帮助n

withouthesitation毫不犹豫

remark说v

remind提醒v

这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。

（remind）

eyecontact眼神交流

既然你不想错过去美国留学的机会，请尽快地与那所大学联系。

（contact）

signal表示v

hostility敌意n

boredom无聊n

confusion困惑n

maintain保持v

研究表明,人每天至少锻炼一个小时,才能控制体重和保持健康.（2009年一模徐汇）

consider认为v

你是否认为听听轻音乐来放松自己是个好办法?

（thinkit）

lackof缺少

父母和孩子之间缺乏沟通已经成为一个社会问题.（2011年嘉定一模）

last持续v

avoid避免v

respect尊敬n

authority权力n

inauthority掌权的

concentration专心n

subtle微妙的adj

stare凝视v

rude粗鲁的adj

UnittwoCareforhair

Anewhairdressingsalonhasopenednearyourhome.Readthisleafletfromthesalon.

Connie’s

191Fanhuaroad，nearLuxiRoad

Open9:

00a.m.to11:

00p.m.daily

Foranewhairstyletosuityournewlifestyle,cometoConnie’s!

Weguaranteeourhairstylewillmakeyoufeelontopoftheworld.Choosetheonethatisrightforyou.Getfreeadvicefromourexperts.

Whatsortofhairstyleisbestforme?

Isyourfaceround,square,longorheart-shaped?

Shortstylesusuallysuitroundfaces.Shorthairwithcurlswillmakethefacelooklonger.Longerstylessuitsquarefaces.Theyhidetheanglesoftheface.

HowcanIkeepmyhairhealthy?

Keepyourselfhealthy.Eatabalanceddietandgetplentyofexercise.Youwillshineandsowillyouhair.Inaddition,lookafteryourhair.Cityairisdirtyandpolluted,soitiswiseforyoutoshampooyourhairoften.Herearesomeofthethingsyouneedforeffectivehaircareathome.

Shampooandconditioner

Chooseashampoothatsuitsyourtypeofhair（i.e.oily,dryornormalhair）.Applyitafterwettingyourhairwithwarmwater.Aftershampooing,squeezeouttheextrawaterandapplyconditioner.Thiswillmakeyourhairsoftandshiny.

Hairbrushesandcombs

Theseshouldbesoftenoughnottodamageyourhair.Beforeshampooing,brushyourhairthoroughly.Thishelpsloosenanydirtinyourhair.Afterwashingouttheshampoo,applytheconditionerandcombitintoyourhairsothateveryhairiscovered.

Towelsandhairdryers

Dryyourhairgentlywithatowelbeforeusingthehairdryer.Alwayssetitatalowtemperature.Holditatleast10cmfromyourhair.

Remembernottooveruseyourhairdryer.Thatwilldryoutyourhair.

Morereading

Beinghappywithyourhair

Readthisarticlefromawebsitethattellspeoplehowtotakegoodcareoftheirhair.

Somepeoplehavealotofhairwhileothershavealittle.Somepeoplehavenohaironthetopoftheirhead:

theyarebald.Theimportantthingis----areyouhappywiththehairyouhave?

Problemhairisoftenaresultofanunhealthydietandlifestyle.Toensureyourhairlooksitsbest,payattentiontowhatyoueat.Lackofproteinandironmakesyourhairlessshiny.So,youneedadequateamountsofgreenvegetables,fruitsanddairyproducts.Drinkeighttotenglassesofwateraday.Thiswillhelpyourhairfrombecomingdry.Avoideatingsweetsorhigh-fatfoods.Theycanslowhairgrowth.

Stressinyourlifecanalsosecretlyrobyourhairofitsshinybeauty.Relaxingmusicandmorerestarebothremediesforstress.

Inaddition,remembertorinseyourhairthoroughlyafteryoushampooit.Brushingyourhairregularlywillhelpitgrow.Itwillalsomakeitlookhealthy.Donotrubyourhairtooquicklywhenyoudryit.Itcoulddamageyourhair.

Last,besuretochoosetherighthairproducts.Thechoicesyoumakearethekeystohealthyhair.

U2

hairstyle发型n

suit适合v

guarantee保证v

ontopoftheworld高兴到极点

expert专家n

curl卷发n

angle棱角n

balanced均衡的adj

inaddition另外

校园义卖活动不仅丰富了校园生活，还提高了学生们的组织活动能力，培养了他们团队合作精神。

（Inadditionto）（2014年徐汇二模）

shampoo洗发剂n；v

effective有效的adj

这中药闻起来有些怪味，但治疗感冒非常有效。

（beeffective）

conditioner护发素n

normal正常的adj

apply使用v

应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。

（apply）

如今在不少西方电影中都能看到中国元素的使用.（apply）2009年徐汇一模

wet把...弄湿v

squeeze挤v

squeezeout挤出

comb梳子n

damage损害v

loosen使变松v

dirt灰尘n

hairdryer吹风机n

overuse过度使用v

bald秃顶的adj

ensure保证v

 我向你保证像昨天那样的事今后再也不会发生了。

（assure）

payattentionto注意

protein蛋白质n

adequate足够的adj

dairyproduct乳制品n

stress紧张n

rob...of夺去

remedy治疗方法n

rinse漂净v

regularly经常adv

rub搓v

Module2Colourfullife

Unit3Atasteoftravel

Placesofinterest

WendyisastudentinBeijing.HerpenfriendsinEnglandareplanningtovisitChina,soWendyhascollectedsomeinformationfromdifferenttravelbrochuresforthem.Readthecuttingsbelow.

1.TheGreatWalltwistsandturnsalongthetopsofmountainchainsinnorthernChina.Itismorethan4,000kilometreslong.ConstructionofthewallbeganinthefifthcenturyBC.FromBeijing,youcanvisittheGreatWallatBadaling,65kilometresnorthwestofthecity.TheGreatWallopensat6:

30a.m.andclosesat7p.m.insummer.

2.TheShanghaiMuseumwasdesignedbyXingTonghe.Constructionofthemuseumwascompletedin1996.Thebuildingisamagnificentstructurewithasquarebaseandaroundtop.Fromadistance,itlookslikeading,anancientChinesecontainerforfood.ThemuseumincludesgallerieswithancientChinesebronzeware,sculptures,painting,calligraphy,sealsandfurniture.Itisopenbetween9a.m.and5p.m.

3.ThePotalaPalaceinLhasawasbuiltintheseventhcentury.However,constructionofthepresentbuildingsbeganin1645.Ittookthreeyearstocomplete.ThePotalaisthirteenstoreystallandhasmorethan1,000rooms.InthePolota,therearemanyancientsculptures,paintingsandhistoricalitemsfromtheTibetancivilization.Tohelppreservethebuildings,onlyafewpeoplearepermittedeachday.YoumayvisitthePolotaPalacefrom9a,m.to12noonandfrom3p.m.to5p.m.

4.ThesceneryalongtheLiRiverinGuilinisjustlikeabeautifullandscapepainting.Takeaboattrip,andyouwillbeattractedbytheoddpeaksalongtheriver,ortakemudbathsinnearbycaves.Guilinisgoodplacetogoinspring.

Morereading

Moreplacestovisit

Wendyandherparentswanttotakeatripoverseassoon.Sheislookingatthiswebpageontraveltoseewheretheycango.

AngkorWat

TheremainsofAngkorWat,withitsstructuresandancienttemples,aretheprideofCambodia.AngkorWatwasthecapitaloftheKhmerpeople.AftertheKhmerKingdomwasdestroyedin1431,thecitywasabandoned.Itwaslargelyforgottenuntilitwasdiscoveredagainin1858.Youca