人教版春八年级英语下册单元过关与检测Unit 1.docx
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人教版春八年级英语下册单元过关与检测Unit1
单元过关与检测(Unit1)
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
120分)
一、听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确的图片(其中有两项多余)。
句子读两遍。
(5分)
1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. G
Ⅱ.听句子,选择恰当的应答语。
句子读两遍。
(5分)
(B)6.A.Ihaveapen.
B.There’ssomethingwrongwithmyeyes.
C.It’sgreat.
(B)7.A.Yes,sheis.
B.I’msorrytohearthat.
C.Sheshouldgotoseeadoctor.
(A)8.A.Threedaysago. B.Threedayslater.
C.Inthreedays.
(C)9.A.Ieathealthyfood.
B.I’matschool.
C.I’mfeelingmuchbetter,thankyou.
(B)10.A.Ihopeso. B.Goodidea.
C.You’rewelcome.
Ⅲ.听小对话,选择最佳答案。
对话读两遍。
(5分)
(C)11.What’sthematterwiththegirl?
A.Shehasafever. B.Shehasaheadache.
C.Shehasacold.
(A)12.Whatshouldthemando?
A.HeshouldgetanX-ray.
B.Heshouldhaveagoodrest.
C.Heshouldtakesomemedicine.
(B)13.Whydidn’tthegirlgotothefarmwiththeboy?
A.Shewasill.
B.Hergrandmotherwasill.
C.Shedidherhomework.
(A)14.Whathappenedtothegirlonherwaytoschool?
A.Shemetatrafficaccident.
B.Apolicemanstoppedher.
C.Acarhither.
(B)15.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Toschool.B.Tothehospital.
C.Totheshop.
Ⅳ.听短文,完成下面的表格。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
InformationCard
TheoldEnglishsayingisthatgoingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyinthemorningmakesaman16. healthy ,wealthyandwise.
17. Enoughsleep isgoodforhealth.Withoutit,childrenmaynotbehealthy.
It’sgoodforchildrentosleepfor18. ten/10 hours.
Exercisekeepsourbody19. strong .
Allpartsofourbodyand20. thehead needblood.
二、单项选择(15分)
(B)21.Tokeepchildrensafe,we putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.
A.mayB.shouldC.canD.might
(B)22.—What’sthewrongwithyou?
—Ihaveastomachache.MaybeIate lastnight.
A.toomanyB.toomuch
C.muchtooD.manytoo
(C)23.Ican’tmakethe foryouaboutwhichjobtotake.It’suptoyou.
A.invitationB.example
C.decisionD.promise
(D)24.Itookthesubwayand atthedowntownstation.
A.gotthroughB.gotover
C.gotonD.gotoff
(B)25.Tomused toschoollate,butnowheisused toschoolontime.
A.toget;toget
B.toget;togetting
C.togetting;toget
D.togetting;togetting
(A)26.Thismoviewasn’t .Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.
A.interestingenoughB.enoughinteresting
C.interestedenoughD.enoughinterested
(B)27.ShanghaiDisneylandopened June16,2016.Wewanttovisitit.
A.inB.onC.atD.of
(A)28. thescientists’hardwork,Tiangong-2wentintospacesuccessfully.
A.ThankstoB.Suchas
C.NexttoD.Goalong
(C)29.Ifyoukeepon ,you’llsucceed.
A.tryB.totryC.tryingD.tries
(D)30.—I’mverysorryIamlate.Toocrowdedinthestreet.
— Betterlatethannever.
A.It’stoobad.B.You’dbetternot.
C.Takeiteasy.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.
(B)31.WelcomeyoualltoChinaandenjoy here.
A.yourselfB.yourselves
C.themselvesD.himself
(D)32.—Whendidhisdog ?
—Idon’tknow,either.ButIthinkits madehimverysad.
A.die;deadB.died;dead
C.death;dieD.die;death
(D)33.—Iamverycold.IthinkI .
—Youshouldgotoadoctorandtakeyourtemperature.
A.haveatoothacheB.haveasoreback
C.haveasoreneckD.haveafever
(A)34.Isawaletter onthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.
A.lyingB.lay
C.lieD.lies
(D)35.—Doyouhavetrouble yourbed?
—No,it’seasy metodoit.
A.tomake;forB.making;of
C.tomake;toD.making;for
三、完形填空(10分)
StuartandSteveweretwinbrothers.Stuartlovedtoplaybasketball.ButStevelovedtoreadbooks.OnedayStuartwasplayingbasketball 36 hefellandbrokehisleg.Whentheytookhimtothehospital,thedoctorsaidhewouldn’tbeabletoplayforsixmonths.Stevewent 37 himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.AtfirstStuartwasn’tgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand 38 thattherewerewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatthebooksweren’t 39 .
WhenStuart’slegstartedgettingbetter,Stevewouldhelphimbygoingoutforwalkswithhim. 40 Stuart’sdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenStuartshowedStevehowtoshootatthebasket.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.
