题型01 七选五模拟备战高考英语之新题型五合一.docx

题型01 七选五模拟备战高考英语之新题型五合一.docx

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题型01七选五模拟备战高考英语之新题型五合一

题型一名校模拟

题组一

Passage1（2018届河北省邯郸一中石家庄一中张家口一中保定一中唐山一中高三模拟）

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不要盲目放生

258

★★★☆☆

7分钟

Acobra（眼镜蛇）wassetfreeonSeptember10inaparkinXiangtanCity,SouthChina’sHunanProvince. 　1　Andtheybeganhuntingforthedeadlycreaturetotrytopreventitfromhurtinganyone.

Inthenameofmercy,somepeoplefreecaptive（关在笼子里的）animals,includingforeignspecies,mostlyboughtfrompetshopsormarkets. 　2　LastApril,someonefreedhundredsoffoxesandraccoondogsinaBeijingsuburb,causingeconomiclossestoanimalfarmersandendangeringthesafetyoflocalresidents.

　3　Besides,todaypeopleareincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandbiodiversity.Butitisnecessarytoensurethatactsoffreeingcaptiveanimalsdonotviolatelawsorharmtheinterestsofthepublic. 　4　

Inordertoregulatethereleaseofcaptiveanimals,thegovernmentrevisedthelawonwildlifeconservationin2016.Accordingtotheupdatedregulations,noindividualororganizationshouldharmthepublicinterestbyfreeingcaptiveanimals. 　5　

A.Andanycreaturessetfreeshouldbelocalspeciesthathavenothreattolocalbiodiversity.

B.However,theirwarm-heartedkindnessoftencausesseriousconsequences.

C.Freeingacobrainaparkreflectsthetroublemaker’signoranceofotherpeople’slives.

D.Suchnewshasfrequentlyappearedinrecentyears.

E.Localpoliceimmediatelyarrestedthetroublemaker.

F.InfluencedbyBuddhism,freeingcaptiveanimalsisanactthatdeservesrespectinChina.

G.Itisimportanttoprotectanimalsincludingthosesetfreebypeople.

【文章大意】本文由有人在动物园放生眼镜蛇这件事情入手，告诉大家不要盲目放生。

1.E【解析】根据本空后的“Andtheybeganhuntingforthedeadlycreaturetotrytopreventitfromhurtinganyone.”可知，当地警察马上展开抓捕行动，本空后的they指代的就是E项中的Localpolice。

2.B【解析】本空后的“LastApril,someonefreedhundredsoffoxesandraccoondogsinaBeijingsuburb,causingeconomiclossestoanimalfarmersandendangeringthesafetyoflocalresidents.”是对此处的举例说明，因此此处是说人们热心的放生行为有时会造成严重的后果。

3.F【解析】根据本空后的“Besides,todaypeopleareincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandbiodiversity.”可知，此处是人们放生的原因，故F项符合语境。

5.A【解析】根据本空前的“Accordingtotheupdatedregulations,noindividualororganizationshouldharmthepublicinterestbyfreeingcaptiveanimals.”可知，此处总结上文，说的是被放生的动物必须适当地物种，这样才不会破坏当地的物种多样性。

Passage2（2018届山东省菏泽市七县一中（郓城一中、曹县一中等）高三模考）

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在外国生活指南

242

★★★☆☆

7分钟

IhavebeenlivinginToulouseforoverfourmonthsnowandIcansafelysaythatmyabilitytotalktoFrenchpeoplehasimprovedinanunbelievableway.IwastoldbeforeIcameouttoFrancebyamanIrespectedthatlivingabroadwouldbethemakingofme.____1____Hereismyfour-stepguidetolivinginaforeigncountry:

1.Integrate（融合）withthecultureandthepeople.Itisveryeasytogotoworkandjustcomestraighthomebutthiswillleadtoperiodsofhugeboredomandloneliness.____2____Untilrecently,IdidnotbelievethatafriendmadeonayearabroadisafriendforlifebutnowIdo.

2.____3___IjoinedachurchinToulouseandasaresultInowhaveaplacetogotopracticemyfaith.Ifyouareareligiouspersonthispointcouldreallyhelpyou.Ifyouenjoyyourexercise,joiningagymisalsoagoodidea.

