高二联考英语试题 含答案.docx

高二联考英语试题 含答案.docx

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高二联考英语试题含答案

2021年高二1月联考英语试题含答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whydoesthewomanetotalkwiththeman?

A.Totakeatest.B.Togetajob.C.Tobuythings.

2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanprefersgoingout.

B.Thewomanwillmakethedecision.

C.Themanwouldratherstayathome.

3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Thezoo.B.Thetrafficlight.C.Ashoppingcenter.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?

A.Itwasinteresting.

B.Itwasfarbeyondhisunderstanding.

C.Itwaslongbuteasytounderstand.

5.Whatdoesthewomanprobablylooklikeinthepicture?

A.Shelooksthinner.B.Shelooksfatter.C.Shelookstaller.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Lovers.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.

7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisslimmerthanlastyear.

B.Sheisslightlyfatterthanlastyear.

C.Shelikesthereddressverymuch.

8.Howoftendoesthewomanplantogotothegym?

A.Everyday.B.Everytwodays.C.Everyweek.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Howmanylostbagsdidthemanreceiveyesterday?

A.38.B.28.C.24.

10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sbag?

A.It’ssmall.B.Ithasazip.（拉链）C.Ithasapocketonthefront.

11.What’sinthewoman’sbag?

A.Atoy.B.Apet.C.Somebooks.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whydoesthewomanwarnthemantoeatupthefood?

A.Becauseheusedtoleavefoodunfinished.

B.Becauseheisparticularaboutfood.

C.Becausethereisanewruleondiningintheschool.

13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewrule?

A.Hethinkshighlyofit.B.Hedoesn’ttakeitseriously.C.Helooksdownuponit.

14.What’sthepunishmentforthosewhooftenwastefood?

A.Cleaningupthecanteen.

B.Cleaningupthebowlsandplates.

C.Cleaningupthetablesandchairs.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhichfilmdoesSallywanttowatchonTuesday?

A.Shrek.B.HarryPotter.C.HighSchoolMusical.

16.Whycouldn’tSallyetowatchthefilmonSaturdayafternoon?

A.Hersisterdoesn’tlikethatfilm.

B.Shehastoattendabirthdayparty.

C.Shewillhavelunchwithherfriends.

17.WhenwillDaring&GraceTeenDetectivesbeon?

A.At830pm.B.At630pm.C.At430pm.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdid15yearsago,whichremindedmeofmygirlhood.

Itwasmyseconddayofschoolanditwasrainingheavily.IcouldnotresistthehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmydesk.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad’sback.Wewerehalfwayhome.ItwasthelasttimeIfeltclosetohim.

Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhuggedmeasotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnotbotheredmuchbythisthought.Iwasproudofit,forIfeltindependentand“grownup.”However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltdepressedbynothavingsoughtfortfromhim.

Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharactersashomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,watchingmescratchingthepaper.Thenhesaid,“Thiskindofwritingneedspatience.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder.”

Ifollowhisadviceforthenexttwowords,butasIcouldseelittleimprovement,Ifollowedmyownmethod----thefastway.Hisadvicedidnotimprovemywritingbutourrelationship.AsIgrewolder,IfoundoutthathehadfinishedhisschoolinginGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeinthetownthen,sohewasconsideredtobeascholar.Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.

Heoftensaidtome,“Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weareuselesstoimproveyouanythingforyourfuture.Youhavetogetaneducationtochangethelifeforyourself.”Asaresultofhisexpectation,Ihavemadeitthroughhighschoolandthroughcollege.

21.Howdidtheauthorfirstreacttofather’ssuggestion?

A.Shefoundithardtoaccept.

B.Shewasconfusedaboutit.

C.Sheacceptedit.

D.Shedoubtedit.

22.Whydidtheauthorfeeldepressedsometimes?

A.Shefoundherfathernevercarriedher.

B.Herfatherneverhuggedherasotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.

C.Shewasbotheredmuchbythethoughtthatherfathernevercaredher.

D.Sheneversoughtfortfromherfather.

23.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor’sfather______.

A.ishelpfultoimprovingtheauthorforherfuture.

B.attachesgreatimportancetoeducation.

C.pushestheauthortightly.

D.receivedlittleeducation.

24.Whatwastheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.tointroduceherfather.

B.todemonstratepeopleherattitudetowardlife.

C.toencouragepeopletofollowtheirfathers’suggestions.

D.toshowwhatmatterstoherpersonaldevelopment.

B

Haveyoueverintendedtobefullyabsorbedinyourworkbutfoundyourselfdistracted（走神）bye-mail,theInternetandotherthingsthroughouttheday?

AccordingtothesurveymadebyafamousuniversityintheUSA,mostpeoplehavetheexperience.

