四川省成都七中高三二模英语试题及答案.docx
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四川省成都七中高三二模英语试题及答案
2014四川省成都七中5月高三二模
英语试题
第一卷(两部分,共90分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.---Thisismytreatandnextisyours.How’sthat?
---OK._______.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.ItdependsC.NowayD.It’sadeal
2.Eachofthe400employeesreceivedfromtheirboss___gift—“Whomovedmycheese?
”—_____bestsellerintheUS,whichmadethemunderstoodhowtodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork..
A.a,theB.不填,aC.a,aD.the,不填
3.Howmanyofus________,say,ameetingthatisnotimportanttouswouldbeinterestedinthediscussion?
A.attendedB.hadattendedC.attendingD.haveattended
4.Motherwassoangryatall_______Iwasdoing_______shewalkedout.
A.that;thatB.what;thatC.what;asD.that;which
5.Althoughhelikessingingverymuch,heis_____butagoodsinger.
A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything
6.ThiskindofglassesmadeinShanghai_____wellandcomfortably,becauseofthelightweightanddurableframes.
A.iswornB.wearsC.wear D.areworn
7.Wewerestuckonthewaytothescenicspot,otherwisewe______lotsoffunthere.
A.hadhadB.havehadC.couldhavehadD.couldhave
8.Whendeeplylostinwriting,______sheoftenwas,shewouldlockherselfaloneinthestudy.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
9.TheairqualityofChengduatpresentisaspooras_____ofsomewesterncountriesinthe1950s.
A.theoneB.thatC.oneD.it
10.Theapplicantsarefreetochoose______suitsthembestfromthecoursesprovidedbythecenter.
A.whateverB.wheneverC.whicheverD.wherever
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11-30各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimeswehavetowonderwhereallthegoodnewshasgone.TurnontheTVorcheckthenewsonlineanditseemstobeone11afteranother.
12whenwedogetaglimpseof13news,itattractsoureyesrightup.Likejustrecently,therewasasciencearticleonlineabout14andhowtheypreparedeliciousmeals.Iwentrightforit.Iwasreally15aboutwhatwashappeningoutthereintheocean.Itwasashortbreakfromthe16newswhichwereallydon'twanttoknowabout.
Inanattempttowritemore17articles,themediasometimesgiveusaglimpseofwhatIcall,almostnews.Likearecentarticlesaboutfindingawomantheythinkmightbe128yearsold.That'skindof18.Buttheydidn'twaittofindoutifitwas19newsfirst.Instead,theyjustprintedthat20newsstory.It'sstillanicebreak.Andifthewomanactuallyis128yearsold,I'dliketoseeafollow-uparticleon21shedidit.Wouldn'titbegreatifshegrewso22fromeatingicecream,potatochipsanddip?
Whileit'struethatsensationalism(追求轰动效应) 23stories,weneedfrequentbreaksfromallthatnegativereality.There'sanotherformofreportingthat'sextremely24andit'sneitherpositivenornegative.It’s25news.Apossibleproblemis26,suchasavolcanoinAlaskathat'sexpectedtoerupt. ScientistsatthevolcanocenterinAlaskahadbeenmonitoringaseriesof27underthevolcano.Theresidents,beingwarnedasagoodnewsreportwilldo,werebuyingupbreathingmasksandairfiltersfortheirhomes.They're28foodandwaterincasetheyneedtohunker(蹲下)downinthehouseforafewdayswhilevolcanicashfallsandsettlesandeventheearthquakesfollow.
Newslikethatservesagreat29:
givingpeopletimetoprepareforadisasteronthewaysotheyhaveachancetodowhateverisnecessaryto30themselvesandtheirkids.
