普通高等学校招生全国统一考试最新高考信息卷九英语.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试最新高考信息卷九英语
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试最新高考信息卷
英语(九)
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhydidDavidavoidthedivingboard?
A.Hethinksit’stoohigh.
B.Hedoesn’tknowhowtodiveatall.
C.It’stoocrowdedinthatpartofthepool.
2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Co-workers.
B.Bossandsecretary.
C.Teacherandstudent.
3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecandles?
A.Theysmellbad.
B.They’renotbrightenough.
C.They’rebetterthanelectricity.
4.HowmanystudentstooktheexamlastFriday?
A.18.
B.22.
C.40.
5.Whoisthewomantalkingto?
A.Aboss.
B.Areporter.
C.Asecretary.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WheredoesMr.Pattersonwork?
A.Onafarm.
B.Ataschool.
C.Inapostoffice.
7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Someplantsinafield.
B.Somethinginapicture.
C.Someanimalsinastory.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whendidtheflightattendantseethebackpack?
A.Aftertheplanelanded.
B.Whenthelittlegirldroppedit.
C.Whilethewomanwasbrushingherteeth.
9.Whendidthewomangetherluggage?
A.At7:
00.B.At8:
30.C.At9:
00.
10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inasecurityoffice.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Attheairport.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthewomansurprisedby?
A.Thenoiseinthecountryside.
B.Thecoolweatherinsummer.
C.Theuncleanappearanceoftheforest.
12.Whenwillthebirdsquietdown?
A.Inseventeendays.
B.Inamonthorso.
C.Infourmonths.
13.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.NorthCarolina.
B.Georgia.
C.California.
听第9段材料,回答第1
4至16题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoprepareforhermother?
A.Acleanhouse.
B.Somenicefood.
C.Acomfortablechair.
15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Offerthemousepeanuts.
B.Putglueinamousetrap.
C.Gotoafieldtofindamouse.
16.Whatkindofmousedoesthewomanthinkisinherhouse?
A.Afriendlymouse.
B.Afatmouse.
C.Asmallmouse.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhoismostlyinBransonduringthewinter?
A.Localpeople.
B.Students.
C.Visitors.
18.WhatisBransonmostlyknownfor?
A.Livemusic.
B.Helicoptertours.
C.Anamusementpark.
19.WhydidBransonbecomeatouristattraction?
A.It’sneartheocean.
B.Ithasmanylakes.
C.It’snearariver.
20.Howdomost
peoplegettoBranson?
A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byair.
【答案】1~5AABCA6~10BBCBC11~15ABCAB16~20CAACB
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Uncoveramagicalmixofnewandunforgettableexperienceswhenyouaddthemeparkadmission.
Item1:
Anall-NewLanaandEveningShowatDisney’sAnimalKingdomThemePark
BuryyourselfinthemagicofnaturelikeneverbeforeatPandora-TheWorldofAvatar.Visitthisdestinationtostartinnovative(革新的)travelandenjoythemeddiningandshoppingopportunities.Andatnight,treatyoursensetoRiversofLight–anincrediblemixtureofwater,soundandlight!
Item2:
DazzlingNewShowsatMagicKingdomPark
GetreadytowonderatOnceUponaTime,anewnightprojectionshowthatbringsCinderellaCastletolifewithprojectionsofbelovedDisneyscenesandcharacters.Inaddition,catchtheimpressiveHappilyEverAfterninthwhenitisperformedforthefirsttimeonMay12,2017.
Item3:
AttractiveEscapadesatEpcot
BoardanancientNorwegianshipandgotothekingdomofArendelleduringaFrozenEverAfteradventure.Then,stopbytheRoyalSommerhustomeetAnnaandElsa—andmaybeevenstartawarmhug.Longingforanairadventure?
Takeflightonthere-imagineSoarin’andfeelasthoughyou’reflyingabovesomeoftheearth’smostsurprisinglandmarksandlandscapes.
Item4:
EpicEntertainmentatDisney’sHollywoodStudios
CatchexcellentstageshowslikeBeautyandtheBeast—LiveonStage,havefunplayingvirtualgamesonToyStoryMania!
andwrapupyourdaywithStarWars:
AGalacticSpectacular,alaserandspecialeffectsshowsettoaniconicmusicalscore.
SeriousShopping,One-of-a-KindEateriesandWorld-ClassActsatDisneySprings.
Discoverawaterfrontdestinationfilledwithmorethan150placestoshop,dineandbeentertained—includingbrandnamestores,restaurantswithrooftoproomsandtheonlyplaceintheworldtoseeCirqueduSoleilTMLaNouba.
21.WhatdoItem1andItem4haveincommon?
A.Diningandshopping.
B.Adventureanddining.
C.Shoppingandperformance.
D.Shoppingandadventure.
22.Wherecanvisitorsfindacastle?
A.AtEpcot.
B.AtMagicKingdomPark.
C.AtDisney’sHollywoodStudios.
D.AtDisney’sAnimalKingdomThemePark.
23.HowcanvisitorsarriveatthekingdomofArendelle?
A.Byair.
B.Onfoot.
C.Byship.
D.Bytrain.