ThenStuartwasreadyto 41 thebasketballgames.Stevewenttowatchthegamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen 42 practicedbasketballandreadbookstogether.
Soyoucansee,when 43 happens,somethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedStuartaboutbooksandStuartshowedSteveaboutbasketball.Soyoucanalso 44 showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheyliketodo. 45 youcanfindnewthingstodo.
(B)36.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where
(C)37.A.onseeingB.tocall
C.tovisitD.tolook
(D)38.A.sawB.lookedC.readD.found
(B)39.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse
(C)40.A.ButB.However
C.FinallyD.So
(D)41.A.takepartB.win
C.loseD.joinin
(A)42.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.much
(C)43.A.anythinggoodB.somethingnice
C.somethingbadD.anythingwrong
(A)44.A.tryB.practiceC.enjoyD.like
(D)45.A.OnthewayB.Bytheway
C.InawayD.Inthisway
四、阅读理解(40分)
A
Eatingisanimportantpartofourlife.Healthyfoodscanhelpourbodytogrow,run,walk,think,moveandsleep.Butdoyouknowthatsomefoodscanhurtourbody?
Doyouwantyourbodytodoitsjobwell?
Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakesureyouaregettingenoughhealthyfoods.
◆Eattherainbow(彩虹):
Eatasmanydifferent ▲ asyoucanateachmeal.It’safunandgoodwaytomakesureyouareeatingenoughfruitandvegetables.Helpyourparentstopickoutthemostcolorfulfruitandvegetableswhenyougoshoppingnexttime.
◆Snack(小吃)time:
Afteralongdayatschooloranafternoonofplaying,yourtummymaybetellingyouthatit’stimetoeat.Butbeforeyoureachforthatbagofchips,thinkaboutchoosingsomehealthierfoodsinstead(代替):
*Insteadofcola,drinkwaterorjuice;
*Insteadofchips,haveakindoffruit;
*Insteadofice-cream,havemilkoryogurt.
Bymakinghealthyfoodchoices(选择)youwillfeelbetterandplaybetter.Sostartmakinghealthychoicestoday!
(B)46.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin ▲ ?
A.sizesB.colors
C.pricesD.shapes
(C)47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tummy”meaninChinese?
A.肾B.肝C.胃D.肺
(C)48.Thewriterdoesn’tthink ishealthy.
A.milkB.yogurt
C.ice-creamD.meat
(D)49.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?
A.Toshowushowtobuyhealthyfoods.
B.Toadviseustohelpparentsdosomeshopping.
C.Totellustheimportanceofhealthyeating.
D.Toshowushowtomakehealthyfoodchoices.
(D)50.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma .
A.diaryB.travelguidebook
C.storybookD.healthmagazine
B
Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.
Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.
Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.
Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.
Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.
Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.
Don’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.
(B)51.Thewritergivesus piecesofadviceonhealthyeating.
A.4B.5C.6D.7
(D)52.WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Fruits.B.Yogurt.
C.Chips.D.Icecream.
(D)53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.
B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.
C.Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.
D.Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.
(A)54.Theunderlined(画线)word“digest”means“ ”inChinese.
A.消化B.享用C.储存D.循环
(B)55.Thepassagemainlytellsus .
A.wheretoeatB.howtoeat
C.whytoeatD.whentoeat
C
Amanwenttoseeadoctor.
“Openyourmouth,”thedoctorsaid.
Themanopenedhismouthandthedoctorlookedinquickly.
“It’sclearwhat’swrongwithyou.Youneedmoreexercise,”thedoctorsaid.
“Butdoctor,”themansaid.“Idon’tthinkso.”
“Don’ttellmewhatyouthink,”thedoctorsaid.“Iamthedoctor,notyou.Iknowwhatyouneed.Iseehundredsofpeoplelikeyou.Noneofthemgetanyexercise.Theysitinofficesalldayandinfrontofthetelevisionintheevening.Whatyouneedistowalkquicklyforatleast20minutesaday.”
“Doctor,youdon’tunderstand,”themansaid,“I...”
“Idon’twanttohearanyexcuses,”thedoctorsaid,“Youmustfindtimeforexerciseifyoudon’twanttogetfatandhavehealthproblemswhenyouareolder.”
“ButIwalkeveryday,”themansaid.
“Oh,yes,andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis.Youwalkafewfeettothetrainstationfromyourhouse,afewmorefeetfromthestationtoyouroffice,andafewmorefeetfromyourofficetoarestaurant(饭馆)forlunchandback.That’snotrealwalking.I’mtalkingaboutawalkintheparkfortwentyminuteseveryday.”
“Willyoulistentome,doctor!
”themanshouted,gettingangrywiththisdoctorwhothoughthekneweverything.
“I’mapostman,”themanwenton,“andIwalkforsevenhourseveryday!
It’smywife.Sheisill.”
(C)56.Thepostmanwenttoseethedoctorbecause .
A.hethoughthewasill
B.he