高考真题word校对版湖南卷英语含答案.docx

高考真题word校对版湖南卷英语含答案.docx

《高考真题word校对版湖南卷英语含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考真题word校对版湖南卷英语含答案.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高考真题word校对版湖南卷英语含答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）

英语

PartⅠ　ListeningComprehension（30marks）

SectionA（22.5marks）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.

Example:

Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?

A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.

TheanswerisB.

Conversation1

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Kennedy.B.London.C.NewYork.

2.Whenshouldthemanarriveattheairport?

A.By8:

15.B.By9:

00.C.By9:

25.

Conversation2

3.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Takingataxi.B.Doingshopping.C.Waitingfortheman.

4.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtomeet?

A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.

Conversation3

5.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Apan.B.Carrots.C.Tomatoes.

6.Whatwillthespeakersprobablyhavetonight?

A.Frenchfries.B.Noodles.C.Friedchicken.

Conversation4

7.Whatwilltheprojectfocuson?

A.Adog.B.Afish.C.Acat.

8.WhatcanweknowaboutJohn?

A.Hehasconductedthesurvey.

B.Heismakingcardsnow.

C.Hewilldotheintroduction.

9.Whocanhandlethesummarizing?

A.Carol.B.Tom.C.Mary.

Conversation5

10.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman’svacation?

A.Shewillstayonthebeaches.

B.Shewillgocampinginthejungle.

C.Shewillspend3weeksinSouthAfrica.

11.Whichdoesthewomanneedtobring?

A.Amap.B.Atent.C.Someclothes.

12.Whowillpreparethemeals?

A.Theman.B.Theguide.C.Thewoman.

Conversation6

13.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

A.Discussingalecture.B.Visitingamuseum.C.Attendingaparty.

14.WhichjobhasJaneappliedfor?

A.Salesgirl.B.Waitress.C.Volunteer.

15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Classmates.

SectionB（7.5marks）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankswithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.

YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.

HowtoSpeakEnglish16Ⅰ．Speakoften

Themoreoftenyouspeak,the17itbecomes.

Ⅱ．Relax&18themessage

·Don’tfocusonthegrammarrulesonly.

·Talkaboutsomething19.

Ⅲ．Practisewhatyouwanttosay

Speakto20afewtimes.

PartⅡ　LanguageKnowledge（45marks）

SectionA（15marks）

Directions:

ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.

Example:

Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket________thedesert.

A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover

TheanswerisA.

21.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose_____aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.

A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which

22.“Whatdoyouwanttobe?

”askedMrs.Crawford.“Oh,I_____president,”saidtheboy,withasmile.

A.havebeenB.amC.wasD.willbe

23.Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason_____youreachanydecision.

A.althoughB.beforeC.becauseD.unless

24.Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat_____us.

A.bothersB.hadbotheredC.wouldbotherD.bothered

25.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,_____themountainingoldenlight.

A.bathedB.bathingC.tohavebathedD.havingbathed

26.Ifnothing_____,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.

A.doesB.hadbeendoneC.willdoD.isdone

27.—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?

—Sure,it_____theonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.

A.wouldbeB.isC.hasbeenD.willbe

28.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_____closeyoumaybetovictory.

A.howB.thatC.whichD.where

29.Youcannotacceptanopinion_____toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.

A.offeringB.toofferC.havingofferedD.offered

30.Everyday_____aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.

A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads

31._____warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.

A.StayingB.StayedC.TostayD.Stay

32.He_____sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.

A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t

33.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents_____around$8,450ayear,which_____aburdenforsomeofthem.

A.are;isB.are;areC.is;areD.is;is

34.—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.

—I’msosorry.ButI_____myhomework.

A.haddoneB.wasdoingC.woulddoD.amdoing

35.Notonce_____toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.

A.occurreditB.itdidoccurC.itoccurredD.diditoccur

SectionB（18marks）

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

WhenIwas8yearsold,Ioncedecidedtorunawayfromhome.Withmysuitcase36andsomesandwichesinabag,IstartedforthefrontdoorandsaidtoMom,“I’mleaving.”

“Ifyouwantto37,that’sallright,”shesaid,“Butyoucameintothishomewithoutanythingandyoucanleavethesameway.”I38mysuitcaseandsandwichesonthefloorheavilyandstartedforthedooragain.

