重庆市中考词汇英译汉.docx
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重庆市中考词汇英译汉
2015年重庆市中考
词汇表
说明:
1.本词汇表仅供2015年中考使用。
2.词汇前标有▲符号是理解词汇,其余是掌握词汇。
词汇为粉红色表示该词在2014是理解词汇,现是掌握词汇。
红色单词是新增词汇。
3.部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。
4.基数词和序数词未单列完全。
(在2014年的基础上新增23个词:
action,aloud.bottom,celebrate,chemistry,condition,double,Europe,gentleman,guitar,housework,keyboard,kiss,manager,national,relationship,silly,state,technology,trousers,vacation,warn,weigh;原要求理解的现要求掌握的词有:
afford,blood,chance,coffee,college,deal,enter,example,harmful,island,lovely,opposite,postcard,somewhere
特别说明:
▲have(has,had,had)前面加的▲应去掉,是打错了,应为掌握词汇。
A
a(an)
able
about
above
▲absent
accept
▲across
▲act
▲action.
▲active
▲activity
address
▲advice
afford
afraid
after
afternoon
again
against
▲age
ago
agree
air
▲alive
all
allow
almost
along
along
▲aloud.
already
also
always
▲although
America
American
among
and
angry
animal
another
answer
any
anybody
anyone
anything
▲anywhere
▲apear
apple
April
▲area
arm
around
arrive
art
artist
as
▲article
ask
asleep
at
attention
August
aunt
Australia
▲Australian
autumn
▲avoid
away
B
baby。
。
;
back
bad(worse,worst)
bag
ball
banana
▲bank
▲baseball
basket
basketball
be
▲beach
beat
beautiful
because
become(became,become)v
bed
bedroom
▲beef
before
begin
behind
believe
bell
below
beside
best
between
big
bike=bicycle
bill
bird
▲birth
birthday
bit
black
blackboard
▲blind
blood
▲blouse
blow(blew,blown)
blue
boat
body
book
▲bored
▲boring
born
borrow
both
pron.bottle
▲bottom
▲bowl
box
boy
▲brav
ebread
break(broke,broken)
breakfast
bridge
bright
bring
(brought,brought)
▲British
brother
brown
brush
build
(built,built)
building
bus
business
busy
but
buy(bought,bought)
by
bye(bye-bye)
cake
call
▲camera
can(could)
modalvCanada
▲candy
▲cap
▲capital
car
card
care
careful
▲carrot
carrycat
catch(caught,caught)
▲cartoon
▲cause
▲celebrate
centre(美center
▲centurycertaina.certainly
chair
chance
change
cheap
▲check
▲chemistry
▲cheese
▲chemistry
▲chess
chicken
child(pl.children)
China
Chinese
Chocolate
▲choice
Choose
(chose,chosen)
Christmas
cinema
▲circle
city
class
classmate
classroomclean
clear
clever
▲climb
clock
close
clothes
▲cloud
cloudy
▲club
▲coast
coatcoffee
▲coincold
▲collect
college
colour(Amcolor)
come(came,come)
▲comfortable
company
computer
▲concert
▲condition.
▲consider
▲continue
▲conversation
cookcoolcopy
corner
▲correctcost(cost,cost)
▲cough
▲could
▲countcountry
▲countrysidecourse
▲cousincovercowcrosscry
▲culture
cut(cut,cut)
▲cuteD
dad(daddy)
▲daily
a.&dancev&
▲danger
dangerous
dark
date
daughter
day
deada
▲deaf
deal
dear
December
decide
▲decision
deep
delicious
▲describe
desk
▲develop
diary
dictionarydie
▲dining
▲difference
different
difficult
dig(dug,dug)
dinnern.dirty
discover
▲discuss
▲discussion
▲dish
dividev.
do(did,done)
doctordog
dollar
door▲doubledownad.
draw(drew,drawn)
▲dream(-ed,-ed/dreamt,dreamt)
dressdrink(drank,drunk)
drive(drove,driven)
driver▲dropdryduckdumplingduringprep.
E
eacha&pron.earn.earlya&ad.earth▲earthquake
east.
easyeat(ate,eaten)
▲education
egg
eight
▲eighteen
▲eighth
▲eighty
either
▲elephant
eleven
▲else
e-mail/e-mail
empty
▲encourage
end
▲enemy
England
English
enjoy
enough
enter
▲environment
▲eraser
▲especially
▲Europe
even
evening
ever
every
everybody
▲everydaya.
everyone
everything
everywhere
exam=examination
example
▲excellent
except
excuse
exercise
▲expect
expensive
▲experience
explain
▲express.
eye
F
face
▲fact
factory
fail
fall(fell,fallen)
family
famous
fan
far(farther,farthest/further,furthest)
farm
farmer
fast
▲fat
father
favourite(美favorite)
▲fear
February
▲feed(fed,fed)
feel(felt,felt)
▲festival
fever
few
field
▲fiftee
fifth
fifty
▲fight
fill
film
find(found,found)
fine
▲finger
finish
fire
first
fish
▲fit
five
▲fix
▲flag
floor
flower
fly(flew,flown)
follow
food
foot(pl.feet)
football
for
foreign
▲forest
forget(forgot,forgot)
▲form
forty
four
▲fourteen
fourth
▲fox
free
fresh
Friday
fridge(=refrigerator)
friend
friendly
▲friendship
from
front
fruit
full
fun
▲funny
future
G
game
garden
gate
▲geography
▲gentleman
get(got,got)
girl
give(gave,given)
glad
glass
go(went,gone)
good(better,best)
goodbye(bye-bye)
▲governmentn.
