届上海市奉贤区高三英语三模卷.docx
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届上海市奉贤区高三英语三模卷
2019学年第二学期高三高考适应性练习
英语模拟试卷
Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension(25分)
SectionA–ShortConversations
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.
C.Bycar.D.Byplane.
B.Doctorandpatient.
D.Husbandandwife.
C.Inthehospital.D.Inthelibrary
-boo'k.snote
A.Bytrain.B.Bytaxi.
2.A.Waitressanddiner.
C.Managerandsecretary.
3.A.Inthebank.B.Inthechurch.
4.A.Thewomancanborrowhisnote-book.
B.Thewomancanbringthenote-bookhere.
C.Themanwouldliketoborrowthewoman
D.Themanwouldmindlendingthenote-booktothewoman..
5.A.Playinggames.B.Doingtheprogramming.
C.Promisingtheassignment.D.Assigningtheprogramming.
6.A.Themanwillbeadmittedtotheuniversitysoon.
B.Thewomandoesn'tthinkitworthcongratulating.
C.Themaniseagertoknowwhathappenedtothewoman.
D.Thewomanwasontopoftheworldwhenacceptedbytheuniversity.
7.A.Howtoexchangemoney.B.Wheretofindabank.
C.Whattodoinabank.D.Whethertowalkstraightahead.
8.A.Hewilltrytopersuadethewomennottogo.
B.Hewillgowiththewomantotheexhibition.
C.Hewillstayandfinishthewritingassignment.
D.Hewillfinishthedueexhibitassoonaspossible.
9.A.Shedoesn'tlikeshoppingonline.
B.Sheoftendoesshoppingonlinewithherfriends.
C.Sheprefersshoppingonlinetoinaphysicalshop.
D.Thelastthingshedidwasbuyingsomethingonline.
10.A.Thewomanshouldturntoaprofessionalforadvice.
B.Thewomanisaskingforadviceonhowtostaywarm.
C.Themandoesn'tknowanyofthetipsshewomenneeds.
D.Themanthinksthewomanshouldbedeterminedtoloseweight.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhich
oneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Lifeboats.B.Surfboards.C.Helmets.D.Seafood.
12.A.Becausehewastiredofhisformerbusiness.
B.Becausehefoundithardtokeepupwiththetimes.
C.Becausepeoplewerenotinterestedinhisproducts.
D.Becausehewantedtosellsomethingindependentofthechangeoftheseason.
13.A.Reliablecontractsandmanufacturers.
B.Investmentsandcustomers'feedback.
C.Customers'interestandsafetyoftheproducts.
D.Goodrelationshipwiththebankandsuppliers.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Thecreationofnewmaterials.B.Thedevelopmentofartforms.
C.Theunderstandingofdisease.D.Researchintotheoriginoftheuniverse.
15.A.TheUniversityitself.B.TheCouncil.
C.TheGeneralBoard.D.TheFinanceCommittee.
16.A.IntroductionoftheUniversityofCambridge.
B.ThespecialfeaturesoftheUniversityofCambridge.
C.AppealoftheUniversityofCambridgetothepublic.
D.Celebrationofthe800thbirthdayoftheUniversityofCambridge.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Playingtenniswithfriends.
B.Registeringnewmembers.
C.Discussingsometennisskills.
D.Walkinginthetenniscourt.
18.A.Bringatmost3guests.
B.Registereverytimehecomes.
C.Leavetheclothesinthelockers.
D.Showthemembershipcardifasked.
19.A.Theclubroomclosesearlierthanthecourts.
B.Sportsandfoodarenecessaryinpeople'slife.
C.Thecourthasbeenupdatedtoattractmorepeople.
D.Playersmaycomplainabouttheshorttimeallowedtoplay.
20.A.10o'clock.B.11o'clock.C.12o'clock.D.1o'clock.
Ⅰ.GrammarandVocabulary(20分)
SectionA
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
“Meltingpot”meansaplacewherepeoplefrommanydifferentethnicgroupsorculturesformaunitedsociety.Theideacomesfrom(21)(heat)metalsinacontainer.When
theymelt,themetalsuniteandbecome(22)newandstronger.Thistermhasbeen
usedtodescribetheUnitedStatesasanationcreatedfrompeoplewhocameherefrommanydifferentcountries.
AFrenchmanwhowaslivinginAmericaexpressedtheideamorethan200yearsago.J.HectordeCrevecoeur(23)(publish)abookcalledLettersFromanAmericanFarmer
in1782.HewrotethatAmericahadpeoplefrommanydifferentcountries.Hesaidthattheywouldbecomeanewpeople(24)workwouldonedaychangetheworld.
