大学英语四六级作文练习.docx
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大学英语四六级作文练习
Writingandtranslation
写作与翻译评分原则
满分为30分(折算后213分),成绩分为六个档次,各档次评分原则见下表:
档次
写作评分标准
13-15分
切题。
表达思想清晰,文字通顺、连贯,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
10-12分
切题。
表达思想清晰,文字较连贯,但有少量语言错误。
7-9分
基本切题。
有些地方表达思想不够清晰,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相称多,其中有某些是严重错误。
档次
翻译评分标准
13-15分
译文精确表达了原文意思。
用词贴切,行文流畅,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
10-12分
译文基本上表达了原文意思。
文字通顺、连贯,无重大语言错误。
7-9分
译文勉强表达了原文意思。
用词欠精确,语言错误相称多,其中有些是严重语言错误。
Note:
Accordingtothequestion,writeinChinesefirst,thentranslatedintoEnglish.
1、Somepeoplethinkthattohaveasuccessfullifeyouhavetohaveuniversityeducation,whileothersthinkit’snotthatimportant.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinionbasedonpersonalexperienceandknowledge.
2、Somepeoplethinkthatspendingalotonholdingweddingparties,birthdaypartiesandothercelebrationsisjustawasteofmoney.Others,however,thinkthatthesearenecessaryforindividualsandthesociety.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouopinion.
3、Thepaceoflifeisspeedingupinmanyareas.Wetravelandcommunicatefasterandeatmorefastfood.Somepeoplethinkthistrendhasnegativeeffectsatalllevels—individual,nationalandglobal.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
4、Nowadayschildrenhavetoomuchfreedom.Doyouagreeordisagree?
Pleasegiveyourownopinion.
5、Itissuggestedthatallsecondary-schoolstudentsshouldberequiredtodounpaidworkintheirfreetimetohelpthelocalcommunity.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
6、Inmanycountries,youngpeopledonothaveenoughrespectforelderlypeople.Whatarethecausesofthissituation?
Whatproblemsdoesitbringtosociety?
7、Somepeopleprefertoprovidehelporsupportdirectlytothelocalcommunitywhileothersprefertogivemoneytonationalorinternationalcharitableorganisations.Discussonbothsidesandgiveyourownopinion.
8、Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonJob-hoppingbycommentingonthedebatewhetheritisreasonableforcollegegraduatestochangetheirhobfrequentlyaftergraduation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
9、Somepeopleprefertospendtheirlivesdoingthesamethingsandavoidingchange.Others,however,thinkthatchangeisalwaysagoodthing.Discussboththeseviewsandgiveyourownopinion.
10、Theanswersofwhatsuccessmeansvaryfrompersontopersonandchangetimetotime.Whatdoyouthinkarethesymbolsofsuccessintoday’sChina?
Pleasewriteacompositioninnolessthan200wordswithyourcreativity.Writingofanystyleiswelcome.
11、
12、CompetitionandCooperation
Thephenomenonofcompetition
Onecaseofhavingbothcompetitionandcooperation
Yourcomments
13、HowtoSpendLeisureTime
Harmfulwaysofspendingleisuretime
Beneficialwaysofspendingleisuretime
Myconclusion
14、IsSeekingPsychiatricHelpaSignofWeakness?
15、HowtoImproveYourStudyHabits
16、Thesymbolsofsuccessintoday'sChina
Theanswersofwhatsuccessmeansvaryfrompersontopersonandchangetimetotime.
(成功意义因人和时间不同而不同,有人以为是财富wealth,有人以为是地位status,有人以为荣誉fame…….)
Whatdoyouthinkarethesymbolsofsuccessintoday'sChina?
Howtodealwithsuccessasacollegestudent?
17、AdvocatePatriotism
Thetraditionofpatriotism
Thepresentproblems
Yourcomments
18、
1.Quantityandquality2.Letkidsenjoyholidays
3.Smileandyou’llgetasmileinreturn
5.Wisdominthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.
6.TheWorldIsGettingSmallerandSmaller.
7.Everyprofessionproducesitsownbest.
8.Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm.
9.PracticeMakePerfect.10.HasteMakesWaste.
11.Truthneverfearsinvestigation.
12.ReadingSelectivelyOrExtensively?
13.ItPaystoBeHonest.14.Ageandexperience
15.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.
大学英语六级作文典型句型
开头
1.Recently,theproblemof…hasarousedpeople’sconcern.
近来,…问题已引起人们关注.
2.Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.
互联网已在咱们生活中扮演着越来越重要角色.它给咱们带来了许多好处,但也产生了某些严重问题.
3.Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.
如今,(人口过剩)已成为咱们不得不面对问题了.
4.Itiscommonlybelievedthat…/Itisacommonbeliefthat…
人们普通以为…
5.Manypeopleinsistthat…
诸多人坚持以为…
6.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…
随着科技发展,越来越多人以为…
7.Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat…
诸多人似乎以为…
1.Astheproverbsays…
2.Itgoeswithoutsayingtan…
3.Generallyspeaking…
4.Itisquiteclearthanbecause…
5.Itisoftensaidthat…
6.Manypeopleoftenasksuchquestion:
“…?