grade
grandma=grandmother
grandpa=grandfather
▲grandparent
grass
great
green
ground
group
grow(grew,grown)
▲guest
▲guitar
H
habit
hair
half
▲hall
▲hamburger
hand
▲hang(hung,hung)
happen
happy
hard
hardly
harmful
▲hat
▲hate
have(has,had,had)
he
head
▲headache
▲health
healthy
hear(heard,heard)
heart
▲heat
heavy
▲height
hello(hi)
help
▲helpful
her
here
▲hero
hers
herself
high
hill
him
himself
his
history
▲hit(hit,hit)
▲hobby
hold(held,held)
▲holen.
holiday
home
▲hometown
homework
▲honesta.
hope
horse
hospital
hot
hotel
hour
house
▲housework
how
however
▲huge
▲human
hundred
hungry
hurry
hurt(hurt,hurt)
husband
I
I
ice▲ice-cream
idea
if
ill
▲imagine
important
impossible
▲improve
inprep.
▲include
increase
▲Indian
▲information
inside
instead
▲interest
interested
interesting
Internet
▲international
into
▲introduce
invent
▲invention
▲invite
island
it
its
itself
J
jacket
January
▲Japan
Japanese
▲job
join
▲joke
▲journey
▲juice
July
jump
June
just
K
keep(kept,kept)
key
▲keyboard
▲kid
kill
▲kilo
kilometre
kind
▲kiss
▲kitchen
▲kite
▲kneeknife(pl.knives)
knock
know(knew,known)
▲knowledge
L
▲lab=laboratory
lady
lake
land
language
large
last
late
later
laugh
▲law
lay(laid,laid)
lazy
▲leader▲leaf(pl.leaves)
learn(learnt,learnt)
least
leave(left,left)
left
legn.
lend(lend,lent)
lesson
let(let,let)
letter
library
lie(lay,lain)
lie
life
lift
light
like
line
lion
list
listen
▲litter
little(less,least)
live
▲lively
▲lock
▲London
▲lonely
long
look
▲lose(lost,lost)
lot
loud
love
lovely
low
▲luck
lucky
lunch
M
machine
▲magazine
main
make(made,made)
man(pl.men)
▲manager
many(more,most)
map
March
▲mark
market
▲marry
match
math(s)
matter
may
May
maybe
me
meal
mean(meant,meant)
▲meaning
meat
▲medical
medicine
meet(met,met)
meeting
member
▲mention
▲menu
message
metre(Ammeter)
middle▲mightmodalv.
milk
mind
minepron.
minute
Miss
miss
mistake(mistook,mistaken)
▲model
modern
mom(美mum)
Monday
money
monkey
month
moon
more
morning
most
mother
mountain
▲mouse(pl.mice)
mouth
move
movien.
Mr.(mister)
Mrs.(mistress)
▲Ms.
much
museum
music
mustmodal
mypron.
myselfpron.
N
name
▲nationala.
▲natural
near
▲nearly
▲necessary
▲neck
needmodal
▲neighbour
neither
▲nervous
never
new
news
newspaper
next
nice
night
ninenum.
▲nineteennum.
ninetynum.
ninthnum.
no
nobody
noise
▲noisy.
nonepron.
▲noodle
noon
norconj.
north
▲northerna
nose
notad.
▲note
nothingpron.
▲notice
November
nowad.
number
nursen.
O
object.
o’clock(oftheclock)
October
ofprep.
offprep.
offer
office
often
oil
OKa.\ad.\int.
old
onprep.
once
onenum.
▲online
only
open
opposite
orconj.
orange
▲order
otherpron.
ourpron.
ourspron.
ourselvespron.
outad.
outside
overprep.
own
P
▲P.E.=physicaleducation
page
pair
▲palace
▲panda
▲pants
paper
pardon
parent
park
part
party
pass
▲passenger
▲passagen.
past
▲patient
pay(paid,paid)
pear
pen
pencil
people
perhaps
▲period
Person
▲personal
▲pet
▲phone=telephone
photo=photograph
▲physics
pick
picnic
picture
▲pie
piece)
▲pig
▲pink
▲pity
place
▲plan
plane
plant
play
▲playground
please
▲pleasure
▲plenty
▲point
police
policeman(policewoman)
polite
▲pollute
▲pollution
▲pool
poor
▲pop=popular
popular
▲population
possible
post
postcard
potato
▲pound
▲practice
practise(Ampractice)
▲prepare
present
▲president
▲pretty
▲price
▲prize
▲probablyad.
problem
produce
programme(Amprogram)
▲progress
▲proper
▲proud
▲provide
▲public
pull
pupil
▲purple
push
put(put,put)
Q
quarter
question
quick
quiet
quite
R
▲rabbit
race
radio
▲railway
rain
▲rainy
reach
read(read,read)
ready
▲real
really
▲realize
▲reason
receive
red
▲refuse
▲relationship
▲relax
▲remain
remember
▲repair
▲reply
report
rest
▲restaurant
▲result
▲return
▲review
rice
rich
ride(rode,ridden)
right
ring(rang,rung)
▲rise
river
road
▲robot
▲rock
room
roundad.
▲rubbish
▲rule
▲ruler
run(ran,run)
▲rush
Russian
S
sada.
▲safe
▲safety
▲salt
same
▲sand.
Saturday
save
say(said,said)
school
science
▲scientist
▲sc