英语高一牛津版上年末练习能力过关题.docx
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英语高一牛津版上年末练习能力过关题
英语高一牛津版上年末练习能力过关题
第一卷〔三部分,共115分〕
第一部分：
听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchwillthemanhavetopayforthetickets?
A.56dollars.B.30dollars.C.60dollars.
2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inadepartmentstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthestreet.
3.Whenwilltheydiscusstheplan?
A.Beforedinner.B.Duringdinner.C.Tomorrow.
4.Whattimeisitnow?
A.6:
00.B.6:
15.C.6:
30.
5.What’sthetroublewiththeman?
A.Hehassomethingwrongwithhisears.B.Hehassomethingwrongwithhiseyes.
C.Hehassomethingwrongwithbothhisearsandhiseyes.
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Ifpossible,whatwilltheydothisweekend?
A.Goskating.B.Goclimbing.C.Goswimming.
7.Howlongwilltheweatherlastlikethis?
A.2months.B.3months.C.4months.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whodidthemanmeetinthechatroom?
A.Manypeople.B.Onlyamiddle-agedman.C.Onlya16-year-oldgirl.
9.Whydidthemanaskthe16-year-oldgirlout?
A.Totrick〔欺骗〕her.B.Tohelpherunderstanddangeronline.
C.Totellherheisateacher.
10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.ThemanlikestotrickontheInternet.B.Thegirllikestotrickmiddle-agedmen.
C.TheInternetcanbeverydangerous.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Astudent’sresearchproject.B.Anexaminaclass.C.Findingbooksinthelibrary.
12.Whatsubjectisthestudentgoingtocenteron?
A.TheendoftheIndiancivilization.B.Thechangesofthedesert.
C.NativeAmericanhistory.
13.Wherewasthecivilizationlocated?
A.Inthemountains.B.Inthedesert.C.Bytheriver.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Wheredotherequestsforadvertisingspacecomefrom?
A.Differentdepartments.B.Differentdepartmentstores.C.Differentcompanies.
15.Whataretheygoingtodowiththerequest〔申请〕fromthechildren’sdepartment?
A.Advertiseforittomorrow.B.Putitasideandadvertiseforitnextweek.
C.Don’tadvertiseforitanymore.
16.Howwilltheyusetheadvertisementspace?
A.Fourpagesforthewomen’sdepartmentandhalfapageforfurniture〔家具〕.
B.Ahalfpageforthewomen’sdepartmentandahalfpageforthechildren’sdepartment.
C.Onepageforthewomen’sdepartmentandhalfapageforfurniture.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whenisthespeakertalking?
A.Atabout4:
00.B.Atabout6:
00.C.Atabout7:
00.
18.Whoarethelisteners?
A.Patients.B.Visitors.C.Doctorsandnurses.
19.Whatisthepurposeofthespeech?
A.Tointroducetheradioprogram.B.Towelcomethepatients.
C.Toannouncethehospitalrules.
20.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothespeech?
A.Thevisittoapatientwillbelimitedtoonehourintheafternoon.
B.Nobodyisallowedtosmokeinthehospital.
C.ThemanisspeakingonaTVstation.
第二部分：
英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第一节：
语法和词汇知识〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Thecontrolof________birdfluinChinafinallyprovedtobe________greatsuccess.
A.the;theB.the;/C./;aD./;/
22.—DidyoumeetMikethismorning?
—Yes.________sohappenedthathe________whenIdroppedinathishouse.
A.It;wasleavingB.He;wasleavingC.It;hadleftD.He;hadleft
23.Theoldmanisingoodhealthexceptthathissight________daybyday.
A.haslostB.waslostC.isbeinglostD.willlose
24.Aplanhasbeenputforward_______fromnextmonthonelectricityfeeshouldbepaidatthebank.
A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.where
25.—Howisyourhometown?
—Fantasticchangeshavetakenplace.It’snolonger_______itusedtobe.
A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how
26.—Bob,it’syourdutytocleantheblackboardeverymorning.
—Oh,________I?
A.CanB.MustC.WillD.Many
27.—I’mconsideringatriptoHainan.
—Ifyougo,________.
A.soIwillB.soIdoC.sowillID.sodoI
28.—Hey!
Howcanyousmokehereintheoffice?
—Nobodybutyou_________.Pleasekeepitasecretfromourboss.