“Waitaminute,”Momsaid.“Iwantyour39back.Youdidn’twearanythingwhenyouarrived.”Thisreallyangeredme.Itoremyclothesoff—shoes,socks,underwearandall—and40,“CanIgonow?

”“Yes,”Momanswered,“butonceyouclosethatdoor,don’texpecttocomeback.”

Iwasso41thatIslammed（砰地关上）thedoorandsteppedoutonthefrontporch.42IrealizedthatIwasoutside,withnothingon.ThenInoticedthatdownthestreet,twoneighborgirlswerewalkingtowardourhouse.Iranto43behindabigtreeinouryardatonce.Afterawhile,Iwas44thegirlshadpassedby.Idashedtothefrontdoorandbangedonitloudly.

“Who’sthere?

”Iheard.

“It’sBilly!

Letmein!

”

Thevoicebehindthe45answered,“Billydoesn’tlivehereanymore.Heranawayfromhome.”Glancingbehindmetoseeifanyoneelsewascoming,Ibegged,“Aw,c’mon,Mom!

I’m46yourson.Letmein!

”

ThedoorinchedopenandMom’ssmilingfaceappeared.“Didyouchangeyour47aboutrunningaway?

”sheasked.

“What’sforsupper?

”Ianswered.

36.A.packedB.returnedC.cleanedD.repaired

37.A.dropoutB.gobyC.movearoundD.runaway

38.A.pressedB.shookC.threwD.pulled

39.A.bagB.clothesC.sandwichesD.suitcase

40.A.explainedB.suggestedC.continuedD.shouted

41.A.angryB.sorryC.frightenedD.ashamed

42.A.CertainlyB.NaturallyC.SuddenlyD.Possibly

43.A.playB.hideC.restD.wave

44.A.sureB.proudC.eagerD.curious

45.A.houseB.treeC.doorD.yard

46.A.alsoB.stillC.evenD.already

47.A.conclusionB.promiseC.concernD.decision

SectionC（12marks）

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Whenkidsinpartsoftheworldwanttoplay,theyoftenmakesoccerballsoutoftrashtiedtogetherwithstring.“48theareasusedforplayingfieldsareoftenroughandrocky,millionsofrealballsgoflat（变瘪）4924hours,”saysTimJahnigen,aCaliforniabusinessman.Determinedtosolvethisproblem,50createdanindestructibleballcalledtheOneWorldFutbol.

Theballifmadeof51specialmaterial,ethylene-vinylacetatefoam.It’slightweight,it’sflexible,and—52important—itholdsitsshape.

TheOneWorldFutbolneedsnopump53won’twearout,evenonroughsurfaces.Whentested,54withstood（经受住）beingcrushedbyacar,andevenbeingchewedonbyalion.

Althoughitcostsmoretoproduce55atypicalsoccerball,JahnigenestimatestheOneWorldFutbolcanlast30years.Sofar,it’sbeengiventokidsin143countries.

PartⅢ　ReadingComprehension（30marks）

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

A

PlanningavisittotheUK?

Herewehelpwithwaystocutyourcosts.

AVOIDBIGEVENTSBigsportingevents,concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethecostofaccommodationandmakeithardertofindaroom.AstandarddoubleroomattheThistleBrightononthefinalFridayoftheBrightonComedyFestival（19Oct.）cost￡169.15atBooking.Aweeklater,thesameroomcost￡118.15.

Ifyoucanbeflexibleandwanttoknowdatestoavoid–oryou’relookingforabigeventtopassyourtime–checkoutsitessuchasWhatsonwhen,whichallowyoutosearchforeventsintheUKbycity,dateandcategory.

STAYAWAYFROMTHESTATIONIftravelingtoyourdestinationbytrain,youmaywanttofindagoodbaseclosetothestation,butyoucouldenduppayingmoreforthesakeofconvenienceatthestartofyourholiday.

Don’tbetoochoosyaboutthepartoftownyoustayin.Bookingtwomonthsinadvance,thecheapestroomatTravelodge’sCentralEustonhotelinLondonforSaturday22Septemberwas￡95.95.AroomjustatubejourneyawayatitsCoventGardenhotelwa