【答案】21.A22.B23.C
【解析】本文介绍主题公园的特点。
当你进入主题公园时,你会发现一种新的、令人难忘的神奇的组合体验。
21.细节理解题。
Item1:
Anall-NewLanaandEveningShowatDisney’sAnimalKingdomThemepork中andenjoythemeddiningandshoppingopportunities.和Item4:
EpicEntertainmentatDisney’sHollywoodStudios中Discoverawaterfrontdestinationfilledwithmorethan150placestoshop,dineandbeentertained由此可知,Item1和Item4都涉及到了dining和shopping,故选A。
22.细节理解题。
根据Item2:
DazzlingNewShowsatMagicKingdomPark中GetreadytowonderatOnceUponaTime,anewnightprojectionshowthatbringsCinderellaCastletolifewithprojectionsofbelovedDisneyscenesandcharacters.可知,人们在MagicKingdomPark能找到一个城堡。
故选B。
23.细节理解题。
根据Item3:
AttractiveEscapadesatEpcot中BoardanancientNorwegianshipandgotothekingdomofArendelleduringaFrozenEverAfteradventure.可知,游客坐船可以到thekingdomofArendelle。
故选C。
B
FiveweeksagoIhadatotalhipreplacementsurgery(髋关节置换手术).InCanada,wehavegreathealthcaresystem.Thatmeanswegetournewhipsforfree.
MyhiphadbeenhurtingmeforyearsbeforeIwenttothedoctor.Ofcourse,itwasfree.Shereferredmetoasurgeon,buttheearliestappointmentwasin10months.Thatiswhatbeingfreegetsyou.Tenmonthslater,aftersomefreeX-rays,thesurgeontoldmeIneededasurgery,whichwasaboutan18-monthwait,forsomeseniorcitizenshadbeenontheoperationlist.Another18months!
Idraggedmyselfoutofthesurgeon’soffice.
Walkingthroughthehospital,Ithoughtaboutthesituation.Asthebreadwinnerofalargefamily,Icouldn’twaitthatlong,soIhadtogettothefrontline.IwasfullyawareofwhataCanadianshouldbelike(Canadiansareusuallyconsideredgentleandcaring),butthistimeIreallyneededtofightformyself.Atthatverymoment,intheshopwindowofthehospital,Isawasignwhichread,“VolunteersNeeded.”Suddenly,anideaoccurredtome—Iwouldgetthejob.Fortunately,theysignedmeupimmediatelybecausetheaverageageofthevolunteersattheshopwas75.Theyweredesperateforsomeyoungblood.
EveryFridaymorning,Iwasattheshop.Whileseeingthehospitalstaff,I’dcasuallyask,“Whatdoyoudo?
”ThenI’dtellthem,“Well,I’mgettingmyhipreplaced—in18months.It’sgoingtobesogreatwhenthepainstops.”Soon,allthestaffgottoknowme.Naturally,inmynextappointment,thesurgeonrecognizedme.Momentslater,Ihadasurgerydatejustweeksaway.
Ihadtosayitwasactuallymyvolunteeringthatgotmetothefrontoftheline.AndI’mnotashamedofit,forIintendtostickwiththevolunteering.Also,evenwhenIcheatedthesystem,Ididitinawaythatbenefitssociety.
24.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Shefeltratherdisappointed.
B.Shecouldn’twalkbecauseofthepain.
C.Shewastooscaredtohavethesurgery.
D.Shedidn’tbelievewhatthesurgeonsaid.
25.Whydidthewriterdecidetobeavolunteer?
A.Todonatebloodtothehospital.
B.Togethernewhipfreeofcharge.
C.Toreceivesometinygiftsfromothers.
D.Toapproachthedoctorforanearlysurgery.
26.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhercheating?
A.Itwasashame.
B.Itwasapride.
C.Itwasbeneficial.
D.Itwasafairdeal.
27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowIGotMyNewHip.
B.TheDoctorWhoSavedMyLife.
C.HowtoBeaVolunteerinHospital.
D.TheProblemofCanadaHealthcareSystem.
【答案】24.A25.D26.D27.A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
作者需要做髋关节置换手术,在加拿大这种手术是免费的,但是需要等待很长时间,作者不能等待那么长的时间。
于是她开始做志愿者接触医院的人,最终外科的员工也认识了作者,提前为她做了手术。
作者认为尽管她欺骗了制度,但是她是以一种有益于社会的方式来做的这件事,是一笔公平的交易。
24.推理判断题。
根据第二段的“Shereferredmetoasurgeon,buttheearliestappointmentwasin10months.”和倒数一、二两句“Another18months!
Idraggedmyselfoutofthesurgeon’soffice.”可知,作者要免费做髋关节置换手术需要等待很长时间,作者慢吞吞地走出外科门诊。
因此推断她感到非常失望。
故选A。
25.推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段内容可知,作者做志愿活动时,看到医院里的职员就和他们闲谈,告诉他们自己非常希望做髋关节置换手术,很快,所有的员工都是认识了她,自然外科的员工也认识了她,数周之后,她就进行了手术。
因此推断作者做志愿者是为了接近医生尽早做手术。
故选D。
26.推理判断题。
根据最后一段的句子“AndI’mnotashamedofit,forIintendtostickwiththevolunteering.Also,evenwhenIcheatedthesystem,Ididitinawaythatbenefitssociety.”可知,作者并不感到羞愧,因为即使她欺骗了系统,她也是以一种有益于社会的方式来做的这件事。
因此推断作者认为她的欺骗是一笔公平的交易。
故选D。
27.标题判断题。
纵观全文可知,作者需要做髋关节置换手术,在加拿大这种手术是免费的,但是需要等待很长时间,作者不能等待那么长的时间。
于是她开始做志愿者接触医院的人,最终外科的员工也认识作者,提前为她做了手术。
作者认为尽管她欺骗了制度,但是她是以一种有益于社会的方式来做的这件事,是一笔公平的交易。
因此推断A项“我如何得到我的新髋关节的”为最佳标题。
故选A。
C
Imaginethatyou’rethecreatorandshowrunnerofthenewestcomedyshowontelevision.Onlyitisn’tsopopularyet,andyourliveStudioaudienceisn’tgivingyouthebiglaughstheshowdeserves.Doyoufilmtheshowalloveragain,hopingthatthistimetheaudiencewilllaugh?
Oristhereanotherop