”
7.Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealize…
8.Thereisnodoubtthat…
9.Somepeoplebelievethat…
10.Thesedaysweareoftentoldthat,butisthisreallythecase?
11.OneGREatmansaidthat…
12.Recentlytheissueof…hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.
13.Inthepastseveralyearstherehasbeen…
14.Nowitiscommonlyheldthat…butIdoubtwhether…
15.Currentlythereisawidespreadconcernthat…
16.Nowpeopleingrowingnumberarecomingtorealizethat…
17.Thereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissueof…
18.Facedwith…,quiteafewpeoplearguethat…,butotherpeopleconceivedifferently.
结尾
Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,咱们自然会得出结论…
Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat…
考虑所有这些因素,咱们也许会得出合理结论…
Hence/Therefore,we’dbettercometotheconclusionthat…
因而,咱们最佳得出这样结论…
Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有长处也有缺陷.
Allinall,wecannotlivewithout…Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.
总之,咱们没有…是无法生活.但同步,咱们必要谋求新解决办法来对付也许浮现新问题.
必背范文与中文翻译:
Failureisthemotherofsuccess
Failureisacommonthinginourdailylife.Asastudent,wesome-timesfailtogethighscoresinourexaminations.Whenweplaygameswecan'tavoidbeingbeatenbytheothers.Andtherearetimeswhenwefailtodomoresatisfactorywork.Thefailureshappennaturallyandalmosteveryoneofushassuchexperience.
However,therearedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somepeopleloseheartinfailure,theythinktheworldisatitsend.Somepeopledon'ttakefailureseriously,theyjustletitbe,whilesomeotherslearnmuchfromfailureandthereforeseethelightofhopethroughfailure.
Inmyopinion,whatreallycountsisnotfailureitself,butwhatwethinkoffailureanddoafterfailure.Aslongaswedon'tgiveupandbelieveinourselvesandinthemeantimelearnsomethingfailure,we'llcertainlymakeourmarksintheend.SoI'mneverafraidoffailure,forIbelievethatfailureisnotabadthing,"Failureisthemotherofsuccess."
OntheImportanceofaName
Thereisnodenyingthefactthatitisacontroversialtopicwhethernamesareimportantornot.Someholdthepositiveview.Theyclaimthatagoodname,oranamethatcanbeeasilyremembered,canbringonealotmoreopportunitiesthanothers.SomeChinesemayalsobelievethatanamedesignedaccordingtothetraditionaltheoryoffiveelementscanbringgoodluck。
Others,however,holdtheoppositeview.Theyarguethatanameisnothingbutacodetodistinguishonefromanother.Aperson“good”namemaynotbeassuccessfulasthenameindicates.Inthesameway,apersonwhohasacommonorcasuallygivennamecanalsoachievetremendoussuccess。
Personally,Ibelievethatbothsideshavesomethingright,soweshouldnotgotoextremes.Ontheonehand,wehavetoadmitthatawelldesignednamecanhelpapersontosomeextent.Ontheotherhand,weshouldnotexaggeratetheeffectofanameonaperson’sfate.Anyway,aperson’ssuccessmainlydependsonhishardworkanddesirablepersonalities。
(186words)
Myopiniononcertificatecraze
Thegrowingtendencyamongcollegestudentstogetallkindsofcertificateshasnowevolvedintoacraze.Justrandomlyaskastudentwhatheorsheisbusilyengagedindoing,quitepossibly,youwouldgettheanswerthatheorsheispreparingforacertificateofsomekind.So,why'sthecraze?
Thereasonbehindthisphenomenoniscommon—theenormouspressureoffindingajob.Facedwithaharshjobmarket,moststudentshavenochoicebuttoseekmorecertificatestoparlaytheirqualifications.Anotherfactoristhatdiplomaandcertificatesstillweighsheavilyintermsofsignifyingone'sability.Forthesakeofincreasingtheiroddsoflandingabetterjob,thestudentsarecompelledtorunfromoneexamtoanother.
ThoughIhaveanopenmindtowardthecrazeoncertificates,Isuggestthatstudentsshouldbemorerationalwhenitcomestocertificates,sincetheydonotnecessarilytelltheirability.Instead,theyshouldbemoreinvolvedinlearningandcapabilityboosting,thus,opportunitieswouldcomequitenaturally.
本篇亮点表达:
Thegrowingtendency…hasnowevolvedinto…bebusilyengagedindoingThereasonbehind…harshjobmarket
havenochoicebutto…parlaytheirqualificationssth.weighsheavilyintermsof…increasingone’soddsof…beinvolvedindoing…becompelledtodo…haveanopenmindtoward…capabilityboosting
MilitaryTraining
ThereisnodenyingthefactthatithasbeenahotlydebatedtopicwhetherstudentsshouldattendmilitarytraininginChinainthepastyears.Opinionsonthisissuediffersharply.Someholdthepositiveview.Theysaythatthetrainingcannotonlybuildupstudents’bodiesbutalsotempertheirwillpower.Besides,throughthetraining,studentscandeveloptheirteam-spiritandsenseofdiscipline.
Others,however,holdtheoppositeview.Theysaythatashortperiodoftrainingasstudentsarehavingnowcannotwork