陕西省中考英语真题.docx
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陕西省中考英语真题
初中毕业学业考试英语
(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷(共65分)
听力部分
I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分)
第一节听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.A.Apencil.
2.A.Ablueone.
B.Aruler.
B.Awhiteone.
C.Aknife.
C.Ablackone.
3.A.It’ssnowy.
B.It’scloudy.
C.It’ssunny.
4.A.America.
B.China.
C.England.
5.A.She’sgoingtowriteanarticle.
B.She’sgoingfinishing.
C.She’sgoingtodohousework.
6.A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
7.A.Behindthelibrary.
B.Acrossfromthedininghall.
C.Besidethedininghall.
8.A.English.
B.Math.
C.Chinese.
9.A.For45minutes.
B.For15minutes.
C.For30minutes.
10.A.Shewasheavy.
B.Shewasthin.
C.Shewasshort.
第二节听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11,12小题。
11.
A.Herfather.B.Herteacher.C.Hermother.
12.
A.Relaxing.B.Interesting.C.Exciting.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13.
A.SheisMr.Brown’sclassmate.
B.SheisMr.Brown’scousin.
C.SheisMr.Brown’sneighbor.
14.
A.Becauseshewassurprised.
B.Becauseitwastoonoisy.
C.Becauseshewasindanger.
15.
A.Attwointhemorning.
B.Attwelveinthenight.
C.Attwointheafternoon.
II.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。
16.
A.Twelvedays.B.Twentydays.C.Thirtydays.
17.
A.Tothecountryside.B.Tothecity.C.Totheforest.
18.
A.Learnhowtomakeworksofart.
B.Ridebikesaroundthelake.
C.Playwithdifferentkindsoftoys.
19.
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
20.Ifyouwanttogotothesummercamp,youcancall.
A.8731594B.8735491C.8713954
笔试部分
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooks21metoawonderfulworld.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparents22affordsomanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.
Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks30thelibrary.Myhobbyofreadingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.
21.A.brought
22.A.couldn’t
B.arebringing
B.mustn’t
C.bring
C.needn’t
D.havebrought
D.shouldn’t
23.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
24.A.canIread
B.Icanread
C.couldIread
D.Icouldread
25.A.Makesure
B.Tomakesure
C.Believein
D.Tobelievein
26.A.nervous
B.nervously
C.angry
D.angrily
27.A.if
B.although
C.before
D.unless
28.A.willallow
B.willbeallowed
C.allowed
D.wasallowed
29.A.good
B.thebest
C.poor
D.thepoorest
30.A.to
B.for
C.with
D.from
第二节阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome31andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegottothemarket,hefoundthatthekillifishlookedlikesmallgoldfish,andtheyweremuch
32.Soheboughtsomekillifishandkepttherestofthemoneyforhimself.
Whenhegothome,hisfather33whatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetank
Severalyearslater,whentalkingaboutthekeytohissuccess,Andrewsaid,“Thankstomyfather,Igottoknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway.”
31.A.paper
B.money
C.gifts
D.flowers
32.A.cheaper
B.moreexpensive
C.uglier
D.morebeautiful
33.A.refused
B.forgot
C.remembered
D.realized
34.A.knowing
B.saying
C.giving
D.tasting
35.A.talkabout
B.careabout
C.thinkof
D.hearof
36.A.that
B.where
C.what
D.which
37.A.low
B.loud
C.good
D.bad
38.A.lend
B.lose
C.save
D.raise
39.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
40.A.postman
B.businessman
C.fisherman
D.sportsman
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。
(共5小题,计5分)
A
morebamboothanitcuts.
Theheaviestbicycle
AGermancyclinglover,FrankDose,hasrecentlymadetheworld’sheaviestbicyclewithbigoldwheelsandlotsofotherwastematerials.Hecreateditjustbecauseofabet(打赌)hemadewithhisfriend.Thebicycleweighed1.08tons.Itbroketheworldrecordofitskindinweight.Franksaidhisbicyclewassurprisinglyeasytoridealthoughithadahugesizeandweighedalot.
Herodeitinfrontof5,000peopleforover100meterstoproveit.
Twisted(变形的)bicycles
TwobrothersinFrancecreatedabikethatlooksstrangetorideandtwistsinthemiddle.Riderscanmaketightturns(急转弯).Thebrotherssaythebicycleishardtoridesoitcanstoppeoplefromstealingit.Infact,itisn’tashardtocontrolasyoumaythink.Ittakesadayortwotogetusedtothecrazywayofriding.It’samazing.Sofar,therehavebeen30ofthebicycle,but
theyarenotforsaleyet.
41.Frankbuilttheworld’sheaviestbicyclewiththematerialsthathisfriendboughtforhim.
42.Somestudentsinthecommunitycangetmoneyfromthebambikecompanytopayfortheirstudy.
43.Bambikesaremadeofaspecialkindofbambooandothermaterials.
44.Thetwobrothersrodetheirbikesinfrontofsomepeopletoshowhowtousethem.
45.30twistedbicyclesweremadeandsoldout.
