广东省惠州市惠阳高级中学学年高二英语上学期第一次段考试题.docx

广东省惠州市惠阳高级中学学年高二英语上学期第一次段考试题.docx

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广东省惠州市惠阳高级中学学年高二英语上学期第一次段考试题

2014-2015年度高二第一学期第一次段考英语试题

Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Sixteen-year-oldJoshisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Hewasrunningafive-kilometreraceinafieldof261____1____onSept.16.Withtheracelessthanhalfdone,he___2_____ascreamandsawarunnerhedidn’tknowcrumpled（瘫倒）inalotof___3_____----holdingableedingankle.Joshofferedhelp.

WithhisowncoachtryingtofigureoutwhyJoshhadn’tpassedthehalfwaymarkasexpected,hiscoachspottedhimsoon.“Iwas____4____

whatwasgoingandwhyhewassofarback,”saidScottClark.“ThenIsawJosh.hehadgotthekidinhis____5______.”

The____6_____athletewasMark,astudentfromanotherjuniorhighschool.Joshjustpickedhimupwithoutsayinganythingandstartedcarryinghimandtryingto_____7______himdown,saying,“It’sgoingtobeOK.I’mgoingto_____8______youtoyourcoaches.”

JoshcarriedMarkaboutaquartermile!

hehandedhimofftohis____9____andthen----completelylastinthefieldofrunnersnow---spedofftostarthisraceagain.He_____10______50kidstofinish211thoutof261runners.When_____11_____byoneteammatewhyhehadfallensofarbehindaftertherace,he____12____said,“Oh,Ipickedupakid.”Noexcuses.Noexplanation.Nodisappointment.Hejustfinishedwhathehadstarted.

Mark’sankle____13_____fullyaweeklaterandthenhepersonallythankedJoshathishome.“Joshhas_____14_____meagainthattherearewonderfulpeopleoutthere.Theyarealwaysdoingkindandgoodthingswithno____15_____ofbeingnoticedorrewarded,”hesaid.

A.competitorsB.audiences

C.linesD.events

2.A.predictedB.guessed

C.suspectedD.heard

3.A.troubleB.pain

C.fearD.struggle

4.A.preparingB.discovering

C.wonderingD.realizing

5.A.feetB.arms

C.shouldersD.steps

6.A.awfulB.damaged

C.worriedD.injured

7.A.turnB.take

C.calmD.put

8.A.arrangeB.get

C.removeD.attach

9.A.coachesB.relatives

C.friendsD.roommates

10.A.followedB.encouraged

C.ledD.passed

11.A.toldB.warned

C.repeatedD.asked

12.A.simplyB.exactly

C.actuallyD.generally

13.A.sufferedB.ached

C.recoveredD.developed

14.A.supportedB.suggested

C.remindedD.required

15.A.imaginationB.expectation

C.surpriseD.permission

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）。

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

OnedaytheemployeesofalargecompanyinSt.Louis,Missourireturnedfromtheirlunchbreak.Theyweregreetedwith____16_____signonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid,“Yesterdaythepersonwhohadbeenpreventingyourgrowthinthiscompanypassedaway.Weinvitedyoutojointhefuneral（葬礼）____17_____（prepare）inthegym.

Atfirsteveryonewassadtohearthatoneoftheircolleagueshaddied,_____18____afterawhiletheystartedgettingcurious____19___

whothispersonmightbe.The____20_____（excite）grewastheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopay_____21_____lastrespects.

Onebyonetheemployeesgotclosetothecoffin（棺材）.Whentheylookedinsideit,they____22_____（sudden）becamespeechless.Theystood

bythecoffin,shockedand____23____silence.Theystoodthereasifsomeone_____24______（touch）thedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin:

everyone____25_____lookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid,“Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletosetlimitstoyourgrowth:

itisyou.”

Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Mydadisawonderfulman.Heworkedhardallhislifeandhasneverletmedown.Ifonepersoninfluencedmetogotocollegeandbecomeabetterperson,it’shim.

Imovedinwithmydadafewyearsago.Everymorninghewouldwakeupat4am.Hewoulddosomewritingandthenleaveforwork.Hewouldgetoffworkat5pmandspendtheremainingdaywithhisfamily.AnytimeIneededhim,hewasthereforme.Hewasagreatrolemodel.Mydadisatypicalfamilyman.Hebendsoverbackwardstosupporthisfamily.Hesupportedusfinanciallyandemotionally.

MydadisthereasonwhyItrytosupportmysonasbestasIcan.HeisalsothereasonwhyIhavedecidedtospendlesstimewithfriendsandmoretimewithfamily.NowI’mamuchbetterwoman.Ihaveasonofmyown.Ionceworkedhardonmystudiesinschoolandnowdowellinmywork.MydadbecameamanagerinlessthanthreeyearsandIhopetodothesame.Ihaveworkedforthesamecompanyforoneandahalfyearsnow.Ihavegottworaises.

IrememberIworkedextremelyhardinschool.InevermissedadayandIneverwenttoschoollate.IgraduatedinJulytwoyearsago.Thiswasonlythefirststeptobecomingapsychologist.Myfatherisanexpertinthisfield.ButI’mproudthatIneverrelyonhisreputation.