A.seemeB.seesmeC.isseeingmeD.areseeingme
29.Shefailedthedrivingtest________allherhardwork.
A.withB.withoutC.despiteD.thanksto
30.Therapidincreaseofprivatecars________alottoover-crowdednessincities.
A.turnsB.contributesC.comesD.adds
31.—Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?
—Veryshort,perhaps_________morethan150centimetres.
A.almostB.quiteC.farD.hardly
32.WhenMotheraskedmewhereIgotthemoneyfortheMother’sDaygift,Ihadnochoicebut________toher.
A.tolieB.lieC.liedD.lying
33.—Don’tbetoonoisy!
—Pardon?
—Itoldyou________.
A.don’tbetoonoisy.B.notbetoonoisy.C.nottobetoonoisy.D.tonotbetoonoisy.
34.—Whendoyouthinkthelecturewillbegin?
—I’mnotsureyet,butthespeakeris________tobeherebeforenine.
A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.perhaps
35.—I’mgoingtotraveltoSydney.Wouldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourexperiencesthere?
—.Let’stalkaboutitoverlunch.
A.GoaheadB.ItjustdependsC.AsyoupleaseD.Byallmeans
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每题l.5分，总分值30分）
阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Icryeasily.IguessIam36byseeingmenandwomenattheirbest,butthey37
notbegreatmenandwomendoinggreatthings.
IremembertherainynightsomeyearsagoinManhattan,38Iwasgoingtodinneratafriend’shouse.Justbeforeenteringthehouse,Inoticedacar39outfromtheroadside.Right__40,anothercarwaswaitingtobackintotheparkingspace.But41__hecoulddoso,anothercarcameupfrombehind,andsneaked〔偷偷潜入〕intothespot.
Isteppedintothe42togivetheguiltydriverapieceofmy43.Amaninworkclothesrolleddownthewindow.
“Hey,”Isaid,“thisparkingspacebelongsto44,”Ipointedtotheotherdriver.
“Youcameto45me?
Mindyourown46!
”hetoldme.
Thingsquickly47up,untilfinallythehugemanshookhisfistandhitme.Hewasterriblystrong!
Almostin48,Irushedtomyfriend’sfrontdoor.
Abouthalfanhourlater,thedoorbellrang.Mybloodran49.“Thehugemanmusthavereturnedforme!
”I50__tomyself.
Iwalkeddownthehallwaywithfear,51Ikepttellingmyselftobehavelikeaman.
“Icamebackto52,”hesaidinalowvoice.“I’m53ofmyself.AllIcantellyouis…mywifediedthismorning…Iamnotquite54today.I’msorry.”
Evennow,whenIthinkoftheeffortand_55_ittookforhimtocomebacktoapologize,Icouldstillfeeltearsstreamingdown.
36.A.touchedB.satisfiedC.pleasedD.confused
37.A.needB.shouldC.mustD.can
38.A.whenB.whereC.asD.while
39.A.reachedB.pulledC.ranD.turned
40.A.aheadB.behindC.belowD.above
41.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.if
42.A.streetB.carC.houseD.night
43.A.mindB.informationC.newsD.influence
44.A.meB.usC.himD.nobody
45.A.lectureB.persuadeC.appealD.limit
46.A.carB.placeC.wordsD.business
47.A.heatedB.pickedC.liftedD.brought
48.A.apuzzleB.apanicC.excitementD.delight
49.A.frozenB.hotC.warmD.cool
50.A.saidB.smiledC.reactedD.announced
51.A.andB.thereforeC.thoughD.so
52.A.apologizeB.reasonC.fightD.accuse
53.A.concernedB.awareC.boredD.ashamed
54.A.herB.meC.youD.myself
55.A.courageB.kindnessC.attemptD.risk
第三部分：
阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wewerestillalive.Idon’tthinkeitherofushadhadaveryclearexpectationofsuchterriblelandingaswehadreceived.Istruggledpainfullytomyfeet.“Andnow,”saidI,“tolookatthelandscape〔风景〕ofthemoon.Butit’sextremelydark,Cavor!
”
Theglasswasdewy〔沾满露水〕,andasIspokeIwipedatitwithmyblanket〔毯子〕.
“We’rehalfanhourorsobeforesunrise,”hesaid.“Wemustwait.”