第二节阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
(共10小题,计15分)
B
Illegal(违法的)drivingisreallydangerous.Itmaycausetrafficaccidents,evendeaths.It’sreportedthatthousandsofpeoplediefromillegaldrivingeachyear.Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttocontrolit.France,forexample,hasmadesomestrictrulesandlawstostopit.
Peoplearewarnednottoeatwhiledriving.Anydriverwhoiscaughteatingwhileatthewheelwillbestoppedbythepolice.Thenhewillbefinedupto£50forit.
Driversarenotallowedtoreadamap,makeaphonecallorlistentoveryloudmusicwhiledriving.Besides,itisagainsttherulesforthemotoriststouseanykindofearphones.Thingschangeeasilyontheroad.Driversneverknowwhatwillhappennext.
FromJuly2on,itwillbeillegaltosmokewhenthereisachildaged12orunderinthecar.Smokingisalsobanned(禁止)outdoorsatchildren’splayareas,includingthoseatmotorwayrestareas.Noticesinseverallanguageshavebeenputupatmotorwayservicestationstowarnforeignvisitorsoftherules.
Drivingafterdrinkingcanputpeopleindanger.Allthedriversareaskedtocarryalcoholbreathtestequipment(酒精测试仪)intheircars.Anyonewhobreakstherulewillbepunished.
46.Theunderlinedwords“befined”hereprobablymean“”.
A.paymoneyasapunishmentB.getmoneyasaprize
C.findmoneyD.makemoney
47.
A.Byreadingthenewspaper.B.Byreadingthenotices.
C.Byaskingthelocalpeople.D.Bylisteningtotheradio.
48.ThewriterwritesthearticletoinFrance.
A.introducetherulesandlawsagainstillegaldriving
B.discusstherulesagainstdrivingafterdrinking
C.telldriversnottomakeaphonecallwhiledriving
D.talkabouttrafficaccidents
C
Asweallknow,border(边界)safetyisveryimportanttoacountry.InChina,manycommonpeople,besidessoldiers(军人),aredoingwhattheycandotokeepthebordersafe.WeiDeyouisoneofthem.
Onecoldwinterdayin1987,whenWeiwasonhiswayhomefromwork,aheavysnowstormcame.Helosthiswayandwalkedforseveralhours.Henearlylosthislife.Luckily,somesoldierssavedhim.Anotherdayin1992,his400sheepweredrivenawayorkilled.Heknewsomepeoplehatedhimbecauseofhisstrictness.
WeihasbeenworkinginXinjiangforover50years.Nomatterhowhardalifehelives,Weinevergivesup.Theseyears,hehaswalkedabout200,000kilometersalongtheborder.Hehasalsofoundmanynewwaystokeepthebordersafer.Forhisexcellentwork,hehasbeengivensomeprizes.Heisamodelforallofus.Nowheis77yearsold.Hestillkeepsworkingthere.Justashesaid,“It’smydutytodothejob.Bordersafetyisthemostimportant.”
49.
A.Heisanofficer.B.Heisafireman.
C.Heisaborderkeeper.D.Heisapoliceman.
50.
A.Helosthislife.B.Hegothurt.
C.Helosthissheep.D.Helosthisway.
51.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthat.
A.Weihasreturnedtohishometown
B.WeiwillcontinueworkinginXinjiang
C.Weihasnewwaystokeephissheepsafe
D.Weiistoooldtowork
D
Itwasalready8:
30inthemorning.LinTao,a14-year-oldschoolboy,stilldidn’tshowupat
Theteachercalledhisfatherandgottoknowheplayedcomputergamesonlinelatethenightbeforeandcouldn’tgetupthatmorning.Infact,hehadplayedonlinegamessincetheageof11.Healmostdroppedoutofschoollastyear.
ManypeoplethinkthattheregulationcansurelybetterprotectChineseyounggameplayersonline,whileothersdoubtwhetheritcansuccessfullystopthemfromplayinggamestoomuch.“Moreandmorepeoplecometoknowthatplayingonlinegamestoomuchnotonlybringsteenagershealthandstudyproblems,butalsomakesthemdepressed(沮丧的)andlonely,”TongXiaojun,adirectorfromauniversity,toldCCTV.“Weneedsupportfromthewholesocietyto
solvetheproblems.”
52.
A.Hehadafightwithhisfather.B.Hedroppedoutofschool.
C.Heoftenarrivedlateforschool.D.Hestartedplayinggamesatl4.
53.Undertheregulation,playersneedtoiftheywanttoplayonlinegames.
A.talkwiththeirparentsB.payforthem
C.callthegamecompaniesD.usetheirownIDcards
54.Accordingtotheregulation,teenagerswillnotbeabletoplayonlinegamesat.A.8:
00pmB.11:
00pmC.6:
00amD.9:
00am
55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.notmanyyoungpeoplehavethesameproblemasLinTaoinChina
B.
C.thegamecompanieswillofferteenagersprizesiftheyplaywell
D.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
V.完成句子根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
(共5小题,计10分)
56.
57.我经常在星期二打篮球。
Ioftenplaybasketball.
58.去把你的袜子洗了吧。
Goand.
59.我同意你的野餐计划。
Iyouabouttheplanforthepicnic.
60.“一带一路”产生了巨大的社会影响。
TheB