“Peopleoftenlosetheirconcentrationwhentheyarebored,ofcourse,butalsowhentheyareengagedinchallengingtasks,”saysPeterBregman,theheadofthesurvey.“Theysometimeshaveafeelingtoescapefromwhat’sdifficultorboring,sotheyjumpout,”hesays.Thepartofthebraindevotedtoattentionisconnectedtothebrain’semotionalcenter.Anystrongemotion—quarrelswithcolleagues,problemsathome—caninterruptourattention.Studiesoverthelastdecadehaveshownthattoomuchworktodoatatimecaneasilyleadtodistraction.

Refocusingishardformanypeople.RobertEpsteinsuggeststhefollowing,“Stopandlistentosomesoftmusicforafewminutes.Findagoodfriendorateacherandsayoutyourmatteronyourmind.Goforashortwalkortakeadeepbreath,whereyoubreatheindeeply,counttofiveslowly,holditandbreatheoutveryslowly.Thiscanblowoutallthetensionandtheunwantedinyourmindtorestoreyourfocus.”

Takemorecontrolbystructuringyourtimeandbeingmoreawareofyourbehaviors.“Settingthephonealarmtogooffeveryhourismywayofcreatingawareness,”Mr.Bregmansays.“Youhavetoinformyourselfthatyou’velostfocusinordertodosomethingaboutit.”Startingthedaywithato-dolistisalsoimportant,suchaswhentoeat,whentogotothegymortakeawalk.Butifit’soverlyambitious,youwillputyourselfinastateofanxiety,whichmakesithardforthebraintoconcentrate.“Choosingthreeorfourthingsasyourpriority（优先）forthedayallowsyourbraintosettledownandfocus,”hesays.

25.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTthereasonwhysomepeoplecanbedistractedfromtheirwork?

A.Theydon’twanttobedevotedtotheirwork.

B.TheyaredisturbedbytheInternetandotherthings.

C.Theycan’tfindinterestintheirwork.

D.Theyfeeltheirworkistoohardforthem.

26.Whichincidentmightnotinterruptyourattention?

A.Youwerescoldedbyyourteacher.

B.Youhadwordswithyourgoodfriend.

C.Youwenttoschoolatsixasusual.

D.Yourmotherandfatherhadaquarrel.

27.AccordingtoRobertEpstein,howcanwerefocusonwhatweshoulddo?

A.Listentorockmusicforsometime.

B.Turntoyourgoodfriendsorteachersforhelp.

C.Runaroundtheplaygroundforsometime.

D.Takeabreathfromtimetotime.

28.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“restore”inthepassage?

A.recoverB.reformC.releaseD.react

C

Doesstresscausegrayhair?

Manypeoplebelievethattensionandstresscancauseyourhairtoloseitscolor．Infact，itisanoldwivestalethatbeingupsetallthetimecanresultinprematuregraying．Hereisacloserlookatthissituationandwhysomebelievethatthisoldwivestalecouldbetrue．

Asoneages，thehairsontheheadalsoage．Infact，justabouteverythingonthehumanbodybeginstoshowsignsofwearandtearafterawhile．Thejointswearandbeestiffandskinwearsandbeeswrinkled．Hairsontheheadgrowandeventuallydie．Theyarereplaced，butintheprocesssomethingelsehappens．

Whennewhairsarereplaced，thecolororpigment（色素）isalsoaddedtothem．However，asoneages，thispigmentbeeslessandlessavailable．Atfirst，hairswillhavealimitedamountofpigmentandtheywillappeartobegrayishincolor．Intime，theywilllosealloftheirpigmentandwillbewhite．Manythingsareknowntocausegraying．andgeneticsisaverypowerfulfactor．Ifoneofyourparentsturnsgrayatanearlyage，thereisagoodchancethatyouwilltoo．Somepeoplebeginthegrayingprocessinhighschool，whileothersmaybeovertheageofforty．

Constantworryandtensioncanhavemanyharmfuleffectsonthehumanbody．Itisaknownfactthatstressfultimescancauseonetosufferhairloss．Itwouldmakesensethatifitcancausetheseproblems，perhapsitalsomaycontributetograying．However，thereisnosoundevidencetosupportthis．

Ontheotherhand，manymedicalprofessionalsbelievethattheremaybealink：

betweengrayingandaconstantstateofanxietyortension．Doesstresscausegrayhair?

Thereisnoscientificevidencetosupportthetheory，butitisbesttoavoidstressfulsituations．

29．Theunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans.

A．cleverremarksB．sillyremarks

C．excitingremarksD．disappointedremarks

30．Thesecondparagraphmainly