十六大报告英文版A部分.docx

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十六大报告英文版A部分.docx

十六大报告英文版A部分

经典翻译:

十六大报告英文版(A部分)

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Comrades,

  NowIwouldliketomakeareporttothecongressonbehalfoftheFifteenthCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC).

  TheSixteenthNationalCongressoftheCPCisthefirstofitskindheldbyourPartyinthenewcentury.ItisaveryimportantcongressconvenedbyourPartyinthenewsituationinwhichwehavebeguntotakethethirdstepofthestrategicplanforsocialistmodernization.

  ThethemeofthecongressistoholdhighthegreatbannerofDengXiaopingTheory,fullyactontheimportantthoughtofThreeRepresents,carryforwardourcauseintothefuture,keeppacewiththetimes,buildawell-offsocietyinanall-roundway,speedupsocialistmodernizationandworkhardtocreateanewsituationinbuildingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics.

  Ashumansocietyenteredthe21stcentury,westartedanewphaseofdevelopmentforbuildingawell-offsocietyinanall-roundwayandspeedingupsocialistmodernization.Theinternationalsituationisundergoingprofoundchanges.Thetrendstowardworldmultipolarizationandeconomicglobalizationaredevelopingamidsttwistsandturns.Scienceandtechnologyareadvancingrapidly.Competitioninoverallnationalstrengthisbecomingincreasinglyfierce.Giventhispressingsituation,wemustmoveforward,orwewillfallbehind.OurPartymuststandfirmintheforefrontofthetimesandunitewithandleadtheChinesepeopleofallethnicgroupsinaccomplishingthethreemajorhistoricaltasks:

topropelthemodernizationdrive,toachievenationalreunificationandtosafeguardworldpeaceandpromotecommondevelopment,andinbringingaboutthegreatrejuvenationoftheChinesenationonitsroadtosocialismwithChinesecharacteristics.ThisisagrandmissionhistoryandtheerahaveentrustedtoourParty.  

  I.WorkofthePastFiveYearsandBasicExperienceof13Years  

  ThefiveyearssincetheFifteenthNationalCongressoftheCPChavebeenaperiodinwhichwehaveheldhighthegreatbannerofDengXiaopingTheoryandkeptblazingnewtrailsinapioneeringspirit,andaperiodinwhichwehavecontinuedtoforgeaheadtriumphantlyontheroadtosocialismwithChinesecharacteristicsinspiteofdifficultiesandrisks.

  AttheFifteenthNationalCongress,DengXiaopingTheorywasestablishedastheParty'sguidingideology,theParty'sbasicprogramfortheprimarystageofsocialismwasputforward,andtheobjectivesandtasksforChina'scross-centurydevelopmentwerespecified.Actinginthespiritofthecongress,theCentralCommitteeheldsevenplenarysessionsatwhichitmadedecisionsandplansonsuchmajorissuesasagricultureandruralwork,thereformanddevelopmentofstate-ownedenterprises,theformulationoftheTenthFive-YearPlan(2001-2005)andtheimprovementoftheParty'sworkstyle.Overthepastfiveyears,wehavetraversedanextraordinarycourseandscoredtremendousachievementsinreform,developmentandstability,domesticandforeignaffairsandnationaldefenseandinrunningtheParty,stateandarmy.

  Thenationaleconomyhasmaintainedasustained,rapidandsounddevelopment.Bypursuingtheprincipleofstimulatingdomesticdemandandadoptingtheproactivefiscalpolicyandthesoundmonetarypolicyingoodtime,weovercametheadverseeffectstheAsianfinancialcrisisandworldeconomicfluctuationshadonChina,andmaintainedarelativelyrapideconomicgrowth.Thestrategicadjustmentoftheeconomicstructurehasbeencrownedwithsuccess.Thepositionofagricultureasthefoundationoftheeconomyhasbeenstrengthened.Traditionalindustrieshavebeenupgraded.Highandnewtechnologyindustriesandmodernserviceshavegainedspeed.Alargenumberofinfrastructureprojectsinsuchareasaswaterconservancy,transportation,telecommunications,energyandenvironmentalprotectionhavebeencompleted.Significantheadwayhasbeenmadeinthelarge-scaledevelopmentofChina'swesternregion.Economicreturnshavefurtherimproved.Nationalrevenuehaskeptgrowing.TheNinthFive-YearPlan(1996-2000)wasfulfilledandtheTenthFive-YearPlanhasseenagoodstart.

  Reformandopeninguphaveyieldedsubstantialresults.Thesocialistmarketeconomyhastakenshapeinitially.Thepublicsectoroftheeconomyhasexpandedandsteadyprogresshasbeenmadeinthereformofstate-ownedenterprises.Self-employedorprivateenterprisesandothernon-publicsectorsoftheeconomyhavedevelopedfairlyfast.Theworkofbuildingupthemarketsystemhasbeeninfullswing.Themacro-controlsystemhasimprovedconstantly.Thepaceofchangeingovernmentfunctionshasbeenquickened.Reforminfinance,taxation,banking,distribution,housing,governmentinstitutionsandotherareashascontinuedtodeepen.Theopeneconomyhasdevelopedswiftly.Tradeincommoditiesandservicesandcapitalflowhavegrownmarkedly.China'sforeignexchangereserveshaverisenconsiderably.WithitsaccessiontotheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO),Chinahasenteredanewstageinitsopeningup.

