大学英语2课后答案.docx
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大学英语2课后答案
Unit1
III
1beneath 2disguised 3whistles 4restrain 5grasp 6longing 7praying
8faithful 9pledge 10drain
IV
1tell…onyou 2trackdown 3workitout 4pickingonme 5reckonedwith
6callon 7onhisown 8getthrough 9indisguise 10revolvesaround
V
G O D I K L B F A N
VI
1advise 2level 3problems 4necessity 5skills 6experience 7 solution
8value 9tool 10manner
VII
1air-conditioned（装空调的；有冷气的） 2handmade（手工制作的） 3thunderstruck（非常吃惊的） 4heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的） 5data-based（基于数据的）6self-employed（自主经营的） 7custom-built（定制的；定做的） 8weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）
VIII
1.well-informed（对……非常熟悉的）2new-found（新获得的） 3hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5newly-married（新婚的）6widely-held（普遍认为的） 7well-meant（出于好意的） 8well-educated（受过良好教育的）
IX
1nomatterhowdifferentitmayseemformanyothersubstance
2nomatterwhatawomantriestodotoimprovehersituation
3nomatterwhatexcusehegives
4nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythink
5nomatterhowtheyrewritehistory
X
1justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat
2justastheheadteacherplaysasignificantroleintheschool,Janeplaysasignificantrolefleaderintheclassroom.
3whoeverwasoutthereobviouslycouldn’tseehimjustashecouldn’tseethem.
4shehasbeensearchingallherlifefortheperfectchocolatejustasIhavebeensearchingfortheperfectbeer.
5youcanmakethosekindsofcomparisonsjustasyouweredoingtheanalysesaminuteago.
XI
Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.
Justasallhissister’sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.
Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.
IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon’tsayawordtoyouanymore.
Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewiththeirchildren.
Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:
howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.
XII
1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
2．蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。
3．尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。
4．这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。
5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。
6．吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。
XIII
1B 2A 3C 4A 5D 6A 7D 8D 9C 10B 11B 12B 13A 14C 15D
16C 17A 18C 19D 20A
Unit2
III
1moderate 2consume 3advisable 4modified 5evidence 6restricted 7calculate
8remedy 9impact 10sufficient
IV
1bounceback 2summedup 3Upto 4atrisk 5wenttozero
6goesup 7interferewith 8derivedfrom 9Ingeneral 10takein
V
G K O N J A C D F I
VI
1cost 2pollution 3potential 4quality 5chance 6crime
7interest 8efficiency 9strength 10creativity
VII
1appearance 2utterance 3attendance 4hindrance 5maintenance
6resistance 7performance 8existence 9.occurrence 10.acceptance
VIII
1.world-famous 2ice-cold 3snow-white 4waterproof 5waist-deep 6carefree
IX
1Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.
2YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.
3Somewomenarenormallyinactivebutthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise,anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.
4EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.
5TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.
X
1Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.
2Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,（his）eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.
3Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesandbeercans（being）everywhere.
4WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.
5Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.
XI
Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.
Alltingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.
Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.
Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.
Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.
Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.
XII
1.作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。
2．铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。
3.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。
4．这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。
5．铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。
6．一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。
XIII
1D 2C 3C 4A 5D 6A 7B 8D 9C 10B 11A 12B 13D 14A 15D
16A 17D 18C 19C 20A
Unit3
III
1cultivate 2comprehensive 3controversial 4suspend 5insulted 6preliminary
7conventional 8reform 9worthwhile 10publicity
IV
1.Hisgirlfriend’sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.
2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthestudents’protest.
3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.
4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhentheyknowtheirparentsaremakingsimilarefforts.
5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn’tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.
6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatofferedmeaninterview.
7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.
8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,completewithsoftwareandaprinter.
9.Inspiteofhardships,theymaderealeffortsthathaveresultedinmoreprogressthanexpected.
10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficultforthemselvesbecausetheystilloperateontheprinciplethatyoushouldnotaskforhelp,oryoumightseemweak.
V
F M K D C G L O I B
VI
1cold 2competition 3debate 4desire 5fear 6heat 7interest
8love 9pleasure 10enthusiasm
VII
1historic 2atomic 3optimistic 4energetic 5economic 6heroic
VIII
1.responsibility 2.rapidity 3.mobility 4.curiosity 5.publicity 6.complexity
IX
1InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.
2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.
3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernarethefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.
4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesinordertogetintoafamousuniversity.
5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysideinthelate1960sandearly1970s.
X
1Onceyou’vepracticedabit,you’llfindthatit’squiteeasy.
2.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionsbegan.
3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.
4.Onceparentsmakeacommitmenttotheprogram,theywillbedailyrolemodelsfortheirchildren.
5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheirbusinesselsewhere.
XI
Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.
Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethestrainitputsonthem.
Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone’sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinsteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.
AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademicachievementsarestressedequally.
Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnextmonth.
Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallofthem.
XII
1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。
2．他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。
3．学校强调的观点是：
家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。
4．快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。
5．为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。
6．并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。
XIII
1B 2D 3A 4B 5D 6B 7A 8D 9C 10B 11B 12A 13C 14C 15A
16B 17C 18A 19D 20B
Unit4
III
1.inspected 2.assembled 3.exaggerated 4.versions 5.universal
6.approved 7.recruit 8.evolved 9.dedicated 10.solemn
IV
1.workedon 2.approveof 3.wentahead 4.forsale 5.comeupwith
6.refashionedinto 7.risetofame 8.capturesmyattention 9.evolvedfrom
10.namedafter
V
C E F N O K A H L I
VI
1.respect 2.influence 3.credit 4.confidence 5.support
6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 10.experience
VII
1.intelligence 2.consequence 3.significance 4.ignorance
5.indifference 6.competence 7.brilliance 8.magnificence
VIII
1.coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pilot 5.co-author
IX
1.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,hisfacecoveredwithtears.
2.Thetaxispedaway,itslightsdisappearingintothedistance.
3.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbackburni
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