11.A.story B.disaster C.comedy D.joke
12.A.So B.But C.Still D.Otherwise
13.A.sudden B.shocking C.good D.sad
14.A.tigers B.dolphins C.monkeys D.birds
15.A.sorry B.happy C.upset D.curious
16.A.normal B.common C.usual D.average
17.A.positive B.valuable C.scary D.interesting
18.A.cool B.strange C.bad D.exciting
19.A.attractive B. realistic C.reasonable D.real
20.A.moving B.impressive C.maybe D.comfortable
21.A.what B.where C.why D.how
22. A.young B.old C.strong D.wise
23.A.develops B.helps C.sells D.benefits
24.A.great B.useful C.alarming D.normal
25.A.daily B.warning C.political D.scientific
26.A.comingup B.comingover C.comingback D.comedown
27.A.collapse B.fire C.flood D.earthquakes
28.A.givingawayB.takingaway C.storingup D.usingup
29.A.idea B.model C.lesson D.purpose
30.A.protect B.educate C.persuade D.encourage
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题.每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii,Italy.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor—itsstadiumandtheatres,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii’speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2000years.
Once,Pompeiiwasabusycityof22000people.ItlayatthefootofMountVesuvius,agrass-coveredvolcano.MountVesuviushadnoteruptedforcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.Buttheywerenot.
InAugustofAD79,MountVesuviuserupted.Theentiretopofthemountainexploded,andahugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashbegantofallonPompeii.Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater,Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandashes.Almostallofitspeopleweredead.
Forcenturies,Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash.Then,intheyear1861,anItalianscientistnamedGinseppebegantouncoverPompeii.Slowly,carefully,Ginseppeandhismendug.ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountains,housesandshops.Therewasastadiumwith20000seats.Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom,soweknowthatthepeopleofPompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbread,too;metalbreadpanswereineverybakery.Inonebakerytherewere81round,flatloavesofbread-atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxesfilledwithadark,shinypowdertellusthatwomenlikedtoweareye-makeup.
Ginseppehasdied,buthisworkcontinues.One-fourthhasnotbeenuncoveredyet.Scientistsarestilldigging,stillmakingdiscoveriesthatdrawthetouriststoPompeii.
31.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?
A.Tovisitthevolcano. B.Toshopandeatthere.
C.Towatchsportsandplays. D.ToseehowPompeiianslived.
32.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?
A.Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun.B.TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.
C.Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain.
D.Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.
33.WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79?
A.BecauseGinseppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully.
B.Becausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntouched.
C.Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects.
D.Becausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupted.
34.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2000yearsago?
A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.
B.Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.
C.Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.
D.TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.
B
OlafStapledonwroteabookcalledFirstandLastMen,inwhichhelookedmillionsofyearsahead.Hetoldofdifferentmenandofstrangecivilizations(文明),brokenupbylong“darkages”inbetween.Inhisview,whatiscalledthepresenttimeisnomorethanamomentinhumanhistoryandwearejusttheFirstMen.In2,000millionyearsfromnowtherewillbetheEighteenthorLastMen.
However,mostofourideasaboutthefuturearereallyveryshort-sighted.Perhapswecanseesomepossibilitiesforthenextfiftyyears.Butthenexthundred?
Thenextthousand?
Thenextmillion?
That’smuchmoredifficult.
Whenmenandwomenlivedbyhunting50,000yearsago,howcouldtheyevenbegintopicturemodernlife?
Yettomenof50,000yearsfromnow,wemayseemasprimitiveinourideasastheStone-Agehuntersdotous.Perhapstheywillspendtheirdaysgollockingtomakenewspundels,orstrugglingwiththeirballalatorsthroughthecribe.Thesewords,whichIhavejustmadeup,havetostandforthingsandideasthatwesimplycan’tthinkof.
Sowhybothereventotryimagininglifefarinthefuture?
Herearetworeasons.First,unlesswerememberhowshortourownlivesarecomparedwiththewholehumanhistory,wearelikelytothinkourowninterestsaremuchmoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Ifwemaketheearthapoorplacetolivebecausewearecarelessorgreedy(贪婪)orquarrelsome,ourgrandchildrenwillnotbothertothinkofexcusesforus.
Second,bytryingtoescapefrompresentinterestsandimaginelifefarinthefuture,wemayarriveatquitefreshideasthatwecanuseourselves.Forexample,ifweimaginethatinth