Myfatherismorethan2,000milesaway,butIneverforgetwhathedidforus.Everytimeworkgetsreallyhard,Ithinkofmydad.EverytimeIfeellikegivingupIthinkofhim.

26.Whatisaffectedbytheauthor’sfather?

A.Shewantsabigfamily.

B.Shemakesalotoffriends.

C.Shespendsmoretimewithherfamily.

D.Shevaluesfamilymorethanwork.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bendsoverbackwards”inParagragh2probablymean?

A.Befriendlytoothers.

B.Trytosaveeverypenny.

C.Doalotofhousework.

D.Makeagreateffort.

28.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’swork?

A.Shehasbecomeafamouspsychologist.

B.Shedoeswellandhasbeenawarded.

C.Sheplanstofoundherownworkshop.

D.Shenevermissedadayinhercompany.

29.Wecaninferfromthispassagethat___________.

A.theauthorisworkinginthesamefieldasherfather.

B.theauthorregretsnotspendingtoomuchtimewithfriends.

C.theauthor’sfatherwenttoworkat4ameveryday.

D.theauthorhasmovedbackandislivingwithherfather.

30.Whichofthefollowingcandescribetheauthor’sfatherbest?

A.Friendly,carefulandpatient.

B.Strict,selflessandhard-working.

C.Hard-working,responsibleandknowledgeable.

D.Kind,thoughtful,andhumorous.

B

Agoodfriendofminelivesaboutonehouraway.Icalledherlastweekandfoundoutthatshewasn’tdoingwellatwork,whichwouldmakethefollowingyearalittlemorechallenging.Afterhangingupthephone,Idecidedtooffertohelpher,butIcouldn’tthinkofwhattodo.However,opportunitiespresentthemselveswhenyou’renotevenlookingfor.

Afewdayslater,somefriendsandIhappenedtobeeatingdessertsatarestaurantinhercity.Aswewerelookingatthemenu,Iturnedtomyfriendsandaskedthemiftheywantedtojoininagame.Afterexplainingtheidea,theydecidedtotake15minutestomakesomeone’sday.Weorderedanextradessert,wroteanote,addedasmilecardandwereoff.However,therewasoneproblem:

Ihadnoideawhereshewas.

Therefore,itwastimetorelyonthenetwork.Icalledupafriendandgothimtocallhertoseewhatshewasdoingandfoundoutthatshewasatwork.

Wedrovetoherworkplaceandoneofmyfriendsbecamethedelivery（投递）person.Hewentintolookformyfriend,foundher,didn’treallyanswerherquestionsandwalkedout,sayinghe’ssimplydeliveryperson.

HeranoutquicklyandIbentdownaswedrovebytomakesureshedidn’tfollowhimout.Afterwards,allofushadthishugesmileonourfaces.Wefeltasifwehadjustplannedasurprisepartyorsomething.

Asimpleopportunityturnedintoamomentthatmanyofuscannowshare.

31.Whyisthefollowingyearalittlemorechallengingfortheauthor’sfriend?

A.Becauseshelivestoofarawayfromwork.

B.Becauseshewasoutofwork.

C.Becauseshedidn’tdowellatwork.

D.Becauseshefailedatest.

32.InParagraph2,theunderlinedphrase“makesomeone’sday”probablymeans“makesomeone________”.

A.happyB.busyC.surprisedD.satisfied

33.Theauthorgottoknowwhereherfriendwasby____________.

A.askinganotherfriendtocallher

B.askingherfriendherselfbyphone

C.askingwhatshewasdoingdirectly

D.askingherfriendherselfontheInternet

34.Whengiventhedessert,theauthor’sfriend_________.

A.refusedtheoffer

B.knewtheentirething

C.askedsomequestions

D.followedthedeliverypersonout

35.Theauthorandherfriendsmightfeel_______atlast.

A.gratefulB.joyfulC.pitifulD.fearful

C

Anewsemesterhasjuststartedandanumberofparentsareregisteringtochangetheirchildren’snames,inthehopethatitwillchangetheirtemperorhelptheirchildrendropbadhabits,likeaddictiontotheInternet.

OnemothersurnamedShirenamedherson,aprimaryschoolstudent,Hengfu,whichmeanseternal（永恒的）happinessinChinese.Shedecidedtochangetheboy’snamebecausehealwaysdidpoorlyinstudy.Shehashadhimtutoredafterschool,buthealwaysearnslowmarksinschool.SoShiturnedtoaname-givingmaster.“Ihopethespecialrecipecouldbringhimgoodluck,”themothersaid.Teachersinthecitysayafewstudentsineveryschool,mostnearinggraduation,changetheirnamesatthestartofeverynewsemester.

Anamingagencysaidithasfoundnamesfornearly1,000studentssincesettinguptheshopin1998.Thestoresaiditsprofessionalsanalyzedthedefects（缺点）ofaperson’soriginalname,andsuggestedanewonebasedontheperson’sbirthdayandotherfortune-tellingskills.

Buyinganewnamecostsbetween800yuanand10,000yuan.Parentsalsohavetoregisterthenameatthelocalpolicedepartmentforasmallfee.Thiswilllegallychangetheirchild’snameonalldocuments,includingIDcardsandpassports.

HuJie,auniversitystudentwhochangedhernameinherfinalyearofhighschool,saidthenewnameconfusedher.“Ia