Formanyyears,Americansgenerallyaccepttheidea(25)theircountryisa
meltingpot.Theywelcomeimmigrantsfrommanynations.Yetsomeofthoseimmigrantscriticizethemeltingpotidea.Theyfeeltheyareforcedtolosetheircultureandlanguage(26)(accept)inAmerica.Otherpeoplealsocriticizetheidea.Theysaytheaimofthemeltingpotistomakedifferentculturesdisappearintotheone(27)(represent)the
largestgroup.
NewgroupsofimmigrantsfromAsiaandLatinAmericaarechangingtheUnitedStatestoday.SomeareresistinglearningAmericancultureandlanguage.ReportssaysomeAmericansfearthatthenationisseparatingintomanygroupsthathaveno(28)(share)
purpose.Otherssaythemeltingpotisnolongerchangingthenation'simmigrants,buttheimmigrantsarechangingAmerica.
SomeexpertswhostudyimmigrationsaytheynowcompareAmericansociety(29)asaladbowl.Asaladismadeofmanydifferentfoods.Theyeachkeeptheirowntaste(30)beingpartofasuccessfulproduct.Inthisway,culturalgroupskeeptheir
customsandlanguageandarestillpartofAmericansociety.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.disorderB.disturbingC.sensesD.receivedE.floatingF.causes
G.analyzesH.pointI.qualitiesJ.frequentK.occurrences
Weoftenusetheterms“worry,”“stress”and“anxiety”interchangeably,buttheyare
thesame.Eachhasunique___31___andfeatures.Identifyingwhichoneis___32___uswillhelpusbetteraddressit.RegisteredpsychologistKristinBuhr,adirectorattheNorthShoreStress&AnxietyClinicinNorthVancouverandco-authorofTheWorryWorkbook,___33___thedifferences.
Worryisanegativethoughtyouhaveaboutanuncertaintyinlife.Worriestendtofocusontheassumptionthatsomethingnegativewillcomefromfutureeventsorfromtheresultsof___34___thathappenedinthepast.
Stressinvolvesyourreactiontopressuresplacedonyou.Youfeeloverwhelmedbecauselifeisdemandingtoomuchofyourlimitedtime,energyorsomeotherpersonalresource.Whileworriesarethoughts,stressisafeeling.
Anxietyisyourmentalandphysiologicalresponsetoaperceivedthreat.It'liksethe
body'smokedetector—_it__35___dangerandsignalsyourbodytoruntodealwithit.Whileworrytakesplaceonlyinthemind,anxietycanhavephysicaleffects,likespeedingupyourpulserate.Worry,however,___36___anxietywhenyourmindperceivesimagineduncertaintiesasrealthreats.
Whileworry,stressandanxietyarenormal,intenseand___37___anxietycanbecomeaproblem.Youmighthaveabehavioral___38___if,forinstance,youhaveregularsleepissuesoryou'reskippingoutonyouraccustomedactivities.Excessiveanxietycanbefocusedonafearofsomethingspecific,likesocialgatherings(knownassocialanxiety)orahostofexperiences(knownasgeneralizedanxietydisorder).
Thebestwaytoavoidriskisgettingitallout.Tellingafriendorfamilymemberwhatworryingyou,orevensayingitaloudtoyourselforwritingitdown,canallowyoutoseethe___39___.“Ita'listtleeasiertochallengeworries—torecognizethatifthereisanegativeoutcome.It'smoreofastrugglethanahorror—whenyourworriesareonpaperorsaidout
loud,ratherthan___40___aroundinyourhead,”saysBuhr.
Ⅰ.Readingcomprehension(45分)SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
OverthecenturiesShakespeare'plasyshavegainedareputationforbeingdifficulttounderstand.ButifhisworkisexperiencedonstageasShakespeareintended,thenitcanbecomemuchclearer.Infact95%ofthewordsusedinShakespeare'plasysarethesamewordsweusetoday.
Themeaningsofsomewordshavealteredsignificantly,___41___,becauseShakespearewaswritingatatimeofgreatlinguisticchange.Thisgavehimacertainamountof___42___licenseinhislanguage.
SowhatcanShakespeare
'splaystellushoawbopuetoplereallyspokeatthistime?
Anddidanyonereallyspeaklikehischaracters?
ThelinesspokenbyCorintoRosalindandCeliainAsYouLikeItprobablyweren't___43___ofanElizabesthaenpherd.
ThefirstthingtorememberaboutShakespeareworkisthat'heswroteplaystoentertain.
Theyare___44___works,andthedialoguewasexploitedtosuitthestage.Thereforehischaracters'languagedidnotalw_a_y_s45___howrealpeoplewouldhavespoken.
Forinstance,inAsYouLikeItw