Itwasimpossibletoseeanything,andmyeffortstocleartheglassseemeduseless.Believeitornot,herewejustarriveduponthemoon,andallwecouldseewasthegrayanddewywalloftheglassinwhichwehadcome.
Itrembledforcoldanddrewmyblanketcloseraboutme.
“Canyoureachtheelectricheater,”saidCavor.“Yes—thatblackknob〔旋钮〕.Otherwiseweshallfreeze.”
Ididnotwaittobetoldtwice.“Andnow,”saidI,“whatarewetodo?
”
“Wait,”hesaid.
“Wait?
”
“Ofcourse.Weshallhavetowaitforthedaytofalluponus.Meanwhile,don’tyoufeelhungry?
”
“Yes,”Isaid,“Iamhungry.Cavor,Ifeelsomehowverydisappointed.Ihadexpected—Idon’tknowwhatIhadexpected,butnotthis.”
AfterpullingmyblanketaboutmeIsatdownagainandbeganmyfirstmealonthemoon.Idon’tthinkIfinishedit—Iforget.Soon,firstinsmallpieces,thenrunningrapidlytogetherintowiderspaces,cametheclearingoftheglass,camethedrawingoftheveil〔面纱〕thathidthemoonworldfromoureyes.
56.Thispassageismostprobably________.
A.anewsreportB.asciencereportC.atruestoryD.asciencefictionstory
57.Theycouldn’tseeclearlythelandscapeofthemoonbecause________.
A.itwastoodarkB.theyweretoohungry
C.theglasswastoodewyD.theyfelttoocold
58.Whenhewastoldtoturnontheelectricheater,thewriterjust________.
A.couldn’tfindtheheaterB.saidnotoCavor
C.waitedforthesuntocomeoutD.turnedtheblackknobatonce
59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyhadasafeandpleasantlandingonthemoon.
B.Whentheylanded,thesunhadjustbeendownforhalfanhour.
C.Thewriterfelthungryandquicklyfinishedhismeal.
D.Thesuncameoutsoonafterthewriterbeganhismeal.
60.Hereisonemissingsentenceofthepassage,“Welookedoutuponthelandscapeofthemoon.”Whereshouldthissentencebeplaced?
A.Beforethefirstparagraph.B.Behindthelastparagraph.
C.BetweenParagraph1andParagraph2.D.BetweenParagraph2andParagraph3.
B
OneofthegreatestmysteriesonEartharethestatueswhichstandonEasterIsland.EasterIsland,whichwasalmostuninhabitedwhenitwasdiscoveredonEasterDayin1722byaDutchcaptain,isthemostdistantislandintheworldcoveredwithhundredsofgiantstatues,eachweighingseveraltonsandsomestandingmorethan30feettall.
Whobuiltthesestatuesandwhyandhowdidtheygetthere?
Nobodyknowstheanswerforsure.
OnetheorysuggeststhatEasterIslandwasfirstinhabitedbyPolynesians,whotraveledthousandsofmilesintheircanoes〔独木舟〕in400A.D.However,theoceancurrents〔洋流〕whichcarriedthemtherewouldnottakethemback,sothattheycouldnotleave.
Thestatuesappeartohavebeenmadeoutofthetopedgeofthewallsofavolcanoontheisland.Then,itmayhavebeenrolledordraggeddowntothefootofthevolcano.Then,itwasstoodupright〔直立〕andropesweretiedaroundit,whichwasmadetoactasapulley〔滑轮〕.Overaperiodofmonths,astatuecouldbewalkedformilesdowntotheocean.Finally,itwasplacedinlinewithotherstatues,allofthemlookingtowardsthecenteroftheisland.
Thisprocesswasdifficult.Ifastatuefellover,itwastooheavytobepulleduprightagain,sotheislanderswentbackandcarvedanotherstatue.
ThepopulationofEasterIslandmusthavereached11,000.Later,theresourcesoftheislandwereusedupandpeoplebeganfightingandeatingeachother.Workonthestatuesstoppedandthestatueswereknockedover.WhenthefirstEuropeansfinallyarrivedontheisland,mostofthesepeoplehaddiedout.
61.Thispassageismainlyabout________.
A.thediscoveryofEasterIslandB.thestatuesonEasterIsland
C.thehistoryofEasterIslandersD.theearliestpopulationonEasterIsland
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