  Notableprogresshasbeenregisteredinimprovingsocialistdemocracyandspiritualcivilization.Continuedeffortshavebeenmadetoimprovedemocracyandthelegalsystem.Newstepshavebeentakeninpoliticalrestructuring.Thepatrioticunitedfronthasgrownstronger.Furtherprogresshasbeenmadeintheworkrelatingtoethnic,religiousandoverseasChineseaffairs.Freshprogresshasbeenmadeinkeepingpublicorderthroughcomprehensivemeasures.Science,technology,education,culture,health,sports,familyplanningandotherundertakingshavemovedahead.Themediaandpublicityworkaswellasideologicalandmoraleducationhavekeptimproving.Thepeople'sculturallifehasbecomeincreasinglyrichandcolorful.

  Newstrideshavebeentakeninstrengtheningnationaldefenseandarmybuilding.EffortshavebeenredoubledtomakethePeople'sLiberationArmymorerevolutionary,modernizedandregularized.Ournationaldefensecapabilitiesandthearmy'sdefenseandcombateffectivenesshavefurtherimproved.Thearmy,thearmedpoliceandthemilitiahaveplayedanimportantroleindefendingandbuildingupourmotherland.

  Onthewhole,thepeoplehavereachedawell-offstandardofliving.Theincomeofurbanandruralresidentshasgoneupsteadily.Theurbanandruralmarketshavebeenbrisk,andtherehasbeenanamplesupplyofgoods.Thequalityoflifeoftheresidentshasbeenontherise,withconsiderableimprovementinfood,clothing,housing,transportanddailynecessities.Therehasbeenmarkedprogressinbuildingthesocialsecuritysystem.Theseven-yearprogramtohelp80millionpeopleoutofpovertyhasbeeninthemainfulfilled.

  Freshprogresshasbeenmadeinthegreatcauseofnationalreunification.TheChineseGovernmenthasresumedtheexerciseofsovereigntyoverMacao.Theprincipleof"onecountry,twosystems"hasbeenimplementedandthebasiclawsofHongKongandMacaospecialadministrativeregionshavebeencarriedouttotheletter.HongKongandMacaoenjoysocialandeconomicstability.Personnel,economicandculturalexchangesacrosstheTaiwanStraitshavekeptincreasing.Thefightagainst"Taiwanindependence"andotherattemptstosplitthecountryhasbeengoingonindepth.

  Newprospectshavebeenopenedupinourexternalwork.Inlightofthedevelopmentsandchangesintheinternationalsituation,wehaveadheredtothecorrectforeignpolicyandrelatedprinciples.Wehavecarriedoutbothbilateralandmultilateraldiplomaticactivitiesextensivelyandtakenanactivepartininternationalexchangesandcooperation.China'sinternationalstandinghasrisenstillfurther.

  Partybuildinghasbeenstrengthenedinanall-roundway.AllthePartymembershavesteadilyintensifiedtheirstudyofDengXiaopingTheory.WehaveputforwardandexpoundedtheimportantthoughtofThreeRepresents.Goodresultshavebeenproducedintheintensiveeducationintheneedtostressstudy,politicalawarenessandintegrityandinthestudyofthe"ThreeRepresents".Anall-outendeavorhasbeenmadetobuildupthePartyideologically,organizationallyandinworkstyle.Ourideologicalandpoliticalworkhasbeenstrengthened.Newstepshavebeentakeninthereformofthepersonnelsystem.Theendeavortobuildacleanandhonestgovernmentandcombatcorruptionhasbeengoingonindepthandyieldingfreshnotableresults.

  FactsprovethatthemajorpolicydecisionstakenbytheCentralCommitteeatandsincetheFifteenthNationalCongressarecorrectandaccordwiththefundamentalinterestsoftheoverwhelmingmajorityofthepeople.OurachievementsaretheoutcomeoftheunitedendeavorofthewholePartyandthepeopleofallethnicgroupsofthecountry.TheyprovideamoresolidfoundationforthefuturedevelopmentofthecauseofthePartyandstate.

  Wemustbeclearlyawarethattherearestillquiteafewdifficultiesandproblemsinourwork.Theincomeoffarmersandsomeurbanresidentshasincreasedonlyslowly.Thenumberoftheunemployedhasgoneup.Somepeoplearestillbadlyoff.Thingshaveyettobestraightenedoutinthematterofincomedistribution.Theorderofthemarketeconomyhastobefurtherrectifiedandstandardized.Publicorderispoorinsomeplaces.Formalism,thebureaucraticstyleofwork,falsification,extravaganceandwastearestillseriousproblemsamongsomeleadingcadresinourParty,andcorruptionisstillconspicuousinsomeplaces.TheParty'swayofleadershipandgovernancedoesnotyetentirelymeettherequirementsofthenewsituationandnewtasks.SomePartyorganizations

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