3.Speakthelanguage.Evenifyoucan’tspeakthelocallanguagewell,atleastmakeeffortstotryandimprove____4____

4.Travel.____5____Moreimportantly,itgivesyoumemoriesthatallowyoutotellothersofyourexperiences.

Thesearefourthingsthatallowedmetosafelyintegrateintoatotallyforeignculture.Trustme,youdon’tknowhowyoungandinexperiencedyouareuntilyouliveabroadforthefirsttime.

A.Travellingaroundthecountrypassesthetime

B.Icantellyouthathiswordsprovedtobetrue

C.Sharewithotherssomeofthethingsyouhave

D.Getintoorganizationsthathelpyoumeetpeople

E.Goodlucktoanyonewhoreadsthisandgoesabroad

F.Thebestthingtodoistogooutandmeetpeopleeverywhere

G.Thishelpsyoubecomeamorefluentspeakerandmorepeoplewilltalktoyou

【文章大意】作者针对如何在外国生活这一问题给出了四步指南。

3.D【解析】IjoinedachurchinToulouseandasaresultInowhaveaplacetogotopracticemyfaith.Ifyouareareligiouspersonthispointcouldreallyhelpyou.Ifyouenjoyyourexercise,joiningagymisalsoagoodidea.这里提到了一些组织，所以选D。

（加入能帮助你接触人的组织。

）

4.G【解析】根据Speakthelanguage.Evenifyoucan’tspeakthelocallanguagewell,atleastmakeeffortstotryandimprove.可知选G。

（这帮助你能成为一个更流利的说话者并且更多人会和你说话。

）

5.A【解析】Travel.这里提到了旅游，所以选A。

（在这个国家到处旅游来打发时间。

）

Passage3（2018届福建省百所重点校高三联合考试）

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参加同学会

259

★★★☆☆

7分钟

Areyouplanningaclassreunionbuthavingatoughtimefindingformerclassmates?

Readonandseeifthefollowingtipswillhelp.

Withthecomingofmoderntechnologyandcommunication,thesimplestwaytolookforformerclassmatesisbysearchingtheworldwideweb. 　1　Searchthenamesoftheclassmatesyouwanttofind.Typetheirfullnamesinthesearchbarofyourbrowserandseeiftheygenerateresults.IfthepersonyouaresearchingforisanactiveInternetuser,thereisagreatchanceforyoutogetinstantresults.

　2　.Thereareotherwaysbywhichtolocateyourformerclassmates.

　3　.Itmeansthefather,motheroranycloserelativesyoumaypersonallyknow.Thoughthereisapossibilitythatyourformerclassmatesmayhavechangedresidenceduetoworkormarriage,theirparentsusuallystayintheoriginalhomes.

Askassistancefromtheschoolrecordssectionofyourschool,theprincipalandevenyourformerteachersiftheyarestillaround. 　4　,ifyouhaven’tanyideaaboutyourclassmates’location.

　5　.Ifyouliveinasmallcountyitisnotadifficultthingtodo.Usually,itistheinformationfromfriendsthatismosthelpfulintrackingdownaperson.What’samusingisonecontactpersonisenoughtoestablishachainofinformation.

Andthat’sit—yourjobinfindingformerclassmatesisdone.Nowallyouneedtodoissetthedate,timeandplaceofyourreunion.Enjoy!

A.Askcommonfriends

B.Herearesuggestionsonhowitcanbedone

C.Onewayisbygettingintouchwiththefamily

D.ThereisalsoanetworkoffriendsontheInternet

E.Oldaddressesandtelephonenumberscanstillbeofuse

F.Youcanalsoconsultthegraduategroupofyourneighborhood

G.YoushouldnotnarrowdownyoursearchtotheInternetalone

【文章大意】你是否打算参加同学会，但却很难找到以前的同学？

继续阅读，看看下面的提示是否有帮助。

1.B【解析】考查上下文理解以及逻辑推理。

根据前面的“Withthecomingofmoderntechnologyandcommunication,thesimplestwaytolookforformerclassmatesisbysearchingtheworldwideweb.”寻找以前的同学最简单的方法就是通过搜索全球网络，以及后面的内容可知，此处是对本段后半部分内容的综述，B项内容符合上下文。

故选B。

4.E【解析】考查上下文理解以及逻辑推理。

根据后面的“ifyouhaven’tanyideaaboutyourclassmates’location.”可知，如果不知道同学目前的住址，可以尝试他们原来的住址。

故选E。

5.A【解析】考查上下文理解以及逻辑推理。

根据后面的“Usually,itistheinformationfromfriendsthatismosthelpfulintrackingdownaperson.What’samusingisonecontactpersonisenoughtoestablishachainofinformation.”可知，可以利用自己的朋友建立网络寻找自己的同学。

故选A。

Passage4（2018届安徽省江淮十校高三第二次联考）

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女主角简爱身上有很多值得我们学习的地方

191

★★★☆☆

7分钟

“JaneEyre”waspublishedin1847.Itisnotjustaromancenovel,butaneducationalstory.WomencanlearnsomuchfromthisgreatVictorianheroine.ThisisnottosuggestthatJanedidn’thaveshortcomings. 　1　

Youcanovercomeyourpast,howeverbaditis.JaneEyreismademiserableasachildbyherhorriblerelatives. 　2　Heconstantlyremindsherthatshe’sanorphan（孤儿）.ButshelearnsalotaboutlettinggowhensheissenttoaboardingschoolandmakesfriendswithHelen.

　3　Janenotes,“Theworldwasavariedfieldofhopesandexcitementwaitingforthosewhohadthecouragetogoforth.”IfJanehadn’tbeenbrave,shemighthavereturnedtothecruelwomanwhoraisedher.

Don’tbeafraidtospeakyourmind.Sheisnotscaredtovoiceheropinionswhennecessary.Itismuchbettertotalkaboutthingsthantohideunspokenanger. 　4　

Bepositive.WhenJanewasyounger,shehadatendencytofeelsorryforherself. 　5　Butasshegetsolder,shelearnstobehappydespiteherpast.

A.Youcandecideyourlife.

B.Thepossibilitiesforlifeareendlessforthosewhotakerisks.

C.Talkingalsohelpshealrelationshipsaswell.

D.Hercousin,John,istheworst.

E.Itisweakandsillytosayyoucan’tbearwhatitisyourfatetoberequiredtobear.

F.Still,there’smuchtobelearnedfromthewayshechoosestolive.

G.Herlifewasmiserable.

【文章大意】本文主要介绍了《简爱》的女主角简爱身上有很多值得我们学习的地方。

2.D【解析】根据本空前的“JaneEyreismademiserableasachildbyherhorriblerelatives.”可知，此处将提到一个可怕的亲戚，同时又与本空后的He一致，D项中的Hercousin符合这一点。

3.B【解析】根据本空后的“Theworldwasavariedfieldofhopesandexcitementwaitingforthosewhohadthecouragetogoforth.”可知，此处是说对于敢于冒险的人来说，生活充满了各种可能性。

4.C【解析】根据本空前的“Itismuchbettertotalkaboutthingsthantohideunspokenanger.”可知，此处承接上文，讲的是交谈的好处。

5.G【解析】根据本空前的“WhenJanewasyounger,shehadatendencytofeelsorryforherself.”可知，此处是说她的生活很悲惨。

题组二

Passage1（2017届江西师范大学附属中学高三第三次模拟考试）

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保持积极乐观的方法

258

★★★☆☆

7分钟

Foursimplewaystostaypositive

Tryingtostaypositive,bothingoodtimesandbad,isagreatwaytoimproveyourqualityoflife.Trythesefourmethodsonadailybasis.

Don’tthinkalotaboutnegativity.

Ofcourse,stayingpositive24hoursaday,sevendaysaweekisabitdifficult.Lettingthingsgettoyouisnormal,andit’sactuallyhealthytocryorexpressfrustrationsonceinawhile.

It’swhenthosenegativemomentscontrolyourlifethatyouremotionalbalanceisatrisk.  　1　 However,don’tgivethatsadnessanothersecondinyourday.

　2　 

Whatyouputint